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IDENTIFICATION OF MEDICINE PLANTS IN THE SRIWIJAYA BOTANICAL GARDEN, BAKUNG VILLAGE, INDRALAYA UTARA DISTRICT, OGAN ILIR REGENCY, SOUTH SUMATRA PROVINCE 南苏门答腊省ogan ilir regency indralaya utara区bakung村sriwijaya植物园药用植物的鉴定
Sylva: Jurnal Ilmu-ilmu Kehutanan Pub Date : 2021-06-29 DOI: 10.32502/sylva.v10i1.3614
Sasua Hustati Syahroni, Asvic Helida, A. Jaya
{"title":"IDENTIFICATION OF MEDICINE PLANTS IN THE SRIWIJAYA BOTANICAL GARDEN, BAKUNG VILLAGE, INDRALAYA UTARA DISTRICT, OGAN ILIR REGENCY, SOUTH SUMATRA PROVINCE","authors":"Sasua Hustati Syahroni, Asvic Helida, A. Jaya","doi":"10.32502/sylva.v10i1.3614","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32502/sylva.v10i1.3614","url":null,"abstract":"This study aims to determine and identify the composition and type of structure medicinal plants in the Sriwijaya botanical garden through analysis of medicinal plant vegetation by using a species diversity index. The research method used was a survey with a sampling technique used was a sampling method or intentionally from the area of the Sriwijaya Botanical Garden conservation area. Using the formula for sampling intensity [IS] of 2% and a total area of 100 Ha, the number of sample plots obtained is 50. This study identified 43 families and 76 species of medicinal plants. The highest importance index (INP) of the lower plants in the lower plantswas Senduduk (Melastoma malabathricum) a value 29,797%, while the lowest INP is Cataract (Laurentia longifora), Curry Leaf (Murraya koenigii), Kumis Kucing (Orthosiphon aristatus) a 0,724%. While in INP, the highest mastery of medicinal plants at sapling level is Jelutung (Dyera costulata) a value 40.741%, while the lowest INP a butterfly (Bauhinia porpurea) with 4.204%. The diversity indexes of medicinal plants at the understorey and sapling levels were found to be 2.00 and 1.03, in both, indicating that understorey and sapling diversity was moderate and the community state was very stable. While the diversity index of medicinal plants at the seedling level was 0.94, indicating that medicinal plant diversity at the seedling stage is poor and the community state is quite poor.","PeriodicalId":344936,"journal":{"name":"Sylva: Jurnal Ilmu-ilmu Kehutanan","volume":"163 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-06-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128166448","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
GROWTH RESPONSE OF 3YEARS AGE JERNANG RATTAN PLANT (Daemonorops draco Willd.) ON LIGHT INTENSITY UNDER MIXED STAND AT KHDTK KEMAMPO, BANYUASIN REGENCY 3年生杰朗藤(Daemonorops draco wild .)的生长响应云南科曼坡KHDTK混合林分光强研究
Sylva: Jurnal Ilmu-ilmu Kehutanan Pub Date : 2021-06-27 DOI: 10.32502/sylva.v10i1.3508
Andi Nopriansyah, Cik Aluyah, Endang Sosilawati
{"title":"GROWTH RESPONSE OF 3YEARS AGE JERNANG RATTAN PLANT (Daemonorops draco Willd.) ON LIGHT INTENSITY UNDER MIXED STAND AT KHDTK KEMAMPO, BANYUASIN REGENCY","authors":"Andi Nopriansyah, Cik Aluyah, Endang Sosilawati","doi":"10.32502/sylva.v10i1.3508","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32502/sylva.v10i1.3508","url":null,"abstract":"Rattan jernang (Daemonorops draco Willd.) is a type of non-timber forest product that has a high market value. To reduce dependence on natural forests, jernang rattan cultivation is important. This study aims to determine the growth response of 3 year old jernang rattan plants to light intensity under mixed stands. The study was carried out at KHDTK Kemampo, Palembang Environmental and Forestry Research and Development Center from June to July 2020. This study used an experimental method with a Non-Factoral Randomized Block Design consisting of 3 treatments with 9 replications. The treatments consisted of P1 = canopy closure 10–30% (light intensity 72.19%), P2 = canopy closure 40–60% (light intensity 55.63%), and P3 = canopy closure 70–90% (light intensity 23.39%). The results showed that the growth of jernang rattan gave a very good response to light intensity under mixed stands for all parameters observed, namely plant height, leaf midrib length and number of leaves, as well as leaf color. The best growth of jernang rattan is in light conditions with a canopy cover of 10%-30% (light intensity 72.19%). There is a positive correlation between light intensity and the growth of jernang rattan under mixed stands, that is, the higher the light intensity, the better the growth of jernang rattan.","PeriodicalId":344936,"journal":{"name":"Sylva: Jurnal Ilmu-ilmu Kehutanan","volume":"60 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-06-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116468610","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
IMPACT OF COVID -19 ON INCOME OF THE TELLA SERASAN FOREST FARMER GROUP KPH BENAKAT PROVINCE OF SOUTH SUMATERA 2019冠状病毒病对南苏门答腊贝纳卡特省泰拉塞拉山森林农民集团KPH收入的影响
Sylva: Jurnal Ilmu-ilmu Kehutanan Pub Date : 2021-06-25 DOI: 10.32502/sylva.v10i1.3601
Y. Hidayat, Delfy Lensari, J. Junaidi
{"title":"IMPACT OF COVID -19 ON INCOME OF THE TELLA SERASAN FOREST FARMER GROUP KPH BENAKAT PROVINCE OF SOUTH SUMATERA","authors":"Y. Hidayat, Delfy Lensari, J. Junaidi","doi":"10.32502/sylva.v10i1.3601","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32502/sylva.v10i1.3601","url":null,"abstract":"Social forestry provides an increase in the production and income of people in Tanggamus Regency as well as Kulon Progo Regency and Gunung Kidul Regency. KTH Tella Serasan also has a positive impact from the economic aspect, but with the covid 19 pandemic, members of the Tella Serasan Forest Farmers Group also experienced the impact of a decline in income, therefore further research was needed to what extent the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on income for the community, especially the Tella Serasan Farmer Group. The purpose of this study was to analyze the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on the income of the Tella Serasan Forest Farmer Group, Gelumbang District, Muara Enim Regency, South Sumatra Province. This research was conducted in December 2020 – April 2021. The research was conducted at Tella Serasan Teluk Limau Village, Gelumbang District, Muara Enim Regency, South Sumatra Province with the number of respondents in this study amounting to 54 respondents. The data Collected were primary data and secondary data. The income of the community before the Covid-19 pandemic in the plantation sector was Rp. 212,360,000 years/ha, livestock sector Rp.55,600,000/year and other sources of income Rp. 158.100.000/year. Community income during the COVID-19 pandemic in the plantation sector was Rp.144,335,000 year/ha, the livestock sector was Rp. 35.400.000/year, and other sources of income Rp. 127,835,000/year.","PeriodicalId":344936,"journal":{"name":"Sylva: Jurnal Ilmu-ilmu Kehutanan","volume":"70 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-06-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116260865","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
POTENTIAL OF CARBON STORAGE IN ANGSANA PLANT (Pterocarpus indicus Willd) IN ILIR BARAT I DISTRICT, PALEMBANG CITY 巨港市ILIR BARAT I区ANGSANA植物(Pterocarpus indicus Willd)的碳储存潜力
Sylva: Jurnal Ilmu-ilmu Kehutanan Pub Date : 2021-06-21 DOI: 10.32502/sylva.v10i1.3605
Yuli Rosianty, E. A. Waluyo, Muhammad Surya Ganda Himawan
{"title":"POTENTIAL OF CARBON STORAGE IN ANGSANA PLANT (Pterocarpus indicus Willd) IN ILIR BARAT I DISTRICT, PALEMBANG CITY","authors":"Yuli Rosianty, E. A. Waluyo, Muhammad Surya Ganda Himawan","doi":"10.32502/sylva.v10i1.3605","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32502/sylva.v10i1.3605","url":null,"abstract":"This aims of the study is to determine the potential for carbon deposits and uptake in Angsana (Pterocarpus indicus Willd) tree species. This research was carried out in December 2019. To determine the potential for carbon storage, the Allometric Equation formula was used to estimate biomass stored in it. A half of the biomass is carbon content stored. The results of this study showed that the largest estimation of carbon storage in green space of Ilir Barat I District at the point of observation of GOR / PSCC with a total carbon content of 17,999 tons / ha with an individual number of 23 species of Angsana plants (Pterocarpus indicus Willd). For the District of Ilir Barat I in the City of Palembang, it is expected to increase the number of Angsana (Pterocarpus indicus Willd) plants because these plants can absorb enough carbon and have strong roots","PeriodicalId":344936,"journal":{"name":"Sylva: Jurnal Ilmu-ilmu Kehutanan","volume":"58 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-06-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130694088","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
EFFECTIVENESS OF CONCENTRATION OF GROWTH REGULATORY SUBSTANCES ON THE GROWTH OF KALIANDRA (Calliandra callothyrsus) TRUNK 生长调节物质浓度对花莲属植物树干生长的影响
Sylva: Jurnal Ilmu-ilmu Kehutanan Pub Date : 2021-06-10 DOI: 10.32502/sylva.v10i1.3482
Heripan Heripan, Lulu Yuningsih, Alam Piande
{"title":"EFFECTIVENESS OF CONCENTRATION OF GROWTH REGULATORY SUBSTANCES ON THE GROWTH OF KALIANDRA (Calliandra callothyrsus) TRUNK","authors":"Heripan Heripan, Lulu Yuningsih, Alam Piande","doi":"10.32502/sylva.v10i1.3482","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32502/sylva.v10i1.3482","url":null,"abstract":"The potential of our energy sources in Indonesia is getting thinner day by day. Energy sources that come from fossils if we take it continuously will run out and cannot be renewed. Therefore, it is necessary to have an alternative source of renewable energy, one of the renewable energies to replace fossil energy, is wood biomass. One of the woods that can be used as a renewable energy source is Kaliandra wood (Calliandra calothyrsus). Calliandra (Calliandra callothyrsus) is a type of tree that can grow throughout the year. The problem faced in generative breeding of Kaliandra is the low seed germination caused by Kaliandra seeds having hard seed dormancy, and the skin has a waxy coating. To overcome the problem of meeting the needs of Kaliandra wood in energy resources, vegetative propagation of plants is needed, one of which is stem cuttings. This study aims to determine the level of effectiveness of the successful growth of Kaliandra stem cuttings using various concentrations of growth regulator Rootone F. The research method used is quantitative by conducting various experiments, namely treatment of Kaliandra stem cuttings without treatment, treatment using Rootone-f hormone with concentration (100 ppm), and treatment using the hormone Rootone-f with a concentration (200 ppm). The results showed that the number of shoots and the number of leaves were the same in each treatment, namely 1 shoot. The length of shoots in the Rootone F hormone treatment with a concentration of 100 (ppm), produced the largest shoot length of 0.71 cm, the percentage of life in the Rootone F hormone treatment with a concentration of 100 ( ppm) was 6.67%, and the root length of Kaliandra cuttings on Rootone F hormone treatment with a concentration of 100 (ppm) produced the largest 0.25 cm. ","PeriodicalId":344936,"journal":{"name":"Sylva: Jurnal Ilmu-ilmu Kehutanan","volume":"420 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-06-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123792753","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
SIFAT FISIKA DAN KIMIA TANAH PADA LAHAN HUTAN GAMBUT BEKAS TERBAKAR: STUDI KASUS KABUPATEN OGAN KOMERING ILIRSUMATERA SELATAN, INDONESIA PHYSICAL AND CHEMICAL PROPERTIES OF BURNT PEAT LAND FOREST: CASE STUDY IN OGAN KOMERING ILIR REGENCY, SOUTH SUMATRA, INDONESIA
Sylva: Jurnal Ilmu-ilmu Kehutanan Pub Date : 2019-09-14 DOI: 10.32502/sylva.v8i1.1854
Lulu Yuningsih, Bastoni Bastoni, Taty Yulianty, Jun Harbi
{"title":"SIFAT FISIKA DAN KIMIA TANAH PADA LAHAN HUTAN GAMBUT BEKAS TERBAKAR: STUDI KASUS KABUPATEN OGAN KOMERING ILIRSUMATERA SELATAN, INDONESIA PHYSICAL AND CHEMICAL PROPERTIES OF BURNT PEAT LAND FOREST: CASE STUDY IN OGAN KOMERING ILIR REGENCY, SOUTH SUMATRA, INDONESIA","authors":"Lulu Yuningsih, Bastoni Bastoni, Taty Yulianty, Jun Harbi","doi":"10.32502/sylva.v8i1.1854","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32502/sylva.v8i1.1854","url":null,"abstract":"Kebakaran di hutan gambut telah mengubah karakteristik lahan tersebut. Ironisnya, saat ini perhatian berupa riset terhadap sifat fisik dan kimia lahan gambut yang mengalami perubahan tersebut masih sangat rendah. Padahal sifat fisik dan kimia gambut merupakan faktor penting yang mempengaruhi kemampuan tanah untuk berproses. Sehingga tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk kondisi fisik dan kimia tanah pada lahan gambut pasca kebakaran tahun 2006 dan 2015. Studi ini dilakukan pada tahun 2017 di Kebun Konservasi Plasma Nutfah, Indonesia dan analisis dilakukan di Laboratorium Ilmu Tanah, Universitas Sriwijaya dan Balai Riset Standarisasi Industri Palembang (Baristand). Berdasarkan analisis uji lanjutan Beda Nyata Jujur (BNJ) pada sifat fisika tanah menunjukkan bahwa ada perbedaan nyata terhadap perubahan kadar air dan bulk density di lahan pasca terbakar tahun 2015 dan lahan pasca terbakar tahun 2006 yang sudah dilakukan kegiatan rehabilitasi. Pada sifat kimia, pH, C-Organik, Phospor, dan Kalium menunjukkan adanya perubahan nyata terhadap kebakaran di lahan gambut pasca terbakar tahun 2006 dan di lahan gambut pasca terbakar tahun 2015, akan tetapi terhadap N-total adanya perubahan akan tetapi tidak terlalu nyata di kedua lokasi. Masih dibutuhkan informasi lebih komprehensif terhadap unsur fisika dan kimia lainnya serta  sifat biologi tanah sehingga dapat menjadi acuan yang lebih presisi. Fires in peat forests have changed the characteristics of the land. Ironically, current attention includes research on the physical and chemical properties of peatlands that have changed is still scarce. Though the physical and chemical properties of peatlands is an essential factor affecting the ability of the soil to process. So, the purpose of this research is to analyze the physical and chemical properties of soil on peatlands after burning in 2006 and 2015. This study was conducted in 2017 at the Kebun Konservasi Plasma Nutfah (Germplasm Conservation Garden), Indonesia and analysis were carried out at the Soil Science Laboratory, Sriwijaya University and the Palembang Industrial Standardization Research Center (Baristand). Based on further analysis of Honest Significant Difference (BNJ) on the physical properties of soil shows that there are significant differences in changes of water content and bulk density in post-burnt land in 2015 and post-burnt land in 2006 that have been carried out rehabilitation activities. In the analysis of chemical properties consisting of analysis of pH, C-Organic, Phosphor, and Potassium showed a real change in fires in peatlands after burning in 2006 and peatlands after burning in 2015. However, at the N-total values, changes occurred but not too real in both locations. More comprehensive information is still needed on other physical and chemical elements as well as soil biological characteristics so that they can become more precise references.","PeriodicalId":344936,"journal":{"name":"Sylva: Jurnal Ilmu-ilmu Kehutanan","volume":"90 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-09-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130071479","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
PENGARUH DOSIS SUSPENSI TAPE SINGKONG DAN JENIS INSEKTISIDA DALAM MENGENDALIKAN KUMBANG PENGGEREK BATANG AMBROSIA PADA TANAMAN KRASIKARPA (Acacia crassicarpa) DI PT. BUMI MEKAR HIJAU 一剂木薯吊带悬挂剂和杀虫剂对PT KRASIKARPA植物的铅中毒管有影响
Sylva: Jurnal Ilmu-ilmu Kehutanan Pub Date : 2019-09-14 DOI: 10.32502/sylva.v8i1.1855
Candra Saputra, Cik Aluyah
{"title":"PENGARUH DOSIS SUSPENSI TAPE SINGKONG DAN JENIS INSEKTISIDA DALAM MENGENDALIKAN KUMBANG PENGGEREK BATANG AMBROSIA PADA TANAMAN KRASIKARPA (Acacia crassicarpa) DI PT. BUMI MEKAR HIJAU","authors":"Candra Saputra, Cik Aluyah","doi":"10.32502/sylva.v8i1.1855","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32502/sylva.v8i1.1855","url":null,"abstract":"Keberadaan hama dan penyakit di Hutan Tanaman Industri (HTI) tidak saja menyebabkan penurunan produksi namun juga dapat menyebabkan penurunan kualitas produk akhir yang dihasilkan. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh dosis suspensi tape singkong dan jenis insektisida dalam mengendalikan hama kumbang penggerek batang ambrosia pada tanaman krasikarpa. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di PT. Bumi Mekar Hijau Kabupaten Ogan Komering Ilir (OKI) Propinsi Sumatera Selatan selama 1,5 bulan pada bulan Juni sampai dengan Juli 2014. Pelaksanaan penelitian dilakukan dalam dua tahap yaitu tahap pertama adalah menghitung tingkat kerusakan tanaman akibat serangan hama kumbang ambrosia pada tanaman krasikarpa, dan tahap kedua memberikan perlakuan pengendalian terhadapkumbang ambrosia dengan metode percobaan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa intensitas serangan kumbang ambrosia pada tanaman krasikarpa umur 2 tahun berkisar antara 23,52 % sampai 52,94 %, hal ini berarti kondisi tanaman yang mengalami kerusakan berkisar antara ringan sampai dengan berat. Perlakuan dosis suspensi tape singkong  berpengaruh tidak nyata terhadap jumlah populasi kumbang ambrosia, perlakuan jenis insektisida berpengaruh nyata, sedangkan interaksi kedua perlakuan berpengaruh tidak nyata. Dari hasil uji BNJ diketahui perlakuan jenis insektisida J1 (jenis insektisida Thuricide HP)berbeda nyata dengan perlakuan J2 (jenis insektisida Manuver), dalam hal ini perlakuan J1 memberikan hasil yang lebih efektif dalam mengendalikan kumbang ambrosia  dibandingkan dengan perlakuan J2 ","PeriodicalId":344936,"journal":{"name":"Sylva: Jurnal Ilmu-ilmu Kehutanan","volume":"5 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-09-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130737828","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
KONTRIBUSI TANAMAN SUB SEKTOR KEHUTANAN TERHADAP PENDAPATAN MASYARAKAT DI DESA PEMATANG KASIH KECAMATAN PEMATANG PANGGANG KABUPATEN OGAN KOMERING ILIR (OKI) PROVINSI SUMATERA SELATAN
Sylva: Jurnal Ilmu-ilmu Kehutanan Pub Date : 2019-09-14 DOI: 10.32502/sylva.v8i1.1857
Sasua hustati Syachroni, Sutarmo Iskandar, Mad Deris
{"title":"KONTRIBUSI TANAMAN SUB SEKTOR KEHUTANAN TERHADAP PENDAPATAN MASYARAKAT DI DESA PEMATANG KASIH KECAMATAN PEMATANG PANGGANG KABUPATEN OGAN KOMERING ILIR (OKI) PROVINSI SUMATERA SELATAN","authors":"Sasua hustati Syachroni, Sutarmo Iskandar, Mad Deris","doi":"10.32502/sylva.v8i1.1857","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32502/sylva.v8i1.1857","url":null,"abstract":"Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui kontribusi Tanaman Sub Sektor kehutanan terhadap pendapatan masyarakat di Desa Pematang Kasih Kecamatan Pematang Panggang Kabupaten OKI. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di Desa Pematang Kasih Kecamatan Pematang Panggang Kabupaten Ogan Komering Ilir Propinsi Sumatera Selatan. Penentuan lokasi dipilih secara sengaja (Purposive) dengan pertimbangan bahwa di Desa Pematang Kasih umumnya petani mengusahakan tanaman karet dan tanaman sub sektor kehutanan lainnya. Penelitian ini telah dilaksanakan pada bulan Mei 2018 sampai dengan bulan Agustus 2018. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode survei dengan hasil penelitian yang diambil dari populasi dan menggunakan quisioner sebagai alat pengumpul data pokok. Metode pengumpulan data dalam penelitian ini adalah metode Acak Sederhana (Simple Random Sampling), dimana semua populasi petani contoh berasal dari Desa Pematang Kasih. Populasi KK yang dijadikan responden contoh dalam penelitian ini adalah petani karet yang sudah berproduksi di sekitar DAS Wai Mesuji sebanyak 10% dari jumlah 227 KK yaitu 23 KK. Data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah data primer dan data sekunder.  Pendapatan total petani contoh perbulan berasal dari pendapatan pokok dan pendapatan tambahan. Pendapatan total petani contoh 100,00% perbulan berasal dari pendapatan pokok sebanyak 75,97% dan pendapatan tambahan sebanyak 24,03%, sedangkan pekerjaan sampingan dari petani contoh terbanyak adalah pencari kayu gelam dengan jumlah 7 orang (30,43%) dan pekerjaan sampingan dari petani contoh terendah dengan jumlah 2 orang (8,70%) adalah petani singkong.","PeriodicalId":344936,"journal":{"name":"Sylva: Jurnal Ilmu-ilmu Kehutanan","volume":"59 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-09-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121770734","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
RESPON SKLARIFIKASI BENIH SENGON BUTO (Enterolobium cyclocarpum) PADA TANAH PASCA PENAMBANGAN BATUBARA DENGAN BERBAGAI JENIS PUPUK 丁农布托种子(通胃杆菌)在采煤后土壤中以各种肥料为反应
Sylva: Jurnal Ilmu-ilmu Kehutanan Pub Date : 2019-09-14 DOI: 10.32502/sylva.v8i1.1858
Yuli Rosianty, K. Khotimah, Yogis Tri Sanjaya
{"title":"RESPON SKLARIFIKASI BENIH SENGON BUTO (Enterolobium cyclocarpum) PADA TANAH PASCA PENAMBANGAN BATUBARA DENGAN BERBAGAI JENIS PUPUK","authors":"Yuli Rosianty, K. Khotimah, Yogis Tri Sanjaya","doi":"10.32502/sylva.v8i1.1858","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32502/sylva.v8i1.1858","url":null,"abstract":"Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui respon terbaik pertumbuhan benih Sengon Buto (Enterolobium cyclocarpum) dari pemberian pupuk CRF, pupuk kandang dan pupuk bokasi pada tanah pasca penambangan batubara. Tanah tambang yang digunakan berasal dari  tanah pasca penambangan batubara PT. Bukit Asam (Persero) TBK. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan selama 3 bulan pada bulan Februari-April 2019, menggunakan Rancangan acak lengkap (RAL) dengan lingkungan yang dikondisikan homogen menggunakan sungkup, dengan 3 perlakuan dan 9 ulangan dalam setiap ulangan terdapat 5 benih, sehingga benih yang  dibutuhkan 135 benih. Parameter  yang diamati adalah persentase perkecambahan, nilai perkecambahan, kecepatan tumbuh, laju perkecambahan, tinggi dan diameter. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa respon benih sengon buto yang diberikan berbagai jenis pupuk memberikan  berpengaruh nyata terhadap persentase perkecambahan, nilai perkecambahan, laju perkecambahan, tinggi dan diameter, namun berpengaruh tidak nyata terhadap kecepatan tumbuh. Respon pertumbuhan benih Sengon Buto (Enterolobium cyclocarpum) terlihat bahwa parameter persentase perkecambahan yang paling tinggi ada pada  media tanah pasca penambangan batubara yang diberikan pupuk CRF dengan persentase  sebesar 82,22% dibandingkan pupuk kandang(68,89%) dan pupuk Bokasi (57,78%), sementara pada parameter laju perkecambahan yang paling baik ada pada media tanah pasca penambangan batubara yang diberikan pupuk bokasi dengan persentase 33,09% dibandingkan Pupuk kandang (12,07) dan pupuk CRF(10,84). This study aimed to determine the best response to the growth of Sengon Buto (Enterolobium cyclocarpum) seeds from CRF fertilizer, manure and localized fertilizer on post-mining coal soils. Mining land that is used comes from the post-coal mining land of PT. Bukit Asam (Persero) TBK. This research was conducted for 3 months in February-April 2019, the using a completely randomized design (CRD) with a homogeneous conditioned environment using hoods, with 3 treatments and 9 replications in each replication there were 5 seeds so that the seeds needed were 135 seeds. The parameters observed were the percentage of germination, germination value, growth speed, germination rate, height, and diameter. The results of this study indicate that the response of sengon buto seeds given various types of fertilizers gives a significant effect on the percentage of germination, germination value, germination rate, height and diameter, but no significant effect on growth speed. The growth response of Sengon Buto (Enterolobium cyclocarpum) seed showed that the highest percentage of germination parameters existed in the post-mining soil media which was given CRF fertilizer with a percentage of 82.22% compared to manure (68.89%) and the location of fertilizer (57, 78%), while the best germination rate parameter was found in the post-mining coal media soil which was given bokashi fertilizer with a percentage of 33.09% compared to Manure (12.07)","PeriodicalId":344936,"journal":{"name":"Sylva: Jurnal Ilmu-ilmu Kehutanan","volume":"24 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-09-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115745469","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
MENGHITUNG CADANGAN KARBON YANG TERSIMPAN DI TAMAN PURBAKALA BUKIT SIGUNTANG PALEMBANG SUMATERA SELATAN
Sylva: Jurnal Ilmu-ilmu Kehutanan Pub Date : 2019-09-14 DOI: 10.32502/sylva.v8i1.1856
Taufik Akbar, Endang Sosilawati
{"title":"MENGHITUNG CADANGAN KARBON YANG TERSIMPAN DI TAMAN PURBAKALA BUKIT SIGUNTANG PALEMBANG SUMATERA SELATAN","authors":"Taufik Akbar, Endang Sosilawati","doi":"10.32502/sylva.v8i1.1856","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32502/sylva.v8i1.1856","url":null,"abstract":"Taman Purbakala Bukit Siguntang merupakan situs purbakala yang terletak di atas bukit yang ditumbuhi pepohonan yang rindang, dan berperan penting dalam menyerap  CO2 yang berada di wilayah perkotaan. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui cadangan karbon yang tersimpan di Taman Purbakala Bukit Siguntang, kota Palembang, provinsi Sumatera Selatan. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di Taman Purbakala Bukit Siguntang, kota Palembang, provinsi Sumatera Selatan. Waktu pelaksanaan penelitian selama 3 bulan  dari bulan Februari 2016 sampai bulan April 2016. Data yang dikumpulkan dari penelitian ini didapatkan dari pengamatan/analisis langsung di lapangan. luas areal Bukit Siguntang sebesar 12,8 ha, luas plot 0,04 ha, dan intensitas sampling  2 %  maka banyaknya plot sampel adalah 6 plot,  yang tersebar pada areal penelitian. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan Indek Nilai Penting (INP) pohon angsana 47 %, Biomassa atas permukaan (Bap) memiliki nilai yang paling besar 8,003 kg, sedangkan untuk Biomassa bawah permukaan (Bbp) sebesar 3,201 kg. Potensi cadangan karbon yang tersimpan di Taman Purbakala Bukit Siguntang, kota Palembang, provinsi Sumatera Selatan cukup besar, yaitu 71.80 ton C/Ha dengan luas 12.8 hektar, maka total cadangan karbon yang tersimpan sebesar 919.03 ton C.","PeriodicalId":344936,"journal":{"name":"Sylva: Jurnal Ilmu-ilmu Kehutanan","volume":"102 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-09-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124140318","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
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