Social Legal Studios最新文献

{"title":"TACTICAL METHODS APPLIED BY THE POLICE UNITS DURING MASS EVENTS (UNDER THE SCANDINAVIAN MODEL OF PUBLIC ORDER AND SECURITY)","authors":"N. Tuz","doi":"10.32518/2617-4162-2019-2-58-64","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32518/2617-4162-2019-2-58-64","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":344341,"journal":{"name":"Social Legal Studios","volume":"9 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129245990","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"INCIPIENT MOMENT OF HUMAN LIFE: CRIMINAL LEGAL SIGNIFICANCE","authors":"T. Lutskyi","doi":"10.32518/2617-4162-2019-2-50-57","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32518/2617-4162-2019-2-50-57","url":null,"abstract":"The article deals with the debatable and important issue of the incipient moment of human life. The author analyzes various scientific views on this problem, as well as the provisions of domestic and international normative legal acts. There are three approaches to the incipient moment of life that exist in the jurisprudence. The analysis of the works of scientists engaged in this topic is carried out. The author proves the need to improve the criminal legislation of Ukraine determining the incipient moment of human life, and emphasizes that its establishment is an important criterion for the criminal-law qualification of crimes. It can be stated that the child's life, in particular its initial stage, has not received adequate criminal-law protection in Ukraine. Since the final moment of human life is considered to be biological death, which is established on the basis of fixing irreversible changes in the cerebral cortex and the central nervous system (brain death), then the incipient moment of human life should be recognized the period after reaching the fetus 22 weeks of intrauterine development. In the Criminal Code of Ukraine it is necessary to provide that an attempt on the life of a child during the pregnancy term of more than twenty two weeks, regardless of his location (inside or outside the mother's body), is intentional or negligent death (for example: during childbirth, as a result of provision of medical services of bad quality, or illegal abortion if it caused the death (killing) of the fetus), since such an attempt is aimed at causing the death of a living human being who has reached the necessary fetal development to continue his life outside the mother’s body, and the illegal abortion should refer only to cases of abortion in the period up to twenty-two weeks. In the case of any intentional acts aimed at intrauterine fetal death by a pregnant woman of more than twenty-two weeks, it is necessary to qualify the act as a deliberate killing of an infant. Key concepts: incipient moment, life, birth, crime, man, embryo, fetus, qualification. DOI 10.32518/2617-4162-2019-2-50-57 50-57 ISSN 2617-4170. Початковий момент життя людини: кримінально-правове значення 51 Вступ Життя – це складний і безперервний процес, який розпочинається ще до народження людини та триває все її життя. Визнання права на життя є показником цивілізаційного прогресу. На жаль, питання правового статусу людини в період її внутрішньоутробного розвитку донині не врегульовано та продовжує актуалізувати проблеми, пов’язані з позбавленням життя ще ненародженої дитини, проведенням на ній дослідів, використання людського (ембріонального) матеріалу для проведення процедур із метою омолодження та оздоровлення організму, а також виготовлення на їх основі дорогих медичних препаратів. Саме тому, дотримання права на життя та визначення моменту його початку доволі часто є предметом дискусії, оскільки торкається широкого спектру різних сфер життєдіяльності суспільства та держави: п","PeriodicalId":344341,"journal":{"name":"Social Legal Studios","volume":"27 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133123356","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"INITIAL STAGE OF BANDITRY INVESTIGATION","authors":"Y. Paida, Natalija Bed","doi":"10.32518/2617-4162-2019-2-43-49","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32518/2617-4162-2019-2-43-49","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":344341,"journal":{"name":"Social Legal Studios","volume":"37 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133432220","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"FISCAL ROLE OF LOCAL TAXES AND DUES IN THE SYSTEM OF LOCAL BUDGET REVENUES OF UKRAINE","authors":"R. Soroka","doi":"10.32518/2617-4162-2019-2-88-95","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32518/2617-4162-2019-2-88-95","url":null,"abstract":"The restructuring of the revenue base of local government budgets as a source of funding for local government functions entails improving the mechanism for the functioning of local taxes and dues. The purpose of the article is to determine the fiscal role of local taxes and dues in the formation of revenues of local budgets under fiscal decentralization. In the process of research, the following methods of economic research were used: monographic (study of scientific works on the problems of the formation of local budgets); abstract-logical (formation of theoretical generalizations and conclusions); analysis and synthesis (assessment of trends in the functioning of local budgets of Ukraine and determination the fiscal role of local taxes and fees). Since the adoption of the Tax Code of Ukraine from 2011, a new stage in the development of the local taxation system begins. As a result, the composition of local taxes and dues in terms of their quantity (reducing the number of local taxes and dues from 14 to 5 species) and quality (simultaneously with strengthening their fiscal role) has experienced significant variations. Today, in Ukraine, the group of local taxes and dues includes the below mandatory payments, that are in line with the Tax Code of Ukraine: property tax, which includes motor vehicle tax, land fee, and tax on property other than land; harmonized tax; parking space fee; tourist tax. The tendencies of functioning of local budgets of Ukraine are estimated and the fiscal role of local taxes and dues in the formation of local budgets of Ukraine in 2016-2018 is estimated. The analysis of the structure of fiscal instruments in the formation of centralized financial resources shows that the share of local taxes and dues in local budget revenues in 2018 was 23,16%, which allowed them to provide their share in GDP at 1.71%. 88-95 ISSN 2617-4170. Фіскальна роль місцевих податків і зборів ... 89 An analysis of the structure of local taxes and dues has shown that the largest source of local budget revenues in this group is the property tax, because at the expense of it 11,87% of its own revenues of local budgets was formed in 2018. The main directions of strengthening the fiscal role of local taxes and fees in the system of local budget revenues of Ukraine are determined. The search for ways to increase the fiscal efficiency of local taxes and dues should go not only quantitatively, by increasing their types and increasing the number of payers, but also in a qualitative sphere, that is improving the mechanism of their functioning by expanding the tax base. Key concepts: local taxes and dues, local budgets, fiscal role, revenues, tax revenues. DOI 10.32518/2617-4162-2019-2-88-95 Вступ Одним зі стратегічних напрямів економічних реформ в Україні є курс на децентралізацію, яка передбачає зміни не лише в організаційноправовій сфері (створення об’єднаних територіальних громад), але й у фінансовому напрямі (реструктуризація дохідної і видаткової частин","PeriodicalId":344341,"journal":{"name":"Social Legal Studios","volume":"16 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133105787","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"PECULIARITIES OF THE LOCAL AUTHORITIES ACTIVITY IN UKRAINE","authors":"M. Kovaliv, V. Yaremko, L. Kuzo","doi":"10.32518/2617-4162-2019-2-37-42","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32518/2617-4162-2019-2-37-42","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":344341,"journal":{"name":"Social Legal Studios","volume":"221 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122937074","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"REVIEW ON THE MONOGRAPH YEMETS O. M. �PROTECTION OF PUBLIC MORALITY FROM CRIMINAL ENCROACHMENTS�","authors":"V. Zakharov","doi":"10.32518/2617-4162-2019-2-111-114","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32518/2617-4162-2019-2-111-114","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":344341,"journal":{"name":"Social Legal Studios","volume":"27 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"134416207","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"LEGAL REGULATION OF POLICE ACTIVITIES CONCERNING THE PROMOTION OF RIGHTS AND FREEDOM OF MAN AND CITIZEN IN THE EUROPEAN UNION COUNTRIES","authors":"V. Bondarenko, S. Yesimov","doi":"10.32518/2617-4162-2019-2-28-36","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32518/2617-4162-2019-2-28-36","url":null,"abstract":". Using the methodology of the system analysis, the theoretical approaches to the definition of legal regulation of the police activities concerning the promotion of the rights and freedoms of man and citizen in the","PeriodicalId":344341,"journal":{"name":"Social Legal Studios","volume":"13 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133275628","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"REGULATION MECHANISM OF BUSINESS SOCIAL RESPONSIBILITY","authors":"V. Kutsyk, Igor Moiseenko","doi":"10.32518/2617-4162-2019-1-116-122","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32518/2617-4162-2019-1-116-122","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":344341,"journal":{"name":"Social Legal Studios","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121812228","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"THE SYSTEM OF PSYCHOLOGICAL KNOWLEDGE AND SKILLS OF EMPLOYEES OF THE NATIONAL POLICE OF UKRAINE","authors":"R.Ia. Demkiv, H. Lukianova","doi":"10.32518/2617-4162-2019-1-32-38","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32518/2617-4162-2019-1-32-38","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":344341,"journal":{"name":"Social Legal Studios","volume":"35 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125315344","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"PROBLEM OF PROTECTING HUMAN RIGHTS AND SECURITY IN THE CONDITIONS OF AGGRESSION OF RUSSIAN FEDERATION AGAINST UKRAINE","authors":"O. Ryashko, I. Koval, M. Koval","doi":"10.32518/2617-4162-2019-1-47-56","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32518/2617-4162-2019-1-47-56","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":344341,"journal":{"name":"Social Legal Studios","volume":"289 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114449270","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}