{"title":"The road to parity: determinants of the socioeconomic achievements of Asian Americans *","authors":"V. Nee, Jimy M. Sanders","doi":"10.4324/9781315054193-11","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4324/9781315054193-11","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":344293,"journal":{"name":"Interdisciplinary Perspectives on the New Immigration","volume":"68 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-12-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132080676","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"The Effects of Immigration on the Labor Market Outcomes of Less-skilled Natives","authors":"Joseph G. Altonji, David Card","doi":"10.4324/9781315054193-6","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4324/9781315054193-6","url":null,"abstract":"This paper examines the effects of immigration on the labor market outcomes of less-skilled natives. Working from a simple model of a local labor market, we show that the effects of immigration can be estimated from the correlations between the fraction of immigrants in a city and the employment and wage outcomes of natives. The size of the effects depend on the fraction and skill composition of the immigrants. We go on the compute these correlations using city-specific outcomes for individuals in 120 major SMSA's in the 1970 and 1980 Censuses. We also use the relative industry distributions of immigrants and natives to provide a direct assessment of the degree of labor market competition between them. Our empirical findings indicate a modest degree of competition between immigrants and less-skilled natives. A comparison of industry distributions shows that an increase in the fraction of immigrants in the labor force translates to an approximately equivalent percentage increase in the supply of labor to industries in which less-skilled natives are employed. Based on this calculation, immigrant inflows between 1970 and 1980 generated l-2 percent increases in labor supply to these industries in most cities. A comparison of industry distributions of less-skilled natives in high- and low-immigrant share cities between 1970 and 1980 shows some displacement out of low-wage immigrant-intensive industries. We find little effect of immigration on the employment outcomes of the four race/sex groups that we consider. Our estimates of the effect of immigration on the wages of less-skilled natives are sensitive to the specification and estimation procedure. However, our preferred estimates, which are based on first differences between 1980 and 1970 and the use of instrumental variables to control for the endogeneity of immigrant inflows, imply that an increase in immigrants equal to l percent of an SMSA's population reduces native wages by roughly 1.2 percent.(This abstract was borrowed from another version of this item.)","PeriodicalId":344293,"journal":{"name":"Interdisciplinary Perspectives on the New Immigration","volume":"12 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-12-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114608641","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Immigrant Trajectories into Homeownership: A Temporal Analysis of Residential Assimuation 1","authors":"D. Myers, S. Lee","doi":"10.4324/9781315054193-13","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4324/9781315054193-13","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":344293,"journal":{"name":"Interdisciplinary Perspectives on the New Immigration","volume":"117 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-12-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129062336","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Neo-Isolationism, Balanced-Budget Conservatism) and the Fiscal Impacts of Immigrants 1","authors":"G. Huber, T. Espenshade","doi":"10.4324/9781315054193-3","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4324/9781315054193-3","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":344293,"journal":{"name":"Interdisciplinary Perspectives on the New Immigration","volume":"8 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-12-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130678089","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Situational Ethnicity and Patterns of School Performance among Immigrant and Nonimmigrant Mexican-Descent Students","authors":"Students Maria Eugenia Matute-Bianchi","doi":"10.4324/9780203931967-30","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4324/9780203931967-30","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":344293,"journal":{"name":"Interdisciplinary Perspectives on the New Immigration","volume":"6 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2008-06-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126645762","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
G. Orfield, M. Bachmeier, David R. James, T. Eitle
{"title":"Deepening Segregation in American Public Schools: A Special Report from the Harvard Project on School Desegregation","authors":"G. Orfield, M. Bachmeier, David R. James, T. Eitle","doi":"10.1080/1066568970300202","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/1066568970300202","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":344293,"journal":{"name":"Interdisciplinary Perspectives on the New Immigration","volume":"26 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1997-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131529900","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Public Expenditures on Immigrants to the United States, Past and Present","authors":"J. Simon","doi":"10.2307/2137688","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2307/2137688","url":null,"abstract":"Good data show that in the 1970s immigrants to the United States contributed more to the public coffers than they received in public services. The data displayed here in fuller detail than in an earlier article in this journal confirm the conclusion set forth by the author more than a decade earlier. This conclusion is corroborated by Canadian studies for the 1980s and 1990s and by the crude U.S. data available for the most recent period. Any excess in welfare expenditures on immigrants relative to natives is probably limited to the narrowly defined category of welfare payments which are relatively insignificant compared to expenditures on schooling and social security and probably occurs only among older immigrants. (SUMMARY IN FRE AND SPA) (EXCERPT)","PeriodicalId":344293,"journal":{"name":"Interdisciplinary Perspectives on the New Immigration","volume":"144 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1996-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128617258","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}