Pediatric Gait: A New Millennium in Clinical Care and Motion Analysis Technology最新文献

筛选
英文 中文
Juvenile rheumatoid arthritis: clinical aspects and new rehabilitation treatment options 青少年类风湿性关节炎:临床方面和新的康复治疗方案
M. Urban, J. Olson, J. Vega, G. Harris
{"title":"Juvenile rheumatoid arthritis: clinical aspects and new rehabilitation treatment options","authors":"M. Urban, J. Olson, J. Vega, G. Harris","doi":"10.1109/PG.2000.858874","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/PG.2000.858874","url":null,"abstract":"Juvenile rheumatoid arthritis is a common childhood rheumatic disease that has the potential for long-lasting consequences related to physical and social disability. New information on the treatment of juvenile arthritis emphasizes aggressive control of arthritis through a comprehensive approach including medication, individualized exercise, aerobic conditioning programs, pain management techniques, and the maintenance of age-appropriate function and development. Further advances in our understanding of arthritis-related impairments and their effects on functional capacity and disability are necessary before we can validate the use of new rehabilitation modalities. Gait analysis is an important assessment of function which can be useful in evaluation and treatment. This knowledge will hopefully contribute to improved diagnostic and therapeutic strategies in JRA.","PeriodicalId":343260,"journal":{"name":"Pediatric Gait: A New Millennium in Clinical Care and Motion Analysis Technology","volume":"139 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2000-07-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116365172","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The use of neuromuscular electrical stimulation (NMES) in the treatment of children with cerebral palsy 神经肌肉电刺激(NMES)在儿童脑瘫治疗中的应用
James J. McCarthy, Richard L. Finson, R. R. Betz
{"title":"The use of neuromuscular electrical stimulation (NMES) in the treatment of children with cerebral palsy","authors":"James J. McCarthy, Richard L. Finson, R. R. Betz","doi":"10.1109/PG.2000.858873","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/PG.2000.858873","url":null,"abstract":"The use of neuromuscular electrical stimulation (NMES) is an emerging modality for the treatment of children with cerebral palsy. Early evidence has demonstrated improvements in strength, range of motion and motor control, with the use of NMES. Well designed prospective clinical trials will be needed to determine the role of NMES in the treatment of children with cerebral palsy.","PeriodicalId":343260,"journal":{"name":"Pediatric Gait: A New Millennium in Clinical Care and Motion Analysis Technology","volume":"12 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2000-07-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128357271","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Toe-walking: new perspectives 脚趾走路:新的视角
D. Kerrigan, P. Riley, L. Nolan
{"title":"Toe-walking: new perspectives","authors":"D. Kerrigan, P. Riley, L. Nolan","doi":"10.1109/PG.2000.858875","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/PG.2000.858875","url":null,"abstract":"To explore the hypothesis that toe-walking offers certain advantages for people with upper motor neuron related impairments, the authors performed biomechanical comparisons of toe- vs. heel-toe walking in non-disabled subjects. Using traditional joint biomechanical analysis, the authors showed that toe-walking is associated with less net peak torque and power at the ankle and knee implying that less distal strength is needed to toe-walk. They also found, utilizing linear power analysis, that the lower limb can deliver power to the upper-body as effectively in toe-walking as in heel-toe walking.","PeriodicalId":343260,"journal":{"name":"Pediatric Gait: A New Millennium in Clinical Care and Motion Analysis Technology","volume":"17 1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2000-07-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126259561","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
A method for 3D analysis of upper extremity kinematics applied to a case study of brachial plexus birth palsy 一种上肢三维运动学分析方法应用于臂丛出生性麻痹病例研究
G. Rab, K. Petuskey, A. Bagley
{"title":"A method for 3D analysis of upper extremity kinematics applied to a case study of brachial plexus birth palsy","authors":"G. Rab, K. Petuskey, A. Bagley","doi":"10.1109/PG.2000.858899","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/PG.2000.858899","url":null,"abstract":"Kinematic analysis of the upper extremity has been conducted using a wide variety of techniques, philosophies, and analytic methods. The authors propose a simple, surface marker model, using three-dimensional video recording, that borrows concepts from lower extremity kinematic analysis. A sequential order about orthogonal axes is described (Eulerian) to generate sagittal, coronal and transverse plane motion. The technique is applied to a child with brachial plexus birth palsy pre- and postoperatively.","PeriodicalId":343260,"journal":{"name":"Pediatric Gait: A New Millennium in Clinical Care and Motion Analysis Technology","volume":"15 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2000-07-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116073042","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 3
Clinical applications of plantar pressure measurement in pediatric orthopedics 足底压力测量在小儿骨科中的临床应用
Bruce A. MacWilliams, Peter F. Armstrong
{"title":"Clinical applications of plantar pressure measurement in pediatric orthopedics","authors":"Bruce A. MacWilliams, Peter F. Armstrong","doi":"10.1109/PG.2000.858886","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/PG.2000.858886","url":null,"abstract":"Dynamic measurement of the distribution and magnitudes of plantar pressure during gait can give useful insight into the functional manifestations of foot disorders. This article overviews types of measurement systems, measurement protocols and data analysis techniques used in a clinical setting. The aim of the analyses is documentation and objective measurement to be used to track patient outcomes. An example of the planovalgus foot studied prior to and after calcaneal lengthening is used to demonstrate some of the methods.","PeriodicalId":343260,"journal":{"name":"Pediatric Gait: A New Millennium in Clinical Care and Motion Analysis Technology","volume":"22 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2000-07-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"120969467","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 43
Osteogenesis imperfecta: physiology, manifestations, mobility and treatment 成骨不全:生理、表现、活动和治疗
J. Long, H. Rhode, P. Smith, G. Harris
{"title":"Osteogenesis imperfecta: physiology, manifestations, mobility and treatment","authors":"J. Long, H. Rhode, P. Smith, G. Harris","doi":"10.1109/PG.2000.858884","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/PG.2000.858884","url":null,"abstract":"This chapter is designed to provide a summary background and introduction to the condition known as Osteogenesis Imperfecta, or OI. Included is an introductory desciption of this group of connective tissue diseases including classification and physiology. The section on clinical manifestations addressed the effects of OI on stature and anthropometry and includes a brief description of dentinogenesis imperfecta, spinal deformities, and soft tissue disorders. The treatment section addresses rodding, bracing, drug therapy, and gene therapy. Because of the importance of mobility in restoring function, special emphasis is placed on current knowledge regarding mobility concepts in OI. Sample gait data from a patient with OI is included to introduce concepts of quantitative motion analysis in understanding more fully the ambulatory kinetics of OI.","PeriodicalId":343260,"journal":{"name":"Pediatric Gait: A New Millennium in Clinical Care and Motion Analysis Technology","volume":"3 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2000-07-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121787683","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 4
Assessment of the standing posture of patients with scoliosis using optoelectronic measurement techniques 利用光电测量技术评估脊柱侧凸患者的站立姿势
G. Gorton, P. Masso
{"title":"Assessment of the standing posture of patients with scoliosis using optoelectronic measurement techniques","authors":"G. Gorton, P. Masso","doi":"10.1109/PG.2000.858878","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/PG.2000.858878","url":null,"abstract":"Optoelectronic assessment of standing posture can be a useful, noninvasive technique in the evaluation of scoliosis. This paper describes a simple, graphical technique to illustrate the changes in coronal and transverse plane alignment of the trunk with respect to the pelvis following surgical instrumentation of scoliosis.","PeriodicalId":343260,"journal":{"name":"Pediatric Gait: A New Millennium in Clinical Care and Motion Analysis Technology","volume":"60 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2000-07-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128991837","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
The effect of orthoses on gait: an integrated biomechanical perspective 矫形器对步态的影响:综合生物力学视角
A. Esquenazi, M. Talaty
{"title":"The effect of orthoses on gait: an integrated biomechanical perspective","authors":"A. Esquenazi, M. Talaty","doi":"10.1109/PG.2000.858876","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/PG.2000.858876","url":null,"abstract":"Lower limb orthoses are an integral part of the rehabilitative medical management of children. Properly prescribed orthoses are essential to maximize the effectiveness of a brace and a patient's ambulatory function. Orthoses can be viewed in a similar light to a pharmacological intervention in the sense that they may have undesirable systemic side effects. A more global perspective of the effects of brace interactions with the entire body is necessary to match patients' needs and abilities with the function provided by orthoses while minimizing undesirable effects. Savvy clinicians can make use of technology to assist in the realization of these goals. Computer modeling and analysis can help in visualizing the highly coupled effects of body segment interactions and thus in clarifying the mechanisms by which braces work and how the body adapts to the orthotic application. This paper presents a brief introduction to developing analytical tools and research efforts making inroads in these areas.","PeriodicalId":343260,"journal":{"name":"Pediatric Gait: A New Millennium in Clinical Care and Motion Analysis Technology","volume":"364 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2000-07-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129804618","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
Postural stability assessment and orthotics 姿势稳定性评估和矫形
M. Ferdjallah, G. Harris, P. Smith, S. Hassani, P. Johnson, K. Reiners
{"title":"Postural stability assessment and orthotics","authors":"M. Ferdjallah, G. Harris, P. Smith, S. Hassani, P. Johnson, K. Reiners","doi":"10.1109/PG.2000.858877","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/PG.2000.858877","url":null,"abstract":"The assessment of postural control is critical to a more accurate understanding of balance disorders. However, despite the extensive and interdisciplinary research, postural stability still has limited clinical applications because of the complex interactions among the body systems that controls balance. This article presents an overview of recent signal analysis and modeling techniques of postural control with clinical application in orthotics management and assessment. The center of mass (COM) and the center of pressure (COP) metrics have been shown to be suitable measures of body sway and its control strategies. The quantification and analysis of these variables is described for ankle inversion/eversion and ankle plantar/dorsiflexion control mechanisms.","PeriodicalId":343260,"journal":{"name":"Pediatric Gait: A New Millennium in Clinical Care and Motion Analysis Technology","volume":"6 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2000-07-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122575981","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Dynamic plantar pressure measurements in children with tarsal coalition 动态足底压力测量在儿童跗骨联合
R. Lyon, X.C. Liu
{"title":"Dynamic plantar pressure measurements in children with tarsal coalition","authors":"R. Lyon, X.C. Liu","doi":"10.1109/PG.2000.858894","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/PG.2000.858894","url":null,"abstract":"Tarsal coalition is a congenital foot anomaly seen in childhood. It results in a rigid flatfoot deformity. Radiographic studies are needed to confirm the diagnosis. Characterization of this foot deformity during normal gait was done using the Emed plantar pressure system (Novel Electronics Inc, St Paul, USA). The hindfoot demonstrated higher than normal peak pressure and increased peak pressure on the third metatarsal area with an increased plantar contact area on the midfoot. The center of pressure line had a normal trajectory.","PeriodicalId":343260,"journal":{"name":"Pediatric Gait: A New Millennium in Clinical Care and Motion Analysis Technology","volume":"13 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2000-07-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115116912","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
0
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
确定
请完成安全验证×
相关产品
×
本文献相关产品
联系我们:info@booksci.cn Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。 Copyright © 2023 布克学术 All rights reserved.
京ICP备2023020795号-1
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:481959085
Book学术官方微信