International Journal of Digital Evidence最新文献_第4页

Restoration of A Badly Broken Down Tooth with A Custom Cast Post 用特制的铸造桩修复严重破损的牙齿

International Journal of Digital Evidence Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.21088/IJDE.0974.6099.9316.11

Mounabati Mohapatra, P. Sarangi

引用次数: 1

Management of Enamel Caries 牙釉质龋的处理

International Journal of Digital Evidence Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.21088/IJDE.0974.6099.9216.6

P. Katta

引用次数: 0

Xerostomia: An Updated Review 口干症:最新综述

International Journal of Digital Evidence Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.21088/ijde.0974.6099.8315.6

P. Datta, S. Datta

引用次数: 0

Treating Multiple Gingival Recessions by Pouch and Tunnel Connective Tissue Graft Technique 眼袋隧道结缔组织移植技术治疗多发性牙龈萎缩

International Journal of Digital Evidence Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.21088/IJDE.0974.6099.9316.9

Zeba Jafri, Nafis Ahmad

引用次数: 0

Shaping Ability of Protaper Rotary Nickel-Titanium Instruments in Simulated Root Canals Protaper旋转镍钛器械在模拟根管中的成形能力

International Journal of Digital Evidence Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.21088/IJDE.0974.6099.11318.1

A. Elrashid

引用次数: 1

Twin Occlusion Prosthesis: Management of Hemimandibulectomy Patient: A Case Report 双颌封闭假体:半下颌管切除术患者的处理:1例报告

International Journal of Digital Evidence Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.21088/IJDE.0974.6099.11318.5

P. Datta, Dhaniram Talukder, S. Datta

引用次数: 1

Early Childhood Caries Prevalence in Sudanese Preschool Children 苏丹学龄前儿童早期龋齿患病率

International Journal of Digital Evidence Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.21088/ijde.0974.6099.10217.1

Hiba S. Abduljalil, A. Abuaffan

{"title":"Early Childhood Caries Prevalence in Sudanese Preschool Children","authors":"Hiba S. Abduljalil, A. Abuaffan","doi":"10.21088/ijde.0974.6099.10217.1","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21088/ijde.0974.6099.10217.1","url":null,"abstract":"Introduction: Dental caries is one of the most important global oral health problems. The distribution and severity vary in different parts of the world. This study aimed to determine the caries prevalence among a sample of preschool children and to assess the relation between maternal variables (age, educational level, occupation and family size) and the dental caries status of their preschool children. Subjects and Methods: A cross-sectional pre-school based study for 419 preschool children aged 3-5 years old were selected randomly from 21 kindergartens in Khartoum North, Sudan. Data were collected through clinical examination and interviews. (dmft) were recorded according to WHO criteria. Face-toface interviews mothers to determine maternal variables. Results: The majority (71.4 %) of the children examined had caries. The mean dmft± SD was 4.36 ± 4.40. A statistically significant association between dental caries status and child’s age was found (P=0.00). No statistically significant correlations were observed between all maternal variables and the prevalence of dental caries of their preschool children. Conclusion: The prevalence of early childhood caries was high among preschool children in Khartoum North. School dental health programs; obligatory dental examinations and tooth brushing exercises should be implemented in kindergartens and schools to promote dental awareness and help in dental caries prevention.","PeriodicalId":341642,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Digital Evidence","volume":"10 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130424047","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 4

Introduction of Mini-Clinical Evaluation Exercise (CEX) in the Subject of Oral Pathology & Microbiology for B.D.S. Student (Learner/Intern) 本科学生(学习/实习)口腔病理学与微生物学专业小型临床评估练习(CEX)介绍

International Journal of Digital Evidence Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.21088/IJDE.0974.6099.9216.4

Manisha S. Ahire

引用次数: 0

Prevalence of Oral Habits and its Effect in Primary Dentition among Sudanese Preschool Children in Khartoum City 喀土穆市苏丹学龄前儿童口腔习惯患病率及其对初级牙列的影响

International Journal of Digital Evidence Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.21088/IJDE.0974.6099.8215.1

A. Abuaffan, M. Omer

{"title":"Prevalence of Oral Habits and its Effect in Primary Dentition among Sudanese Preschool Children in Khartoum City","authors":"A. Abuaffan, M. Omer","doi":"10.21088/IJDE.0974.6099.8215.1","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21088/IJDE.0974.6099.8215.1","url":null,"abstract":"Aim: To determine the prevalence of oral habits and its association with certain parameters (age, gender, child rank in the family, mother education and feeding type and duration) and the effect of oral habits on the occlusion of primary dentition. Methods: A cross-sectional study through questionnaire and clinical examination for 489 preschool Sudanese children 3-5 years old, from randomly selected kindergartens in Khartoum. Results: Prevalence of oral habits was found to be 30.3%. Thumb sucking was the most prevalent one. No significant associations were found between oral habits, age and gender. A significant association were found between oral habits and rank of the child in the family as well with mother education level and breast feeding (P<0.05). A higher prevalence of open bite, increased overjet, distal molar relation, Class II canine relation, and posterior cross bite were found among children with existing oral habits. Conclusion: Sudanese preschoolers had high prevalence of oral habits and persistent of oral habits after the age of three years has site effect on the primary occlusion, so early recognition of oral habits and proper education program for parents and children are recommended to prevent and intercept the occurrence of malocclusion in the permanent dentition. Keyword: Oral Habits; Thumb Sucking; Nail Biting; Breast Feeding. Author’s Affilation: *Lecturer , Pedodontics Department, Faculty of Dentistry, The National University, Khartoum, Sudan. **Associate Professor,Faculty of Dentistry, Khartoum University, Khartoum, Sudan Reprints Requests: Amal H. Abuaffan, Associate Professor, Head department of Orthodontic, Pedodontics and Preventive dentistry, Faculty of dentistry, Khartoum University, Khartoum, Sudan. P.O.Box 1719 Khartoum. E-mail:amalabuaffan@yahoo.com. Introduction Oral habits are learned pattern of muscle contraction and have a complex nature. It is classified as physiological such as nasal breathing, chewing, phonoarticulation and swallowing, and nonphysiological habits which are often called harmful or parafunctional such as thumb or lip sucking, mouth breathing and tongue thrust [1, 2]. An oral habit in infancy and early childhood is normal and it is considered abnormal over 3 years old. The persist of the oral habits have little effect on child health but can affect the facial growth [3]. Indian Journal of Dental Education Volume 8 Number 2, April June 2015 Oral habits play significant role in altering the position of the teeth, the inter-arch relationship, interfering with the normal growth of the jaws and the function of the orofacial musculature [3, 4]. Oral habits are one of the major etiologic factors of malocclusion and disturbance of the dentofacial structures.[5] A strong correlation exist between oral habits and development of malocclusion in the primary dentition; 40% of causes of malocclusion were related to oral habits such as anterior open bite, increased overjet, decreased maxillary arch width, po","PeriodicalId":341642,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Digital Evidence","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123062805","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 10

Comparative Evaluation of Curcumin Extracts and Lycopene in Leukoplakia 姜黄素提取物与番茄红素在白斑中的比较评价

International Journal of Digital Evidence Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.21088/ijde.0974.6099.9316.2

G. Shivakumar, S. Sahana, N. Fatima, A. Chaurasia

引用次数: 2