MAHESA : Malahayati Health Student Journal最新文献

{"title":"Peningkatan Kualitas Tidur Pada Pasien Nyeri Akut dengan Relaksasi Benson","authors":"Hasmidah Madda, Paridah Paridah, Ramdya Akbar Tukan, Maria Imaculata Ose, Najihah Najihah, Alfianur Alfianur, Hendy Lesmana","doi":"10.33024/mahesa.v4i7.14714","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33024/mahesa.v4i7.14714","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT Pain is a sensory and emotional experience accompanied by a sense of discomfort due to actual and potential damage to body tissues Pain or soreness is the most frequent major complaint, leading individuals to seek help at health facilities Pain has been identified as the cause of poor sleep quality Therefore, pharmacological and non-pharmacological interventions were needed to overcome the problem Benson relaxation can be used as a non-pharmacological intervention to reduce pain and improve sleep quality. The purpose of this study was to identify the effectiveness of Benson relaxation intervention on improving sleep quality in acute pain patients. This research used a quasi-experimental method with a One-group pretest-posttest design. The sampling used Purposive Sampling (Judgmental Sampling) with a total sample of 47 respondents who were treated in Anggrek A room of RSUD dr. H Jusuf SK. The results of a statistical test using the Wilcoxon Signed Rank test obtained a value of p-0.001 It showed that there was a significant difference between respondents' sleep quality and acute pain before and after Benson relaxation intervention The conclusion of the study showed that Benson relaxation which was given 20 minutes for 3 days was effective for improving sleep quality in acute pain patients. Keywords: Acute Pain, Benson Relaxation Therapy, Insomnia, Sleep Quality  ABSTRAK Nyeri adalah suatu pengalaman sensorik serta emosional disertai rasa ketidaknyamanan akibat rusaknya jaringan tubuh aktual dan potensial. Rasa sakit atau nyeri merupakan keluhan utama yang paling sering, membuat individu mencari bantuan ke fasilitas kesehatan. Nyeri telah diidentifikasi sebagai penyebab kualitas tidur yang buruk oleh karena itu dibutuhkan intervensi farmakologi dan non farmakologi untuk mengatasi masalah tersebut. Relaksasi Benson dapat digunakan sebagai intervensi non farmakologi untuk mengurangi nyeri dan menaikkan kualitas tidur. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengidentifikasi efektifitas intervensi relaksasi Benson terhadap peningkatan kualitas tidur pada pasien nyeri akut. Jenis penelitian ini menggambarkan metode quasi-exsperimen dengan desain One-group pretest-posttest design. Pengambilan sampel mengunakan Purposive Sampling (Judgmental Sampling) dengan jumlah sampel 47 pasien yang dirawat di ruang Anggrek A RSUD dr. H Jusuf SK. Hasil uji statistic menggunakan Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test didapatkan nilai p=0,001, ini menunjukkan bahwa ada perbedaan yang signifikan antara kualitas tidur pasien dengan nyeri akut sebelum dan setelah dilakukan intervensi relaksasi benson. Kesimpulan penelitian adalah relaksasi benson yang diberikan 20 menit selama 3 hari efektif untuk meningkatkan kualitas tidur pada pasien nyeri akut. Kata Kunci:Benson Relaxation Therapy, Insomnia, Kualitas Tidur, Nyeri ","PeriodicalId":340756,"journal":{"name":"MAHESA : Malahayati Health Student Journal","volume":"2008 9","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141707113","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Efektivitas Cocos Nucifera 200ml dan 330ml dalam Mengurangi Intensitas Nyeri Dismenore Primer pada Remaja","authors":"Muhammad Hasyim Kamal, Tahara Dilla Santi, A. Agustina","doi":"10.33024/mahesa.v4i7.14681","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33024/mahesa.v4i7.14681","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT Dysmenorrhea, a painful condition experienced by women during menstruation, affects the majority of women worldwide, causing challenges to daily life and quality of life. Despite its high prevalence, effective management strategies are limited. A study investigated the potential therapeutic benefits of green coconut water, which is rich in magnesium and known for its prostaglandin inhibitory properties, in reducing primary dysmenorrhea. However, few studies have compared the levels of coconut water to determine the exact dosages.The study involved a randomized controlled trial with 30 participants, comparing the efficacy of two different volumes of green coconut water 200 ml and 330 ml in reducing pain intensity. Pain levels were assessed before and after treatment. The results of the study showed that the intervention using 200 ml green coconut water showed better efficacy in reducing pain intensity compared to the 330 ml intervention and the control group.These findings suggest that green coconut water could be a promising non-pharmacological approach to treating primary dysmenorrhea. Health professionals may consider recommending the use of 200 ml of green coconut water to improve treatment results for women experiencing dysmenorrhea. Further research is needed to elucidate the underlying mechanisms and optimize the clinical application of this natural medicine. Keywords: Dysmenorrhea, Non-Pharmacological Treatment, Green Coconut Water, Pain Relief  ABSTRAK Dismenore, kondisi nyeri yang dialami oleh wanita saat menstruasi, memengaruhi sebagian besar wanita di seluruh dunia, menyebabkan tantangan dalam kehidupan sehari-hari dan kualitas hidup. Meskipun prevalensinya tinggi, strategi pengelolaan yang efektif masih terbatas. Sebuah penelitian menyelidiki potensi manfaat terapi air kelapa hijau, yang kaya akan magnesium dan dikenal karena sifat penghambatan prostaglandinnya, dalam mengurangi dismenore primer. Namun, sedikit penelitian yang membandingkan kadar air kelapa untuk menentukan dosis yang tepat. Penelitian ini melibatkan uji coba terkontrol secara acak dengan 30 peserta, membandingkan efektivitas dua volume air kelapa hijau yang berbeda 200 ml dan 330 ml dalam mengurangi intensitas nyeri. Tingkat nyeri dinilai sebelum dan setelah pengobatan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa intervensi menggunakan air kelapa hijau 200 ml menunjukkan efikasi yang lebih baik dalam mengurangi intensitas nyeri dibandingkan dengan intervensi 330 ml dan kelompok kontrol. Temuan ini menyarankan bahwa air kelapa hijau dapat menjadi pendekatan non-farmakologis yang menjanjikan untuk mengobati dismenore primer. Profesional kesehatan dapat mempertimbangkan untuk merekomendasikan penggunaan air kelapa hijau 200 ml untuk meningkatkan hasil pengobatan bagi wanita yang mengalami dismenore. Penelitian lebih lanjut diperlukan untuk mengungkap mekanisme yang mendasarinya dan mengoptimalkan aplikasi klinis dari obat alami ini. Kata Kunci: Dismenore, Pengobatan Non","PeriodicalId":340756,"journal":{"name":"MAHESA : Malahayati Health Student Journal","volume":"12 15","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141704393","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Pengaruh Puasa 12 Jam Terhadap Kadar Asam Urat pada Mencit (Mus Musculus) Hiperurisemia","authors":"Muthiah Raghdah Fakhirah, Armanto Makmun, Iin Widya Ningsih, Irna Diyana Kartika K, Zulfitriani Murfat","doi":"10.33024/mahesa.v4i7.14700","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33024/mahesa.v4i7.14700","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT Gout is one condition that is categorized as a metabolic disease and is rather common in both developed and developing nations. Uric acid can accumulate in tissues and blood due to gout, a common inflammatory disease. The term hyperuricemia refers to the state in which an individual has an excess of uric acid in their blood, surpassing the upper limit of normal, which is 6.8 mg/dl. If the uric acid level in a man is more than 7 mg/dl, and more than 6 mg/dl in a woman, it is considered hyperuricemia. One of the religious practices that Muslims follow at Allah SWT's command is fasting. Blood levels of uric acid, cholesterol, and glucose can all be lowered by fasting. According to the research's results the patient had a uric acid level of 7.7 mg/dl prior to fasting, whereas men's normal uric acid levels are less than 7 mg/dl. It turned out that the same person's uric acid dropped to 6.6 mg/dl in the first ten days. The 21st day saw another drop in his uric acid level to 6.2 mg/dl. It was not specified, though, what kind of fasting was done based on this research. Thus, more thorough research is required to determine the best kind of fasting to lower blood levels of uric acid. Mice (Mus musculus) are mammals and are polyestrus animals, which means that over a period of one year there is a repeated reproductive cycle. Mice (Mus musculus) from their external shape are more practical and efficient for research in the laboratory. Analyze and determine the effect of 12 hours of fasting for 14 days on uric acid levels in hyperuricemic mice (Mus musculus). This type of research is true experimental research with a Pre-Test and Post-Test Control Group Design research design. Measurement of uric acid levels in mice (Mus musculus) was carried out before and after treatment. The population in this study were mice (Mus musculus) aged 6 - 8 weeks with a body weight of 20 - 40 grams. All mice were given food and drink twice a day with the same food and drink for 1 week. Then the mice were induced with potassium oxonate at a dose of 300 mg/kgBW or 6 mg/20gBW in the intravenous area. Mice were divided into 3 groups. Group 1 (Control), namely mice that did not fast 12 hours for 14 days. The second group, namely mice, fasted 12 hours during the day for 14 days. The third group, namely mice, fasted 12 hours at night for 14 days. This treatment was carried out for 14 days by providing the same type of food and drink. Mice uric acid levels were measured after being induced by potassium oxonate and on the last day of fasting. Mice blood was collected from the tail vein using a blood lancet. From the research results, it was found that there were insignificant changes in the control group of mice and significant changes in the group of mice with nighttime fasting intervention. The results of the study also showed a significant relationship in the three groups of mice after treatment. Then the group of mice that fasted at night was the group of mice that experienc","PeriodicalId":340756,"journal":{"name":"MAHESA : Malahayati Health Student Journal","volume":"286 5","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141692341","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Hubungan Antara Self Compassion dan Resiliensi Pada Mahasiswa Tingkat Akhir","authors":"Anda Syahputra, Abdurrahman Abdurrahman","doi":"10.33024/mahesa.v4i7.14572","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33024/mahesa.v4i7.14572","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT Final year students are required to complete a final assignment as a graduation requirement. In doing this, students face many obstacles and obstacles. Because this does not cover the possibility of causing students to become anxious, stressed, frustrated and lose motivation. To overcome this, resilience is needed as an effort to minimize the obstacles that occur. The dynamics of resilience within individuals are influenced by self-compassion. This research aims to see the relationship between self-compassion and resilience in final year students. This research uses quantitative research with a correlation approach. Data collection was carried out cross-sectionally. The population is final year students at the North Aceh Nursing Study Program, Aceh Ministry of Health Polytechnic. The sampling technique used a total population technique, so the sample size was 59 people. Data collection used the resilience scale and self-compassion scale (SCS). Data analysis uses correlation tests. Data analysis uses correlation tests. The research results obtained a correlation coefficient value of 0.399 with a Sig value. 0.002, which means it has a strong correlation in the positive direction. So it can be concluded that there is a significant relationship between self-compassion and the resilience variable of final year I students of the North Aceh Nursing Study Program, Health Polytechnic, Ministry of Health, Aceh. The conclusion of this research is that self-compassion is related to the resilience of final year I students of the North Aceh Nursing Study Program, Health Polytechnic, Ministry of Health, Aceh Keywords: Students, Resilience, Self-compassion  ABSTRAK Mahasiswa tingkat akhir dituntut untuk menyelesaikan menyelesaikan tugas akhir sebagai syarat kelulusan. Dalam mengerjakannya banyak hambatan dan kendala yang dihadapi oleh mahasiswa. Karna hal ini tidak menutupi kemungkinan membuat mahasiswa menjadi cemas, stress, frutasi dan hilangnya motivasi. Untuk mengatasi hal tersebut perlunya resiliensi sebagai upaya meminimalisir hambatan yang terjadi. Dinamika resiliensi dalam diri individu dipengaruhi oleh self compassion. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melihat hubungan self compassion dengan resiliensi pada mahasiswa tingkat akhir. Penelitian ini menggunakan penelitian kuantitatif dengan pendekatan korelasi. Pengambilan data dilakukan secara cross-sectiona. Populasi adalah mahasiswa tingkat akhir di Prodi Keperawatan Aceh Utara Poltekkes Kemenkes Aceh. Tehnik pengambilan sampel menggunkan tehnik total populasi, maka juamlah sampel sebanyak 59 orang. Pengumpulan data menggunakan skala resiliensi dan skala self compassion (SCS). Analisa data menggunakan uji korelasi. Hasil penelitian didapat nilai koefisien korelasi sebesar 0,399 dengan nilai Sig. 0,002, dimana hal ini berarti memiliki korelasi yang kuat kearah positif. Maka dapat disimpulkan bahwa adanya hubungan yang signifikan antara self compassion dengan variabel resiliensi mahasiswa tingkat ak","PeriodicalId":340756,"journal":{"name":"MAHESA : Malahayati Health Student Journal","volume":"34 2","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141709203","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Remote Genetic Counseling and Psychoeducation for Patients with Genetic Issues: a Systematic Literature Review","authors":"Henri Setiawan, Nur Hidayat, Doni Setiawan, Andan Firmansyah, Heri Ariyanto","doi":"10.33024/mahesa.v4i7.14765","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33024/mahesa.v4i7.14765","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":340756,"journal":{"name":"MAHESA : Malahayati Health Student Journal","volume":"15 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141694424","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Efektifitas Pemberian Jus Bitsak (Bit dan Sirsak) Terhadap Peningkatan Hemoglobin Remaja Putri dengan Anemia","authors":"Sumasri Sumasri, Wira Daramatasia, Wenny Rahmawati","doi":"10.33024/mahesa.v4i7.14570","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33024/mahesa.v4i7.14570","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT Anemia is a health problem that still has a high incidence rate. Anemia still occurs a lot in adolescent girls because they get menstruation along with imbalanced nutrition, diseases and impaired iron absorption. The serious impact of anemia to adolescents may occur during productive age that leads to giving birth to low birth weight babies and bleeding during childbirth. Therefore, anemia becomes an important concern in prevention and treatment. The effectiveness of giving Bitsak Juice (beetroot and soursop) on increasing hemoglobin to students with anemia at SMP Unggulan AL-YA'LU Malang in 2024. This study used a pre-experimental method with a one group pre-test and post-test design. The number of samples was 30 samples. Sampling technique was purposive sampling with analysis using T- Paired test. It was obtained P- value (0.001) <0.05 means that there is a significant difference in the average Hb pre-test and post-test of the intervention group. The average Hb pre-test of the intervention group was 10,680 while the average Hb post-test of the intervention group was 12,687. This shows that bitsak juice is effective in increasing hemoglobin in students with anemia at AL-YA'LU Superior Junior High School in Malang in 2024. It is expected that giving bitsak juice is not only as anemia treatment therapy, but also as a habit of drinking juice as an alternative to anemia prevention to adolescent girls at middle school age.  Keywords: Beetroot, Soursop, Hemoglobin, Anemia, Adolescent.  ABSTRAK Anemia merupakan masalah kesehatan yang masih menduduki angka kejadian yang tinggi. Anemia masih banyak terjadi pada remaja putri  karena   remaja putri mengalami menstruasi disertai adanya pola makan yang tidak memenuhi gizi seimbang, penyakit dan gangguan absorbsi zat besi. Dampak anemia yang serius pada remaja ini jika tidak ditangani dapat terjadi  pada saat usia produktif dengan melahirkan berat bayi lahir rendah dan terjadi perdarahan saat melahirkan. Oleh karena itu anemia menjadi perhatian penting dalam pencegahan dan penanganan. Mengetahui efektifitas pemberian jus bitsak (bit dan sirsak) terhadap peningkatan hemoglobin pada siswi dengan anemia di SMP Unggulan AL-YA’LU Malang tahun 2024. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode quasy eksperimental dengan one group pre-test dan post-test design. Jumlah sampel sebanyak 30 sampel. Teknik pengambilan sampel adalah purposive sampling dengan analisis menggunakan uji T-Paired. Diperoleh nilai P-value (0,001) <0,05 bermakna bahwa terdapat perbedaan signifikan rata-rata Hb pretest dan posttest kelompok intervensi. Diperoleh rata-rata Hb pre test kelompok intervensi 10.680 sedangkan rata-rata Hb post test kelompok intervensi sebesar 12,687.  Hal ini menunjukkan jus bitsak efektif meningkatkan hemoglobin pada siswi dengan anemia di SMP Unggulan AL-YA’LU Malang Tahun 2024. Diharapkan pemberian jus bitsak menjadi suatu kebiasaan untuk minum bukan hanya sebagai terapi penanganan anemia saja, namun juga sebagai buda","PeriodicalId":340756,"journal":{"name":"MAHESA : Malahayati Health Student Journal","volume":"44 3","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141693545","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Hubungan Identifikasi Risiko Dekubitus Skala Braden dengan Penerapan Range of Motion pada Pasien Stroke","authors":"Dessy Hadrianti, Yurida Olviani, Jenny Saherna, M. H. M. Hidayatullah","doi":"10.33024/mahesa.v4i7.14988","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33024/mahesa.v4i7.14988","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT Stroke is usually characterized by paralysis of the limbs on one side of the body, which causes the sufferer to experience pressure ulcers. One of the treatments that can be done for stroke sufferers is Range of Motion which helps restore the condition of stroke sufferers who experience paralysis, so that there is no risk of pressure ulcers. Objective: to determine the relationship between range of motion management and prevention of pressure ulcers in stroke patients at H. Damanhuri Barabai Regional Hospital in 2023. Method: quantitative correlational with cross sectional research design. The population was all stroke patients who were admitted to class 1, 2 and 3 at H. Damanhuri Barabai Regional Hospital. The sampling technique was Consecutive sampling of 96 respondents. The instrument consists of the operational standard Range of Motion (ROM) and the risk of pressure ulcers using the Branden scale. Results: The majority of stroke patients were 46-55 years old, 57 respondents (59.4%), 49 respondents (51%) had a high school education and 28 respondents (29.2%) worked in the private sector. The majority of risk prevention of pressure ulcers in stroke patients was moderate, amounting to 38 respondents (39.6%). The majority of respondents' understanding of the management of range of motion in stroke patients was not carried out by 51 respondents (53.1%). There is a relationship between managing range of motion and preventing the risk of pressure ulcers in stroke patients at H. Damanhuri Barabai Regional Hospital in 2023 Keywords : Identification, Prevention of the Risk Pressure Ulcers, Braden Scale, Range of Motion, Stroke  ABSTRAK Edukasi Stroke biasanya ditandai dengan kelumpuhan anggota gerak di salah satu sisi anggota tubuh, yang menyebabkan penderita mengalami luka dekubitus. penatalaksanaan yang bisa dilakukan pada penderita stroke salah satunya yaitu Range of motion yang membantu memulihkan keadaan penderita stroke yang mengalami kelumpuhan, agar tidak terjadinya risiko dekubitus. Tujuan: mengetahui hubungan penatalaksaaan Range of motion dengan pencegahan resiko dekubitus pada pasien stroke di RSUD H. Damanhuri Barabai tahun 2023. Metode: kuantitatif korelasional dengan desain penelitian cross sectional. Populasi adalah seluruh pasien pederita stroke yang dirawat inap kelas 1, 2 dan 3 RSUD H. Damanhuri Barabai. Teknik sampling Consecutive sampling sebanyak 96 responden. Instrumen terdiri dari standar operasional Range Of Motion (ROM) dan resiko luka tekan menggunakan skala branden. Hasil: Pasien stroke mayoritas pasien stroke berumur 46-55 tahun sebesar 57 responden (59,4%), berpendidikan SMA sebesar 49 responden (51%) dan pekerjaan swasta sebesar 28 responden (29,2%). Pencegahan resiko dekubitus pada pasien stroke mayoritas sedang sebesar 38 responden (39,6%). Pemahaman responden terhadap penatalaksanaan Range of motion pada pasien stroke mayoritas tidak dilakukan sebesar 51 responden (53,1%). Terdapat hubungan penatalaksaaan Rang","PeriodicalId":340756,"journal":{"name":"MAHESA : Malahayati Health Student Journal","volume":"70 4","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141698995","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Efektivitas Ekstrak Batang Brotowali (Tinospora Crispa) sebagai Larvasida Terhadap Culex Sp","authors":"Sutriswanto Sutriswanto, Bagus Muhammad Ihsan, M. Cahyani","doi":"10.33024/mahesa.v4i7.14624","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33024/mahesa.v4i7.14624","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT Filariasis (elephantiasis) is a disease caused by the Culex quinquefasciatus mosquito vector. Eradicating larvae is one way of controlling the Culex mosquito vector. Brotowali stems (Tinospora crispa) have potential as a natural larvicide. The contents of brotowali (Tinospora crispa) stem extract include alkaloids, tannins, saponins, glycosides, terpenoids and flavonoids. This research aims to determine the effectiveness of brotowali (Tinospora crispa) stem extract as a larvicide against Culex sp. The research method used was laboratory experimental using 4 variations of concentration, namely 4%, 6%, 8% and 10% with 5 treatments using Culex sp larvae. Based on research results, the lowest death concentration level is 4% with a death percentage of 48% and the highest death concentration level is 10% with a death percentage of 82%. In the One Way ANOVA test, the p value = 0.000, where the p value < 0.05, means that brotowali (Tinospora crispa) stem extract is effective as a larvicide for Culex sp mosquitoes. Keywords: Culex sp, Bitter vine (Tinospora crispa) , Extract ABSTRAK Penyakit Filariasis (kaki gajah) merupakan salah satu penyakit yang disebabkan oleh vektor nyamuk Culex quinquefasciatus. Pemberantasan larva merupakan salah satu pengendalian vektor nyamuk Culex. Batang brotowali (Tinospora crispa) memiliki potensi sebagai larvasida alami. Kandungan ekstrak batang brotowali (Tinospora crispa) antara lain Alkaloid, Tanin, Saponin, Glikosida, terpenoid dan flavonoid. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui efektivitas ekstrak batang brotowali (Tinospora crispa) sebagai larvasida terhadap Culex sp. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah eksperimental laboratorium dengan menggunakan 4 variasi konsentrasi yaitu 4%, 6%, 8% dan 10% dengan 5 kali perlakuan menggunakan larva Culex sp. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian tingkat konsentrasi kematian terendah yaitu 4% dengan persentase kematian 48% dan tingkat konsentrasi kematian tertinggi yaitu 10% dengan persentase kematian 82%. Pada uji One Way ANOVA diperoleh nilai p value = 0.000 dimana nilai p value < 0.05 hal ini dapat diartikan bahwa Ekstrak batang brotowali (Tinospora crispa) efektif sebagai larvasida nyamuk Culex sp Kata Kunci: Culex sp, Batang Brotowali, Ekstrak","PeriodicalId":340756,"journal":{"name":"MAHESA : Malahayati Health Student Journal","volume":"22 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141705243","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Pengaruh Puasa 12 Jam Terhadap Kadar Glukosa Darah Puasa dan Berat Badan Pada Mencit (Mus Musculus) Hiperglikemia Induksi Aloksan","authors":"Nurul Maghfirah Junaid, H. A. Makmun, Iin Widya Ningsi, Sri Julyani, Rasfayanah Rasfayanah","doi":"10.33024/mahesa.v4i7.14787","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33024/mahesa.v4i7.14787","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT The term \"hyperglycemia\" comes from the Greek words hyper (high), glykys (sweet/sugar) and haima (blood). Insulin deficiency, or the inability of cells to respond to insulin, causes high blood sugar levels (hyperglycemia), which is a clinical sign of diabetes. Diabetes, is a serious, long-term (or \"chronic\") condition that occurs when blood sugar levels rise because the body is unable to produce the hormone insulin or cannot use the insulin it produces effectively. Diabetes mellitus is currently a global health treath. Alloxan is one of the common diabetogenic agents that is often used to assess the antidiabetic potential of purified compounds and plant extracts in studies involving diabetes. Intermittent fasting is time-restricted feeding, where food can only be eaten at certain times of the day, usually in conjunction with a 16 - 20 hour fast. Several studies have proven that intermittent fasting is effective in reducing weight and stabilizing blood glucose levels. Circadian rhythms are also called biological clocks which refer to behavioral, physiological and molecular changes with a cycle length of about 24 hours. Intermittent fasting can maintain circadian rhythm and regulate the metabolic system. Intermittent fasting results in reductions in energy intake, body weight, body fat, blood pressure, blood glucose, glucose tolerance, and inflammatory markers. This research was conducted to find out whether there is a difference in blood glucose levels when doing intermittent fasting for 12 hours during the day and at night. This research is true experimental research with a Pre-Test and Post-Test Control Group Design research design. Measurement of blood sugar levels in mice (Mus musculus) was carried out before and after treatment. Take samples of mice that weigh 20-40 grams and are 2-3 months old. All of these mice were male and had fasting blood glucose levels >108 mg/dL after alloxan induction. This research has two variables, namely independent and dependent. The independent variable here is the effect of fasting 12 hours during the day and 12 hours at night for 14 days. Meanwhile, the dependent variables in this study were blood glucose levels and body weight of hyperglycemic mice (Mus musculus) before and after fasting 12 hours during the day and 12 hours at night for 14 days. The equipment used in this research included mouse cages, AD 1 mouse feed, electric scales, glucometer, glucose strips, blood lancet, pen lancet, 1 ml syringe, handscone, and mask. From the results of this study, data was obtained that mice that fasted for 12 hours for 14 days, both day and night, experienced a decrease in blood glucose levels and body weight. Interestingly, mice that fasted at night lost more weight and glucose than those that fasted during the day. Intermittent Fasting is able to reduce blood glucose levels and body weight effectively. Keywords: Mice, Fasting, Glucose, Body Weight  ABSTRAK Istilah \"hiperglikemia\" berasal dari kata Yunani h","PeriodicalId":340756,"journal":{"name":"MAHESA : Malahayati Health Student Journal","volume":"20 10","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141710189","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Pola Asuh Orang Tua dan Tingkat Percaya Diri Mahasiswa Stikes di Surabaya","authors":"Ni Nyoman Wahyu Lestarina, Dwi Purwantini, Yunita Wiguna","doi":"10.33024/mahesa.v4i7.14637","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33024/mahesa.v4i7.14637","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT Good parenting is seen as providing a welcoming and friendly environment so that children have high self-confidence. The purpose of this research is to see the relationship between parenting styles and the level of self-confidence of STIKES students in Surabaya. The research design used is a correlational study with a cross-sectional approach. The variables in this research are parents' parenting style and level of self-confidence. The number of respondents for this research was 138 STIKES students in Surabaya who were taken using purposive sampling techniques. The measuring tools used are the Parental Authority Questionnaire (PAQ) and a self-confidence questionnaire. The statistical test used is the Spearman Rank (Rho) correlation test. As many as 80% of parents have a democratic parenting style, and as many as 69% of students have a moderate level of self-confidence. The results of statistical tests obtained a p-value of 0.002, which means there is a relationship between parental parenting and students' level of self-confidence. Parental parenting style has a major contribution to teenagers' self-confidence. There is a need for education regarding the implementation of effective parenting patterns for parents and character education for students so that it can help increase self-confidence. Keywords: Parenting Style, Self-Confidence, Students  ABSTRAK Pola asuh orang tua berpengaruh terhadap rasa percaya diri anak. Lingkungan keluarga yang bersahabat dan ramah dapat meningkatkan interaksi antara anak dan orang tua sehingga dapat mengoptimalkan tumbuh kembang anak.  Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melihat hubungan antara pola asuh orang tua dan Tingkat percaya diri mahasiswa STIKES di Surabaya. Penelitian ini menggunakan studi korelasi dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Variabel dalam penelitian ini adalah pola asuh orang tua dan tingkat percaya diri. Jumlah responden penelitian ini sebanyak 138 mahasiswa STIKES di Surabaya yang diambil dengan teknik purposive sampling. Alat ukur yang digunakan adalah Parental Authority Questionnaire (PAQ) serta kuesioner percaya diri. Uji statistik yang digunakan adalah uji korelasi Spearman Rank (Rho). Didapatkan 80% memiliki pola asuh demokratis, sebanyak 69% mahasiswa memiliki tingkat percaya diri yang sedang, Hasil uji statistik didapatkan nilai p 0,002 yang menandakan bahwa ada hubungan antara pola asuh dan tingkat percaya diri mahasiswa. Pola asuh orang tua berkontribusi besar terhadap rasa percaya diri remaja. Perlu adanya edukasi terkait penerapan pola asuh yang efektif pada orang tua serta pendidikan karakter mahasiswa sehingga dapat membantu untuk meningkatkan rasa percaya diri. Kata Kunci: Pola Asuh, Percaya Diri, Mahasiswa","PeriodicalId":340756,"journal":{"name":"MAHESA : Malahayati Health Student Journal","volume":"219 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141712549","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}