MILCOM 2009 - 2009 IEEE Military Communications Conference最新文献

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Collaborative sensor networks with Bayesian Multitarget Tracking and Sensor Localization 基于贝叶斯多目标跟踪和传感器定位的协同传感器网络
MILCOM 2009 - 2009 IEEE Military Communications Conference Pub Date : 2009-10-18 DOI: 10.1109/MILCOM.2009.5379988
G. Jajamovich, Xiaodong Wang
{"title":"Collaborative sensor networks with Bayesian Multitarget Tracking and Sensor Localization","authors":"G. Jajamovich, Xiaodong Wang","doi":"10.1109/MILCOM.2009.5379988","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/MILCOM.2009.5379988","url":null,"abstract":"We propose a method to track an unknown and variable number of targets without assuming the knowledge of the locations of the sensor nodes in the network. Then, the multitarget tracking and the localization of sensor nodes is performed jointly. As low-power consumption is a requirement in sensor networks, a collaborative estimation scheme is presented, where only a small set of sensors are active while the others remain in an idle state. The proposed technique is based on a Rao-Blackwellized sequential Monte Carlo (SMC) method that takes advantage of the fact that the state space of the unknown variables is separable. The problem is then divided in two parts. The first one generates samples to estimate the number of targets and solves the association uncertainty between measurements and targets; while the second one is a multiple target tracking problem that can be solved with a unscented Kalman filter for each sample. It is shown through simulations that it is possible to track the multiple targets and also get accurate estimates of the unknown locations of the sensor nodes.","PeriodicalId":338641,"journal":{"name":"MILCOM 2009 - 2009 IEEE Military Communications Conference","volume":"36 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2009-10-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122266505","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Complexity reduction for continuous phase modulation using basis functions 利用基函数降低连续相位调制的复杂度
MILCOM 2009 - 2009 IEEE Military Communications Conference Pub Date : 2009-10-18 DOI: 10.1109/MILCOM.2009.5380030
C. Brown, P. Vigneron
{"title":"Complexity reduction for continuous phase modulation using basis functions","authors":"C. Brown, P. Vigneron","doi":"10.1109/MILCOM.2009.5380030","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/MILCOM.2009.5380030","url":null,"abstract":"A basis function expansion to reduce the demodulation complexity of continuous phase modulation (CPM) signals applicable for either coherent or non-coherent reception in tactical networks is presented. Results show that a signal space receiver based on B-splines approximates a wide variety of CPM signal sets with only a small number of basis functions and is particularly useful for spectrally efficient CPM waveforms.","PeriodicalId":338641,"journal":{"name":"MILCOM 2009 - 2009 IEEE Military Communications Conference","volume":"107 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2009-10-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121096425","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 8
Site-controlled secure multi-homing and traffic engineering for IP IP的站点控制安全多归巢和流量工程
MILCOM 2009 - 2009 IEEE Military Communications Conference Pub Date : 2009-10-18 DOI: 10.1109/MILCOM.2009.5380044
R. Atkinson, S. Bhatti, S. Hailes
{"title":"Site-controlled secure multi-homing and traffic engineering for IP","authors":"R. Atkinson, S. Bhatti, S. Hailes","doi":"10.1109/MILCOM.2009.5380044","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/MILCOM.2009.5380044","url":null,"abstract":"Site multi-homing is an important capability in modern military networks. Resilience of a site is greatly enhanced when it has multiple upstream connections to the Global Information Grid, including the global Internet. Similarly, the ability to provide traffic engineering for a site can be important in reducing delays and packet loss over low-bandwidth and/or high-delay uplinks. Current approaches to site multi-homing and site traffic engineering (a) require assistance from a trusted network service provider; (b) inject significant additional routing information into the global Internet routing system. This approach reduces flexibility, does not scale and is a widespread concern today. The proposed Identifier-Locator Network Protocol (ILNP) offers backward compatible extensions for IPv6 to enable a site to (a) use multiple routing prefixes concurrently, without needing to advertise these more-specific site prefixes upstream to the site's service providers; (b) enables edge-site controlled traffic engineering and localised addressing, without breaking end-to-end connectivity. This feature combination provides both multi-homing and traffic engineering capabilities without any adverse impact on the routing system and does not require anything more than unicast routing capability in the provider network. ILNP enables concurrent multi-path transmission for a flow, without requiring multicast routing, to increase flow resilience to path interruptions. This technique has a secondary security benefit of reducing the risk of an adversary successfully blocking an ILNP flow via a Denial-of-Service attack on any single path or single link.","PeriodicalId":338641,"journal":{"name":"MILCOM 2009 - 2009 IEEE Military Communications Conference","volume":"102 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2009-10-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116062818","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 13
Mobility identification and clustering in sparse mobile networks 稀疏移动网络中的移动性识别与聚类
MILCOM 2009 - 2009 IEEE Military Communications Conference Pub Date : 2009-10-18 DOI: 10.1109/MILCOM.2009.5379893
Bo Gu, X. Hong
{"title":"Mobility identification and clustering in sparse mobile networks","authors":"Bo Gu, X. Hong","doi":"10.1109/MILCOM.2009.5379893","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/MILCOM.2009.5379893","url":null,"abstract":"Non-uniform distributions of mobile nodes are the norm for a mobile network. Often, there can be concentration areas or grouping of nodes. Early work has explored these features to help message disseminations. However, a mobile network application can generate complex mixing mobility patterns that render these work less effective and efficient. In addition, many applications run with in a sparse mode, namely, the network may not be connected all the time. In this paper, we propose two entropy based metrics to identify the nodes with different mobility patterns and further use the metrics to accomplish clustering. Aiming at low-end devices which have no inputs of velocity and location, we employ neighbor information through hello messages and draw speed implication through neighbor change rates. The entropy based metrics are used in a clustering algorithm to find stable nodes as cluster heads. According to the the simulation results, two metrics, namely, speed entropy and relation entropy can be applied to distinguish active nodes from stable nodes in different group mixing configurations. The simulations also show that our new metric-based clustering algorithm generates more stable clusters.","PeriodicalId":338641,"journal":{"name":"MILCOM 2009 - 2009 IEEE Military Communications Conference","volume":"25 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2009-10-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"120967057","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 10
Automating battlefield event reporting using conceptual spaces and fuzzy logic for passive speech interpretation 使用概念空间和模糊逻辑进行被动语音解释的战场事件报告自动化
MILCOM 2009 - 2009 IEEE Military Communications Conference Pub Date : 2009-10-18 DOI: 10.1109/MILCOM.2009.5379859
K. McConky, P. McLaughlin, W. Rose, M. Sudit
{"title":"Automating battlefield event reporting using conceptual spaces and fuzzy logic for passive speech interpretation","authors":"K. McConky, P. McLaughlin, W. Rose, M. Sudit","doi":"10.1109/MILCOM.2009.5379859","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/MILCOM.2009.5379859","url":null,"abstract":"This research explores the feasibility of performing passive information capture on voice data in order to analyze and classify the contents of interpersonal communication. The general form of this problem is very difficult as fully automated speech understanding technology does not exist. This is further complicated by battlefield realities including: noise, jargon and unstructured speech. However, when specific topics are isolated for extraction, the challenge becomes manageable. Conceptual Spaces is used as a fusion framework to classify data passively captured by traditional speech recognition software coupled with fuzzy logic to provide matching of phonetics to jargon. Together these technologies prove to be a valuable fusion framework because of their ability to mitigate the high levels of errors inherent in speech recognition. An initial study focused on recognizing important topics in communications between commanders and field personnel amidst background chatter. Results indicate the Conceptual Spaces model is flexible enough to define ¿spaces¿ for military events, and the underlying optimization model used for classification was robust and fast enough to quickly and accurately classify the noisy scenario data. This technology enables a new and more general class of automation, permitting conversion of passive speech into structured data. The authors gratefully acknowledge the support provided by the Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency (DARPA).","PeriodicalId":338641,"journal":{"name":"MILCOM 2009 - 2009 IEEE Military Communications Conference","volume":"40 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2009-10-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116622802","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Architectures and protocols for highly dynamic IP-over-Optical networks 高动态光上ip网络的体系结构和协议
MILCOM 2009 - 2009 IEEE Military Communications Conference Pub Date : 2009-10-18 DOI: 10.1109/MILCOM.2009.5379918
G. Clapp, R. Skoog, A. V. Von Lehmen, B. Wilson
{"title":"Architectures and protocols for highly dynamic IP-over-Optical networks","authors":"G. Clapp, R. Skoog, A. V. Von Lehmen, B. Wilson","doi":"10.1109/MILCOM.2009.5379918","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/MILCOM.2009.5379918","url":null,"abstract":"The DARPA CORONET program is laying the foundations for a next generation IP-over-Optical network that supports 100 Tbps of traffic and provides rapid, on-demand, switched wavelength services. The wavelength services are very dynamic, with setup times of 100 ms and holding times as short as a few seconds to a minute. A major management challenge is designing a provisioning protocol for the dynamic services. We describe in this paper a 3-Way Handshake (3WHS) protocol that meets the service requirements, and we provide simulation results of the performance of the 3WHS.","PeriodicalId":338641,"journal":{"name":"MILCOM 2009 - 2009 IEEE Military Communications Conference","volume":"T155 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2009-10-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125653706","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
Systematic wireless network coding 系统无线网络编码
MILCOM 2009 - 2009 IEEE Military Communications Conference Pub Date : 2009-10-18 DOI: 10.1109/MILCOM.2009.5380081
B. Shrader, N. M. Jones
{"title":"Systematic wireless network coding","authors":"B. Shrader, N. M. Jones","doi":"10.1109/MILCOM.2009.5380081","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/MILCOM.2009.5380081","url":null,"abstract":"We present a systematic network coding strategy for cooperative communication, in which some nodes may replicate-and-forward packets in addition to sending random linear combinations of the packets. We argue that if this strategy is used only at certain nodes in the network, the throughput will not be reduced relative to random linear network coding. Furthermore, if packets can traverse the entire network in their systematic (uncoded) form, per-packet delay can be reduced, decoding complexity can be reduced, and the potential to recover packets from incomplete coded blocks will be improved. We describe this approach and provide an analysis of the packet loss rate for fixed-rate coding on a multihop path.","PeriodicalId":338641,"journal":{"name":"MILCOM 2009 - 2009 IEEE Military Communications Conference","volume":"14 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2009-10-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122397021","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 47
CogDFH- a Cognitive-Based differential frequency hopping network 基于认知的差分跳频网络
MILCOM 2009 - 2009 IEEE Military Communications Conference Pub Date : 2009-10-18 DOI: 10.1109/MILCOM.2009.5379962
Zhuo Cheng, Shu Wang, Xiaoxu Qu, Shu Yan, F. Hu, An Li
{"title":"CogDFH- a Cognitive-Based differential frequency hopping network","authors":"Zhuo Cheng, Shu Wang, Xiaoxu Qu, Shu Yan, F. Hu, An Li","doi":"10.1109/MILCOM.2009.5379962","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/MILCOM.2009.5379962","url":null,"abstract":"Cognitive radio (CR) is a revolutionary wireless mobile communication technology. Smart users can use the CR technology to sense the surrounding environment, search for available spectrum resources and access spectrum dynamically. Differential frequency hopping (DFH) is known as an effective FH technique for increasing data rate of HF communication system. In this study, the cognitive radio technology was applied in DFH, and a CogDFH network was proposed. This network which is built upon the interference temperature model, IC-colorings and IC-indices of graphs, was applied to the DHF network with easy build, high robustness and low interference. The scenario simulations of both Cognitive-Based DFH Network and traditional DFH were performed. The results indicate that the network performance can be improved by CR.","PeriodicalId":338641,"journal":{"name":"MILCOM 2009 - 2009 IEEE Military Communications Conference","volume":"89 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2009-10-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122440015","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 3
Experimental study of wide-area 10 Gbps IP transport technologies 广域10gbps IP传输技术的实验研究
MILCOM 2009 - 2009 IEEE Military Communications Conference Pub Date : 2009-10-18 DOI: 10.1109/MILCOM.2009.5379777
N. Rao, S. Poole, S. Hicks, C. Kemper, S. Hodson, Gregory C. Hinkel, Josh Lothian
{"title":"Experimental study of wide-area 10 Gbps IP transport technologies","authors":"N. Rao, S. Poole, S. Hicks, C. Kemper, S. Hodson, Gregory C. Hinkel, Josh Lothian","doi":"10.1109/MILCOM.2009.5379777","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/MILCOM.2009.5379777","url":null,"abstract":"A number of large-scale applications require 10 Gbps data transport rates between high-performance computing, storage and file systems, which are connected over wide-area networks. Achieving such capability requires end-to-end optimization of all required hardware and software components including: (i) long haul SONET or 10 GigE connections; (ii) transport protocols such as TCP and UDT, (iii) encryption devices deployed at connection end points, and (iv) host computing, storage and file systems. We present a systematic experimental study of these technologies over 10 Gbps wide-area connections. We first describe a national-scale network testbed with high-performance edge and host systems, which supports dynamic provisioning of 10 Gbps connections of varying lengths. We generate the performance profiles for TCP and UDP with and without encryption devices, and qualitatively describe the effects of latter on transport methods. For file transfers using TCP and UDT, the encryption devices have the equivalent effect of reduced latency and smoother dynamics, respectively, due to on-board buffers. Our experimental results show that these encryption devices lead to higher or smoother file transfer throughputs in spite of the added latency due to packet encryption and decryption.","PeriodicalId":338641,"journal":{"name":"MILCOM 2009 - 2009 IEEE Military Communications Conference","volume":"447 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2009-10-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131753493","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 4
SIMACET-FFT: Spanish Army friendly force tracking system simac - fft:西班牙陆军友军跟踪系统
MILCOM 2009 - 2009 IEEE Military Communications Conference Pub Date : 2009-10-18 DOI: 10.1109/MILCOM.2009.5380108
M. Esteve, I. Pérez-Llopis, L. Hernández-Blanco, A. Climente, C. Palau
{"title":"SIMACET-FFT: Spanish Army friendly force tracking system","authors":"M. Esteve, I. Pérez-Llopis, L. Hernández-Blanco, A. Climente, C. Palau","doi":"10.1109/MILCOM.2009.5380108","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/MILCOM.2009.5380108","url":null,"abstract":"SIMACET-FFT (SIstema de MAndo y Control del Ejercito de Tierra - FFT) is a small unit's C2I multimedia system based on COTS technologies with multimedia streaming and sensor fusion capabilities. The granularity of the system allows the location of individual soldiers, making it adequate for small units operations. The system consists of several C2 interconnected nodes and individual nodes (e.g. APC, tanks, soldiers...), with sensor/actuator functionalities. The system makes use of all the radio and cable technologies available in the Spanish Army, from VHF and HF communications up to SATCOM and Personal Combat Radios. SIMACET-FFT is supported by a GIS and a database based in the C2IEDM data model. The system interoperates with the higher echelon Spanish Army C2IS (SIMACET) and with other allied systems by means of NFFI and MIP Block II standards. The system has been tested in several trials and is currently under deployment in the first mechanised infantry battalion.","PeriodicalId":338641,"journal":{"name":"MILCOM 2009 - 2009 IEEE Military Communications Conference","volume":"79 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2009-10-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115150333","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
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