2006 7th IEEE/ACM International Conference on Grid Computing最新文献

Run-time Optimisation of Grid Workflow Applications 网格工作流应用程序的运行时优化

2006 7th IEEE/ACM International Conference on Grid Computing Pub Date : 2006-09-28 DOI: 10.1109/ICGRID.2006.310995

Rubing Duan, R. Prodan, T. Fahringer

引用次数: 48

Towards an Adoption Model of Grid Information Technology in the Organisational Arena 面向网格信息技术在组织领域的应用模型

2006 7th IEEE/ACM International Conference on Grid Computing Pub Date : 2006-09-28 DOI: 10.1109/ICGRID.2006.311041

J. M. Maqueira, Sebastián Bruque

引用次数: 2

Metascheduling Multiple Resource Types using the MMKP 使用MMKP对多种资源类型进行元调度

2006 7th IEEE/ACM International Conference on Grid Computing Pub Date : 2006-09-28 DOI: 10.1109/ICGRID.2006.311020

D. Vanderster, N. Dimopoulos, R. Sobie

{"title":"Metascheduling Multiple Resource Types using the MMKP","authors":"D. Vanderster, N. Dimopoulos, R. Sobie","doi":"10.1109/ICGRID.2006.311020","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICGRID.2006.311020","url":null,"abstract":"Grid computing involves the transparent sharing of computational resources of many types by users across large geographic distances. The altruistic nature of many current grid resource contributions does not encourage efficient usage of resources. As grid projects mature, increased resource demands coupled with increased economic interests will introduce a requirement for a metascheduler that improves resource utilization, allows administrators to define allocation policies, and provides an overall quality of service to the grid users. In this work we present one such metascheduling framework, based on the multichoice multidimensional knapsack problem (MMKP). This strategy maximizes overall grid utility by selecting desirable options of each task subject to constraints of multiple resource types. We present the framework for the MMKP metascheduler and discuss a selection of allocation policies and their associated utility functions. The MMKP metascheduler and allocation policies are demonstrated using a grid of processor, storage, and network resources. In particular, a data transfer time metric is incorporated into the utility function in order to prefer task options with the lowest data transfer times. The resulting schedules are shown to be consistent with the defined policies","PeriodicalId":338314,"journal":{"name":"2006 7th IEEE/ACM International Conference on Grid Computing","volume":"45 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2006-09-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132108294","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 15

Operating System Support for Space Allocation in Grid Storage Systems 网格存储系统中空间分配的操作系统支持

2006 7th IEEE/ACM International Conference on Grid Computing Pub Date : 2006-09-28 DOI: 10.1109/ICGRID.2006.311004

D. Thain

{"title":"Operating System Support for Space Allocation in Grid Storage Systems","authors":"D. Thain","doi":"10.1109/ICGRID.2006.311004","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICGRID.2006.311004","url":null,"abstract":"Shared temporary storage space is often the constraining resource for clusters that serve as execution nodes in wide-area distributed systems. At least one large national-scale computing grid has reported a failure rate of as high as thirty percent of submitted jobs, often due to accidentally filled shared storage spaces. Previous systems have attacked this problem by adding space allocation to the distributed system interface. However, these allocations are not enforced at the filesystem level, and thus unexpected or unaccounted uses of storage may cause the system to fail. By adding an inexpensive allocation mechanism to the operating system, we may improve the robustness of such systems at minimal cost. In this paper, we describe an abstract model of space allocation in the file system and explore three implementations of the model: a user-level library, a recursive loopback filesystem, and a modified kernel filesystem. We evaluate the performance and completeness of these implementations and demonstrate that kernel support is essential to keeping the overhead low. Finally, we demonstrate empirically that a cluster under heavy filesystem load can be made more robust by adding allocations to the filesystem","PeriodicalId":338314,"journal":{"name":"2006 7th IEEE/ACM International Conference on Grid Computing","volume":"10 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2006-09-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132045610","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 4

Ranking and Performance Exploration of Grid Infrastructures: An Interactive Approach 网格基础设施的排名和性能探索:一种交互式方法

2006 7th IEEE/ACM International Conference on Grid Computing Pub Date : 2006-09-28 DOI: 10.1109/ICGRID.2006.311035

George Tsouloupas, M. Dikaiakos

引用次数: 4

Grid Deployment of Legacy Bioinformatics Applications with Transparent Data Access 具有透明数据访问的遗留生物信息学应用程序的网格部署

2006 7th IEEE/ACM International Conference on Grid Computing Pub Date : 2006-09-28 DOI: 10.1109/ICGRID.2006.311006

Christophe Blanchet, Rémi Mollon, D. Thain, G. Deléage

{"title":"Grid Deployment of Legacy Bioinformatics Applications with Transparent Data Access","authors":"Christophe Blanchet, Rémi Mollon, D. Thain, G. Deléage","doi":"10.1109/ICGRID.2006.311006","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICGRID.2006.311006","url":null,"abstract":"Although grid computing offers great potential for executing large-scale bioinformatics applications, practical deployment is constrained by legacy interfaces. Most widely deployed bioinformatics were designed long before grid computing arose, and thus are created, tested, and validated in the familiar environment of a workstation. Most perform simple local I/O and have no facility for interfacing with a distributed system. Because of these limitations, users of bioinformatics applications are generally constrained to creating large local clustered systems in order to perform data analysis. In order to deploy these applications in wide-area grid systems, users require a transparent mechanism of attaching legacy interfaces to grid I/O systems. We have explored this problem by deploying several bioinformatics databases and programs for protein sequence analysis on the European EGEE grid. Using tools for transparent adaptation, we have connected legacy applications to the logical namespace provided by a replica manager, and compared the performance of remote access versus file staging. For common bioinformatics applications, we find that remote access has performance equal or better than simple file staging, with the added advantage that users are freed from stating the data needs of applications in advance","PeriodicalId":338314,"journal":{"name":"2006 7th IEEE/ACM International Conference on Grid Computing","volume":"46 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2006-09-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133749409","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 15

Workflow Global Computing with YML 工作流全局计算与YML

2006 7th IEEE/ACM International Conference on Grid Computing Pub Date : 2006-09-28 DOI: 10.1109/ICGRID.2006.310994

O. Delannoy, N. Emad, S. Petiton

引用次数: 41

Measuring the Performance and Reliability of Production Computational Grids 测量生产计算网格的性能和可靠性

2006 7th IEEE/ACM International Conference on Grid Computing Pub Date : 2006-09-28 DOI: 10.1109/ICGRID.2006.311028

Omid Khalili, J. He, C. Olschanowsky, A. Snavely, H. Casanova

引用次数: 46

A Multi Interface Grid Discovery System 一个多界面网格发现系统

2006 7th IEEE/ACM International Conference on Grid Computing Pub Date : 2006-09-28 DOI: 10.1109/ICGRID.2006.311032

Arshad Ali, A. Anjum, J. Bunn, Faisal Khan, R. McClatchey, H. Newman, C. Steenberg, Michael Thomas, I. Willers

引用次数: 1

The Palantir Grid Meta-Information System Palantir网格元信息系统

2006 7th IEEE/ACM International Conference on Grid Computing Pub Date : 2006-09-28 DOI: 10.1109/ICGRID.2006.311043

F. Guim, I. Rodero, M. Tomas, J. Corbalán, J. Labarta

{"title":"The Palantir Grid Meta-Information System","authors":"F. Guim, I. Rodero, M. Tomas, J. Corbalán, J. Labarta","doi":"10.1109/ICGRID.2006.311043","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICGRID.2006.311043","url":null,"abstract":"Grids allow large scale resource-sharing across different administrative domains. Those diverse resources are likely to join or quit the grid at any moment or possibly to break down. Grid monitoring tools have to adapt supporting access information to these heterogeneous and not reliable environments. There is a wide rage of types of resources to be monitored, with different nature, characteristics and so on. For instance grid users want to monitor from which is the state of the jobs that submit till how many processors has a given resources of a given centre. These issues make the task of monitoring complex to treat, and it is difficult to provide a generals ways for accessing to all this information. In this work we propose a set of functionalities that a grid information system should provide. We describe the Palantir meta-information system that has been designed for uniform the access to different monitoring and information systems and that implements all the discussed functionalities. This meta-information system tries to abstract the resource information that underlies on the local systems, and homogenize the access to all this. We present the architecture of Palantir and its main characteristics","PeriodicalId":338314,"journal":{"name":"2006 7th IEEE/ACM International Conference on Grid Computing","volume":"64 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2006-09-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133379388","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 2