International Review of Public Policy最新文献_第7页

Coping with COVID-19 in a non-democratic system: Policy lessons from Thailand’s centralised government 在非民主体制下应对新冠肺炎：泰国中央政府的政策教训

International Review of Public Policy Pub Date : 2020-12-15 DOI: 10.4000/irpp.1382

P. Boossabong, Pobsook Chamchong

引用次数: 5

Reshaping health care governance using pilot projects as public policy implementation instruments 利用试点项目作为公共政策实施工具重塑医疗保健治理

International Review of Public Policy Pub Date : 2020-12-15 DOI: 10.4000/irpp.1422

M. Winter

{"title":"Reshaping health care governance using pilot projects as public policy implementation instruments","authors":"M. Winter","doi":"10.4000/irpp.1422","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4000/irpp.1422","url":null,"abstract":"Pilot projects are often used to test innovations; however, pilot projects, viewed as tools, are rarely addressed as an object for research. This paper, in which pilot projects are viewed as public policy instruments producing specific effects, addresses the research question: how does the use of multidisciplinary pilot projects as experimentation and implementation instruments reshape modes of public governance in the Belgian health sector in a context of transition and ongoing devolution? An ethnographic study was conducted, focusing on the specific case of the Belgian joint plan, “Integrated Care for Better Health”, which targets chronic patients and was intended to initiate a major transition from a fragmented to an integrated care system for chronic patients. The analysis concerns the specific implementation modalities designed by the authorities, which consisted of the launch of pilot projects involving professionals in the field coming from different sectors in an iterative and incremental co-creation process. This choice caused new vertical interdependences to emerge between the levels of the health care system, transforming the roles of both the authorities and hands-on professionals involved; it also denoted a transition towards a more negotiated governance, in the course of which several types of knowledge and evidence have been mobilised.","PeriodicalId":33409,"journal":{"name":"International Review of Public Policy","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-12-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"70242891","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 7

From ménage à trois back to pas de deux? Ministerial advisers, civil servants and the contest of policy ideas 从msamnage trois回到双人舞?部长顾问，公务员和政策思想的竞争

International Review of Public Policy Pub Date : 2020-12-15 DOI: 10.4000/irpp.1502

Richard Shaw, C. Eichbaum

引用次数: 2

Connecting Cognitive and Behavioral Characteristics of Policy Conflict in Oil and Gas Politics 油气政治中政策冲突的认知与行为特征

International Review of Public Policy Pub Date : 2020-12-15 DOI: 10.4000/irpp.1312

C. Weible, Tanya Heikkila

引用次数: 3

How ideas matter in public policy: a review of concepts, mechanisms, and methods 思想在公共政策中的作用：概念、机制和方法综述

International Review of Public Policy Pub Date : 2020-12-15 DOI: 10.4000/irpp.1343

Marij Swinkels

引用次数: 31

Putting the Peter Parker Principle into Practice 把彼得·帕克原则付诸实践

International Review of Public Policy Pub Date : 2020-09-01 DOI: 10.4000/irpp.1123

M. Nagel, J. Pierre

引用次数: 0

Bringing Governance Back into Education Reforms 将治理带回教育改革

International Review of Public Policy Pub Date : 2020-09-01 DOI: 10.4000/irpp.1057

Kidjie Saguin, M. Ramesh

{"title":"Bringing Governance Back into Education Reforms","authors":"Kidjie Saguin, M. Ramesh","doi":"10.4000/irpp.1057","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4000/irpp.1057","url":null,"abstract":"Educational systems around the world have undergone major reforms since the 1980s, with largely disappointing results. The objective of this paper is to understand the reasons behind the lackluster results with the purpose of devising ways to address them. Analysis in the paper is based on the understanding that the education sector is characterized by distinct functional imperatives that need to be addressed in policy responses that must involve a wide array of actors to be effective. In this view, education policy is fundamentally about establishing a governance structure to ensure that all the essential functions necessary to achieve the chosen policy goals are performed. Accordingly, the paper proposes a governance framework for education comprising political and operational functions, which it then applies to education policy reforms in the Philippines since the 1970s. The analysis finds that the reforms have focused on financing and decentralization issues while overlooking many other critical governance functions. The lackluster results are unsurprising given that the sector has been beset by many problems unrelated to centralized bureaucratic administration and which have been left unattended. The conclusions regarding the importance of comprehensive governance to emerge from this study are relevant not only for understanding education policy reforms in the Philippines and elsewhere but will also help develop a fuller understanding of the functioning of the education sector in general.","PeriodicalId":33409,"journal":{"name":"International Review of Public Policy","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42631878","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 5

The Spread of Vouchers among French Local Government: When Private Companies Reshape the Meaning of a Tool 代金券在法国地方政府中的传播:当私营公司重塑工具的意义时

International Review of Public Policy Pub Date : 2020-09-01 DOI: 10.4000/irpp.1088

Arnaud Lacheret

{"title":"The Spread of Vouchers among French Local Government: When Private Companies Reshape the Meaning of a Tool","authors":"Arnaud Lacheret","doi":"10.4000/irpp.1088","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4000/irpp.1088","url":null,"abstract":"Vouchers are \"instruments of public action\" (Lascoumes, Le Gales, 2004) with a paradoxical scientific reputation. They have been more widely studied in the English-speaking world than in France, in spite of their widespread use there, particularly within local governments. The reinvention and the transformation of vouchers into a political science object can be dated precisely. Milton Friedman, one of the fathers of the neoliberalism has relaunched the use of vouchers and tried to implement it in the public services, especially in the field of education (Friedman, 1955, 1962). He imagined a deregulated system where parents would be free to choose their children's school using a \"school-voucher\". He assumed that, as a targeted subsidy provided directly to families, vouchers would enable them to choose the school for their children, whether public of private, provided it follows the minimal standards requirements approved by the federal state. In France, this tool appeared in the 1990s in a politically neoliberal context largely inspired by the Anglo-American model. It then became an ubiquitous tool of public policy in the sense of Lester Salamon (Salamon, 2001), a trade-off dispositive between the stakeholders of public action and, finally, a sustainable institutional innovation.","PeriodicalId":33409,"journal":{"name":"International Review of Public Policy","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44343286","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1

Tribute to Peter deLeon 向彼得·德莱昂致敬

International Review of Public Policy Pub Date : 2020-09-01 DOI: 10.4000/irpp.1223

Edella Schlager

引用次数: 0

Legitimising EU Governance through Performance Assessment Instruments 通过绩效评估工具使欧盟治理合法化

International Review of Public Policy Pub Date : 2020-09-01 DOI: 10.4000/irpp.1023

Bartolomeo Cappellina

{"title":"Legitimising EU Governance through Performance Assessment Instruments","authors":"Bartolomeo Cappellina","doi":"10.4000/irpp.1023","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4000/irpp.1023","url":null,"abstract":"The article addresses the production of indicators as policy instruments in European public policy. It discusses the relevant literature on sociology of quantification and European public policy and applies this theoretical framework to the case of European judicial administration policy. Presenting the historical and institutional premises to the creation of two projects of judicial performance assessment by the Council of Europe and the European Commission, as well as their methodology, the article argues that the selection of indicators is a litmus test of debates over the strategies and institutional goals of the organisations proposing them. Connecting the previous analysis with the use of these instruments in the policy-making sphere, the article points out that evaluation tools in European policy, rather than serving merely as informative tools, produce empowerment side-effects in the policy arena for the organisations that developed them. In European judicial policy, indicators provide a sufficiently loose framework to solve vertical and horizontal cooperation problems at the international level, determine policy goals through the selection of areas of measurement and evaluation, and provide proof to influence local and national policy-makers over reforms either through lesson-drawing, persuasion or conditionality.","PeriodicalId":33409,"journal":{"name":"International Review of Public Policy","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43943026","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0