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Enfoque de tarjeta de puntuación para medir la sostenibilidad de cooperativas seleccionadas en la zona de West Shoa, estado regional de Oromia, Etiopía 衡量埃塞俄比亚奥罗米亚地区奥罗米亚州西Shoa地区选定合作社可持续性的记分卡方法
Revista Nacional de Administracion Pub Date : 2021-11-09 DOI: 10.22458/rna.v12i2.3844
Muthumariappan Karthikeyan
{"title":"Enfoque de tarjeta de puntuación para medir la sostenibilidad de cooperativas seleccionadas en la zona de West Shoa, estado regional de Oromia, Etiopía","authors":"Muthumariappan Karthikeyan","doi":"10.22458/rna.v12i2.3844","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22458/rna.v12i2.3844","url":null,"abstract":"The present paper analyzed the economic, social, and environmental dimensions of cooperatives sustainability and examined the sustainability oriented competitive strategies adopted by sample cooperatives. Field survey method will be followed. Multi-stage sampling method was adopted to select study area, cooperatives and respondents. Six cooperatives and by adopting PPS 100 members were selected. The sustainability score card approach advocated by Measuring Cooperative Difference Research Network (MDCRN), Canada and Morris Inequality Index were used. The result shows that the agricultural cooperatives do have better position with economic sustainability, to some extent social sustainability, but they do not have favourable situation in environmental sustainability so that the cooperatives are located at moderate and low level of sustainability condition. With regard to comprehensive cooperative sustainability the same result is seen among sampled cooperatives. Sustainability level and ranking are in consonance with the strategies they adopted and right strategy at right time effectively is advocated.","PeriodicalId":33359,"journal":{"name":"Revista Nacional de Administracion","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-11-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43404485","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The Inclusion of Women and Young People in Brazilian Solidary Cooperatives: a Proposal for an Inde 将妇女和青年纳入巴西团结合作社:一项索引建议
Revista Nacional de Administracion Pub Date : 2021-11-09 DOI: 10.22458/rna.v12i2.3843
Bruno Siqueira-Fernandes, Gabrielle Lima-Silva, Gabriel Henrique-Almeida, Lucas Fernandes-Barbosa, Mariana Jária-Martins, Sibelle Cornélio-Diniz, Thiago Neves-Silva
{"title":"The Inclusion of Women and Young People in Brazilian Solidary Cooperatives: a Proposal for an Inde","authors":"Bruno Siqueira-Fernandes, Gabrielle Lima-Silva, Gabriel Henrique-Almeida, Lucas Fernandes-Barbosa, Mariana Jária-Martins, Sibelle Cornélio-Diniz, Thiago Neves-Silva","doi":"10.22458/rna.v12i2.3843","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22458/rna.v12i2.3843","url":null,"abstract":"This article presents the elaboration and the results of the “Inclusive Development Index for Solidary Cooperatives” (IDICS in Portuguese). The Index measures the inclusion of young people and women in 30 cooperatives of family farming in Minas Gerais, Brazil. Its elaboration took place through a participatory process with the cooperatives’ members and managers. IDICS consists of 2 sub-indexes of 18 variables each: The Women's Inclusion Index (IIM) and the Youth Inclusion Index (IIJ). The collection of data was done through structured questionnaires, applied remotely to the cooperatives. The results suggest a strong heterogeneity among the cooperatives, and the results are related to the size, time of operation of the cooperative and the region of location. Most cooperatives lack progress with regard to their inclusion processes. Therefore, the Index can be a useful tool for planning and identifying good practices.","PeriodicalId":33359,"journal":{"name":"Revista Nacional de Administracion","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-11-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44243082","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Vinculación de la economía social y el crecimiento verde en Costa Rica bajo un estudio de casos múltiples 通过多个案例研究将哥斯达黎加的社会经济与绿色增长联系起来
Revista Nacional de Administracion Pub Date : 2021-10-22 DOI: 10.22458/rna.v12i2.3813
Manuel Enrique Campos-Rudin
{"title":"Vinculación de la economía social y el crecimiento verde en Costa Rica bajo un estudio de casos múltiples","authors":"Manuel Enrique Campos-Rudin","doi":"10.22458/rna.v12i2.3813","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22458/rna.v12i2.3813","url":null,"abstract":"Costa Rica es líder en temas ambientales y posee una economía social consolidada. La economía social y el crecimiento verde pueden ser una combinación viable para lograr la sostenibilidad. Esta investigación busca conocer, por medio de un estudio de casos múltiples con cuatro cooperativas, una asociación solidarista y una caja de ahorro, si las acciones verdes emprendidas y los beneficios sostenibles obtenidos han generado impactos positivos en estas organizaciones; indaga si estos procesos fueron financiados mediante herramientas financieras verdes. Los resultados obtenidos demostraron que sí hay una vinculación del crecimiento verde con los casos estudiados, aunque se detectó que hay aspectos por mejorar, como la protección de la biodiversidad. Además, se perciben beneficios por las acciones verdes realizadas, pero se observa que hay un limitado uso de herramientas financieras verdes, lo cual implica que se podría potenciar el crecimiento verde si se implementaran.","PeriodicalId":33359,"journal":{"name":"Revista Nacional de Administracion","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-10-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44476348","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Identification of strategies for enhancing member commitment in Greek agricultural cooperatives: The opinion of cooperative experts 确定加强希腊农业合作社成员承诺的战略：合作社专家的意见
Revista Nacional de Administracion Pub Date : 2021-10-05 DOI: 10.22458/rna.v12i2.3777
Tilemachos Manousakis, P. Sergaki, G. Dijk
{"title":"Identification of strategies for enhancing member commitment in Greek agricultural cooperatives: The opinion of cooperative experts","authors":"Tilemachos Manousakis, P. Sergaki, G. Dijk","doi":"10.22458/rna.v12i2.3777","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22458/rna.v12i2.3777","url":null,"abstract":"In the era of globalization, where competition is growing intensively, the cooperation between small scale farmers can assist them to be sustainable and survive. However, the situation with cooperatives in Greece is found to be on a downward trend due to their poor economic performance, which is later expressed by the diminished commitment of their members. In order to address the described problem we employed a qualitative study consisted of 10 guided interviewees with “cooperative experts”. Through the interviews the participants were asked to clarify their opinions on two major themes: 1) Common Greek cooperative issues, and 2) \u0000Suggestions on strategies employed by cooperatives to enhance members’ commitment. Through our analysis we identified the issues related to the poor management of the cooperatives of the past as the major problems of cooperative in Greece. Regarding the strategies for enhancing commitment of members, the majority of participants highlighted the importance of improving the communication and quality of information provided by the coop to its members for building strong bond of trust and ultimately enhancing their commitment. Although, the improvement of communication takes time and requires consistent effort. Hence, cooperatives may act on employing the appropriate experts in order to improve their process of production and marketing. Strengthening the levels of expertise in the economic activities of the cooperative may assist on the satisfaction of members and enhance their commitment to the coop.","PeriodicalId":33359,"journal":{"name":"Revista Nacional de Administracion","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-10-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"49288839","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Plural economy and solidary social economy: Discussing the concepts 多元经济与团结社会经济:概念辨析
Revista Nacional de Administracion Pub Date : 2021-10-05 DOI: 10.22458/rna.v12i2.3778
Daniel Francisco Nagao-Menezes
{"title":"Plural economy and solidary social economy: Discussing the concepts","authors":"Daniel Francisco Nagao-Menezes","doi":"10.22458/rna.v12i2.3778","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22458/rna.v12i2.3778","url":null,"abstract":"This article presents this trajectory, starting from the work of Milton Santos on the circuits in the urban economics in the underdeveloped countries and their relation to the popular economy. We also discuss the solidarity economy, which originated within the framework of European associativism, and in Brazil assumes peculiar contours when focusing on self-managed collective production. Finally, we discuss how the current Latin American debate articulates the questioning of the market society and the proposition of an “other economy” focused on work and on the plurality of economic principles. In this sense, “social and solidarity economy” would be, in peripheral and in central countries, a set of initiatives oriented to an ideal economic system, to replace the “economy of capital”.","PeriodicalId":33359,"journal":{"name":"Revista Nacional de Administracion","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-10-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48825508","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Social and solidarity economy and access to food: Insights from Cameroon 社会和团结经济与粮食获取：来自喀麦隆的见解
Revista Nacional de Administracion Pub Date : 2021-10-05 DOI: 10.22458/rna.v12i2.3768
Nathanael Ojong
{"title":"Social and solidarity economy and access to food: Insights from Cameroon","authors":"Nathanael Ojong","doi":"10.22458/rna.v12i2.3768","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22458/rna.v12i2.3768","url":null,"abstract":"The social and solidarity economy has an increasingly important role in the issue of access to food. This article examines food solidarity in various low-income communities in Cameroon. In the foreground is a nuanced perspective on food distribution practices in the country; such practices allow the low-income population to have access to food. The methodology is qualitative; Interviews were conducted with the participants in English, French, and Pidgin. To facilitate the disclosure of information, it was clarified that the data provided will be anonymous (pseudonyms are used). In addition, for confidentiality reasons, no information that could reveal the identity of the participants is disclosed.","PeriodicalId":33359,"journal":{"name":"Revista Nacional de Administracion","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-10-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44996393","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Public-Private Partnerships and Their Limiting Factors for a Sustainable Public Sewerage Industry: A Comparative Analysis of Three Municipal Cases in Japan 可持续公共下水道行业的公私合作及其限制因素——对日本三个市政案例的比较分析
Revista Nacional de Administracion Pub Date : 2021-10-05 DOI: 10.22458/rna.v12i2.3771
Naoki Fujiwara
{"title":"Public-Private Partnerships and Their Limiting Factors for a Sustainable Public Sewerage Industry: A Comparative Analysis of Three Municipal Cases in Japan","authors":"Naoki Fujiwara","doi":"10.22458/rna.v12i2.3771","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22458/rna.v12i2.3771","url":null,"abstract":"Este estudio se centra en las condiciones para la implementación de la APP, en forma de concesión para la gestión del negocio de alcantarillado. Se identificaron tres incertidumbres como factores limitantes para las APP; a) nivel de servicio para asegurar la sostenibilidad, deterioro de maquinaria y equipo; b) gasto público en lluvia y sistema de subsidios del gobierno nacional; c) percepción de los residentes sobre el negocio del agua y la provisión de servicios equitativos. La metodología incluye estudios de casos (ciudades de Hamamatsu, Osaka y Nara en Japón). Consta de dos partes: a) análisis de materiales publicados relevantes y b) aplicación de encuestas y entrevistas semiestructuradas con funcionarios municipales y, en el caso de Osaka, una empresa afiliada establecida para operar el negocio de alcantarillado.","PeriodicalId":33359,"journal":{"name":"Revista Nacional de Administracion","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-10-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46617786","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The social disintegration from a mixed approach of quantitative and qualitative analysis 定量与定性相结合的社会解体
Revista Nacional de Administracion Pub Date : 2021-10-05 DOI: 10.22458/rna.v12i2.3773
Mafalda Gomes, A. L. Martinho
{"title":"The social disintegration from a mixed approach of quantitative and qualitative analysis","authors":"Mafalda Gomes, A. L. Martinho","doi":"10.22458/rna.v12i2.3773","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22458/rna.v12i2.3773","url":null,"abstract":"This paper aims to analyze, through a quantitative and qualitative approach, social categories related to vulnerability. This reflection is based on the analysis of concepts that are part of the sociology of poverty, exclusion, and social vulnerability, with contributions from the theory of intersectionality and the concept of social disintegration. Through this approach, vulnerability is a plural concept that results from the intersection of social positions, life experiences, and skills. In addition to the analysis of secondary data, the characteristics of social groups in situations of vulnerability will be examined through interviews with professionals who carry out their daily monitoring. The results indicate that social vulnerability results from the intersection of socio-demographic and economic factors that weaken the educational and professional trajectory of people in situations of vulnerability, particularly about their social and emotional competencies.","PeriodicalId":33359,"journal":{"name":"Revista Nacional de Administracion","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-10-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47084141","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Implementing the SDGs in local contexts: overcoming methodological boundaries 在地方背景下实施可持续发展目标：克服方法界限
Revista Nacional de Administracion Pub Date : 2021-10-05 DOI: 10.22458/rna.v12i2.3769
Andrea Salustri
{"title":"Implementing the SDGs in local contexts: overcoming methodological boundaries","authors":"Andrea Salustri","doi":"10.22458/rna.v12i2.3769","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22458/rna.v12i2.3769","url":null,"abstract":"The research suggests how the full potential of the enterprises and organizations of the Social and Solidarity Economy in promoting sustainable development may be better understood by representing cultural, social, economic, and environmental issues within an integrated analytical framework. On these premises, an extended version of Coraggio’s scheme (2015) is obtained by adding a fourth sector of economic activity, namely the global economy, as opposed to the popular economy. Looking at Coraggio’s integrated scheme, an additional institutional space related to the social and solidarity economy emerges, representing the field of digital solidarity and cooperation. Then, the research helps to clarify what a local context is and how it relates to the notion of place. Finally, the notion of place is contrasted with the notion of system, as the attractiveness of the former depends on its distinctive features, while the latter emphasizes the instrumental value of its elements.","PeriodicalId":33359,"journal":{"name":"Revista Nacional de Administracion","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-10-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47598913","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Development of a Short Scale to Measure Sustainable Product Involvement 开发一个衡量可持续产品参与度的短期尺度
Revista Nacional de Administracion Pub Date : 2021-09-09 DOI: 10.22458/rna.v12i1.3503
Francisco J. Conejo Jend, Wilson Rojas Herrera, Ana Lucy Zamora Munguía, C. Young
{"title":"Development of a Short Scale to Measure Sustainable Product Involvement","authors":"Francisco J. Conejo Jend, Wilson Rojas Herrera, Ana Lucy Zamora Munguía, C. Young","doi":"10.22458/rna.v12i1.3503","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22458/rna.v12i1.3503","url":null,"abstract":"This study develops a short, general scale to measure sustainable product involvement. This is done in a Costa Rican context, via a relatively large sample, demographically similar to the national population. The study also evaluates the viability of the C-OAR-SE scaling technique for this purpose. A five-item instrument is developed, its reliability and validity psychometrically confirmed. The scale addresses the levels and types of involvement that consumers might have. It suits not only academic researchers, but also practitioners in different areas. We conclude that C-OAR-SE is a viable technique. It complements traditional psychometric methods well so as to be considered by researchers in the different fields of business.","PeriodicalId":33359,"journal":{"name":"Revista Nacional de Administracion","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-09-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45366858","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 3
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