Bulletin of the Eurasian Humanities Institute, Philology Series最新文献

{"title":"THE SCIENCE OF «ABAY STUDIES» AND THE RECOGNITION OF ABAY BY CHINESE KAZAKHS","authors":"O. Seydakululy, A. Kenzhekozhayeva, K. Toleubayeva","doi":"10.55808/1999-4214.2024-1.15","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.55808/1999-4214.2024-1.15","url":null,"abstract":"The article analyzes the works of the first scientists who laid the foundations and laid the foundation for the formation of the science of «Abaiology». In addition, the article provides information on the study of Abai, collection, publica- tion of Abai's works. The influence of Abai's works on the growth of political con- sciousness, education and spiritual wealth of the Kazakhs of China is emphasized. Information is provided not only about the promotion of Abai's heritage among Chi- nese Kazakhs, but also about Father Kunanbai's visit to the Chinese land. They also pay attention to data on visits by Alash figures A. Baitursynovich, M. Dulatov, S. Amanzholov, R. Marsekov Shaueshek on Chinese soil, meetings with Kazakhs, prop- aganda about Abai, Alasha. It took more than a century before Kazakh poets and writers appreciated Abai and developed the science of «Abai studies». Today, the science of «Abaiology» is the basis of science. The attentive reader looks at the researchers of the science of «Abaiology» in a new way. In particular, China is expressing ideas to continue work on popularizing Abai's teachings in research centers and institutes being established in other neighboring countries.","PeriodicalId":332122,"journal":{"name":"Bulletin of the Eurasian Humanities Institute, Philology Series","volume":" 18","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-03-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140391437","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"THE CONTRIBUTION OF THE ACADEMICIAN AND WRITER SABIT MUKANOV TO SHOKAN STUDIES","authors":"A. Yersainova, Zh.T. Koshanova, Zh.S. Talaspayeva","doi":"10.55808/1999-4214.2024-1.18","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.55808/1999-4214.2024-1.18","url":null,"abstract":"This article examines the scientific monograph of Kazakh literature historian Sabit Mukanov called “Shokan Ualikhanov”. The monographic study of academician and writer Sabit Mukanov dedicated to the life and work of Shokan Ualikhanov is an invaluable scientific work in the national literary criticism. The monograph was published in the work “Bright Stars”. Literature historian Sabit Mukanov divided the “Shokan Ualikhanov” monograph into four chapters. At the end of the chapter there is a short summary of “Afterword”. When writing the article, the methodos of traditional scientific analysis and generalization, chronological, complex, individual analysis were used. Primarily, the following ideas were thoroughly reviewed and analyzed: 1) the origin of Shokan Ualikhanov; 2) the life of Shokan Ualikhanov; 3) the scholarship of Shokan Ualikhanov; 4) his significant contribution to the history of national folklore and literature. S. Mukanov’s study of the entire creative biography of Shokan Ualikhanov from a literary, historical, and linguistic point of view was undoubtedly one of the most relevant studies that require knowledge and confidence. The article examines the research skills and constructive criticism of S. Mukanov. The contribution of S. Mukanov to Shokan Studies was identified and analyzed. The scientitific significance of the research work lies in the fact that it contributes to the field of literary criticism in higher educational institutions. Practical significance: the result of the study can be used as an additional educational material in preparation for lectures and practical classes.","PeriodicalId":332122,"journal":{"name":"Bulletin of the Eurasian Humanities Institute, Philology Series","volume":" 20","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-03-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140391310","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"ARTISTIC FUNCTION OF THE FIGURES IN YASAWI'S HIKMETS","authors":"S. Aituganova, K. Sarekenova","doi":"10.55808/1999-4214.2024-1.07","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.55808/1999-4214.2024-1.07","url":null,"abstract":"In the article, the collection of Yasawi's hikmets is taken as the object of analysis from an artistic and figurative point of view. The significance of hikmets as a genre of poetry will be examined and its patterns of figures will be identified. The important function of poetic repetition, as a rhetorical device for introducing concepts such as moral properties, human duty, morality, and spiritual purity, will be explored. Khoja Ahmed Yasawi, the great representative of Sufi teaching, skillfully harmonized ancient Turkic poetry with Eastern Arabic and Persian poetry and created the best poetic pattern in the Turkic world. Mixing several genres of oriental poetry with the long-established tradition of Turkic poetry and the formation of the hikmet genre is in itself a great achievement, and the desire to deepen the substantive weight of this genre shows a new spiritual height. Poetic repetition plays an im- portant role as an artistic approach to revealing content. The meaning and content of Yasawi's hikmets and their spiritual and cogni- tive significance have become the subject of a number of studies. It was comprehen- sively examined from the point of view of language, literature and ethnography. The repetition patterns used by the author of hikmet and their ideological and artistic function also require special study. Since Yasawi is not only a great exponent of spir- itual teachings, but also a poet immersed in traditional poetry, his hikmets are also distinguished by their artistry. The article identifies the types of poetic repetition used by the poet, such as initial (anaphora) and final (epiphora) repetition, and draws conclusions based on this.","PeriodicalId":332122,"journal":{"name":"Bulletin of the Eurasian Humanities Institute, Philology Series","volume":" 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-03-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140391315","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"THE CONCEPT “WOMAN” IN KAZAKH FOLK LYRICS","authors":"A. Ispandiyarova, A. Absadyk","doi":"10.55808/1999-4214.2024-1.10","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.55808/1999-4214.2024-1.10","url":null,"abstract":"Our article deals with the concept of “woman” in Kazakh folk lyrics. A woman has a special place in Kazakh society. The lives of women who are the mentors of men and educators of children in life are different. A woman is a living being, the catalyst of the house. She is a dear mother, an honorable sister, a noble grandmother. Therefore, we think that the topic of women is one of the eternal topics. It is clear that the linguistic units that define the concept of “woman” are given in the national worldview in the work Babalar selo, which is taken as the object of our research. In addition, when the lexeme of a woman is a word, it is quite natural that it is connected with the equivalents of a woman as a role model, a woman who is loyal to love, and a woman as a mother. The main goal of our article is to define the expression of the concept of woman in the language of Kazakh folk lyrics. Explanations of the concept of woman were given from explanatory dictionaries of the Kazakh language, and its meaning was revealed. Frames showing the existence and life of the Kazakh people were analyzed. By making a conceptual analysis of the language Word of Ancestors, the theoretical significance of the study is to form an understanding of the concepts of woman-mother, woman-owner of life, wife-husband, woman-child founder in the Kazakh worldview. The theoretical results of the work can be used in courses such as Cognitive Linguistics, Ethnolinguistics, Linguistics, Text Linguistics. Also, it can be used as an auxiliary material in practical lessons on the subjects of Stylistics and language culture, literary text linguistic analysis.","PeriodicalId":332122,"journal":{"name":"Bulletin of the Eurasian Humanities Institute, Philology Series","volume":" 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-03-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140391890","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"TRADITIONAL PRAGMATICS OF THE KAZAKH WORD IN THE SPEECH OF А. BAITURSYNULY","authors":"K. Kuderinova, M. Serikkyzy","doi":"10.55808/1999-4214.2024-1.04","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.55808/1999-4214.2024-1.04","url":null,"abstract":"It is known that many linguistic and non-linguistic factors influence the development and change of a language. Since the Kazakh language was not influenced by another language until the beginning of the XX century, the language of that period makes it possible to determine traditional speech skills. Therefore, the authors aim in their research work to determine the pragmatics of the traditional Kazakh word from the article by A. Baitursynuly, published in the early twentieth century. In many works in this field of linguistics, they are considered only from the point of view of language norms, stylistic applications, types of styles, which does not allow demonstrating the skills of the Kazakh language in the systematic presentation of words, satisfactory speech. Therefore, the definition and demonstration of the norms of word formation, taking into account the specifics of the Kazakh national speech, is one of the topical issues. In the research work, the authors focus on effective ways of transmitting the Kazakh word to the listener, outline their features, subtleties. For this purpose, the article by A. Baitursynuly «The Offense of the Kazakh people», published in 1911, and its impact on the reader, the structure of the text, internal, external communication, and the sequence of presentation are considered. As a result, it was found that the Kazakh word is used appropriately, has a beginning, middle, conclusion, the whole structure is an integral logical, grammatical structure, as brief as possible, understandable. The scientific significance of the article is the influence on increasing the level of word formation of the Kazakh language, the development of the sphere of word culture, stylistics, practical significance can serve as an auxiliary tool for listeners, for language learners, for those who want to learn to speak the Kazakh language purely, correctly, as an application in the field of language culture, stylistics.","PeriodicalId":332122,"journal":{"name":"Bulletin of the Eurasian Humanities Institute, Philology Series","volume":" 22","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-03-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140392257","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"WRITER'S CREATION: A NEW DIRECTION AND ART FIELD (About the works of the author Dukenbay Doszhan)","authors":"Rakymzhan Turusbek, Sunkharbek Batan","doi":"10.55808/1999-4214.2023-1.22","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.55808/1999-4214.2023-1.22","url":null,"abstract":"The article widely discusses the life and work of the writer Dukenbay Doszhan, thematic features, genre system and artistic expressions. Especially created by the writer's pen – «Otyrar», «Farabi», «Silk Road», «Zahual», «Daria», «Tiger Treat», «Mirror of Abai», «Mukhtar's Road», «Pain of Alyp», «White Horde» etc. in his works, a lot of space is given to society and man, time and life, reasoning about fate and scenes from life.Social and political life, the state of the country, man and his ideals, traditions and history, and educational channels are also seriously described. Also in the mentioned works – Old Turan, Old Karatau, the Great Silk Road, Ancient Taraz, Balasagun, Merke, Otyrar, Sairam and other secrets, the meaning of the country, the place of life in the world, human ideals and labor, the history and fate of the people will be presented comprehensively . It is important that the meaning of writer's creativity and artistic phenomenon, attitude and corporate identity, author's position, ideals of a person, labor education, education of tradition and worldview, channels of history and knowledge, the nature of the text, dialogue and monologue, language and style characteristics are comprehensively revealed. disclosed.","PeriodicalId":332122,"journal":{"name":"Bulletin of the Eurasian Humanities Institute, Philology Series","volume":"35 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-03-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133727736","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"PROVERBS AND SAYINGS IN THE WORKS OF ALIKHAN BUKEIKHAN: ANALYSIS IN THE ASPECT OF ETHNO -, SOCIOFOLCORISTICS","authors":"S. Zhumagul, A. Shalgynbekova, A. Zhumagulov","doi":"10.55808/1999-4214.2023-1.15","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.55808/1999-4214.2023-1.15","url":null,"abstract":"The study of the heritage of the Alash period within the framework of new scientific paradigms is one of the urgent problems in modern domestic social and humanitarian sciences. The searches conducted in the direction of interdisciplinary connections show the abundance of folklore material in the heritage of Alash. The intelligentsia of the nation rationally used folk wisdom in instilling the ideals of political struggle and enlightenment in getting rid of colonialism in the spirit of the awakening era in the minds of the general public. When the spiritual heritage was studied in the aspect of integrative folklore studies, it was noticed that the folk aesthetics was clearly expressed in the works of the Alash period. The article analyzes how A. Bukeikhan honored the national treasury, nurturing the centuries-old spiritual and cultural values of the Great Steppe. The proverbs used by the figure are considered in an ideological and thematic nature. Their harmonization in artistic and aesthetic content will be traced, starting from national values and ending with ideas about high human benefits. The professional skills of the Kazakh society in articles on current topics that raise important issues, qualifications in compliance with ethical requirements are determined in combination with the principles of ethnofolclor. The ethnofolcloristic aspect differentiates ideas that give a clear practical and theoretical focus on solving the problems of the liberation of the country and social inequality in colonial thought in the interests of the Kazakhs. Authenticity, concreteness, sharpness, intelligence, courage, depth in the articles are consistently analyzed with the skillful use of proverbs and sayings.","PeriodicalId":332122,"journal":{"name":"Bulletin of the Eurasian Humanities Institute, Philology Series","volume":"9 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-03-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121022027","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"THE IMAGE OF TUGYRYL KHAN IN WORKSZEYNOLLA SANIK","authors":"Zhazira Kokbas, K. Kurmambayeva","doi":"10.55808/1999-4214.2023-1.18","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.55808/1999-4214.2023-1.18","url":null,"abstract":"One of the serious researchers of Kazakh literature is the folklorist, ethnographer Zeinolla Sanik. The writer spent his entire conscious life in the People's Republic of China, but he never stopped collecting and studying his native Kazakh literature. In addition to texts, Sanik collected spiritual relics related to the history of the Kazakh people. He conducted a lot of research on Kazakh oral art, music and traditions. Whatever Zeinolyma's work is taken, they are based on the idea of the integrity of the nation, the unity of the people, the world. In the article, the author explores the historical work \"Tugyryl khan\". The work tells about the golden age in the history of the Kazakh people. It describes the period from the growing up of Genghis Khan in the Kazakh steppe until the end of his life. The advantages of heroic-heroic knowledge in the structure of the work and the constant appearance of heroes in heroic images were taken into account, and as a result of a comparison of the images of Genghis Khan and Tugyril Khan, a serious conclusion was drawn.","PeriodicalId":332122,"journal":{"name":"Bulletin of the Eurasian Humanities Institute, Philology Series","volume":"142 3 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-03-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129300739","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"CULTURAL LINGUISTIC SEMANTICS OF WHITE AND BLACK IN FOLK TOPONYMS","authors":"K. Rysbergen, N. Uali","doi":"10.55808/1999-4214.2023-1.10","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.55808/1999-4214.2023-1.10","url":null,"abstract":"The article analyses the system of folk knowledge, representing white and black in the composition of toponyms. Rational and irrational types of knowledge are distinguished. Rational knowledge covers different aspects of economic and practical life in a nomadic society in a developing environment and contains empirical information saturated with a variety of cultural semantics. The irrational type of education concentrates systems of values, stereotypes, spiritual, moral and ethical norms of the nomadic Kazakh ethnos, embodied in the linguistic matrix, cultural semantics of folk geographical names. The irrational form of popular education reflects mythological, esoteric, animistic, religious notions, customs and folk beliefs, the ethno-semantics of which have deep roots. Rational knowledge, concentrated in the semantics of geographical names, contains information about the surrounding world, \"hidden\", embedded in the code of modern linguistic and cultural society, concerning nomads' daily, economical and practical life. The linguistic matrix of toponyms reflects the ethno-ecological and ethnobotanical cognitions of the population. Therefore, the article examines the conventional lexical-semantic features of toponyms and the cultural-linguistic semantics associated with ethnic culture in their content. The relevance of the research is predetermined by the need to make the same cultural information and knowledge available to native speakers in the structure of toponymic semantics. The relevance of the topic is also related to the need to increase the cumulative potential of language and anemic names. After all, over time, they can be erased from the collective memory of the people. For the first time, the linguistic matrix of toponyms presents the ethnoecological, ethnobotanical knowledge of the Kazakh people, in which the emphasis is shifted not to lexica-semantic, word-formation, etymological features of toponyms, but to the cultural aspect, to ethnocultural semantics. The article uses the method that reveals topological characteristics of toponyms with the adjectives white and black in their composition, as well as the method of linguistic matrix, which allows identifying ethno-cultural component in the underlying semantics of geographical names.","PeriodicalId":332122,"journal":{"name":"Bulletin of the Eurasian Humanities Institute, Philology Series","volume":"226 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-03-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125957947","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"HUMOROUS SKILL OF THE WRITER MARHABAT BAIGUT","authors":"B. Tagudretova","doi":"10.55808/1999-4214.2023-1.21","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.55808/1999-4214.2023-1.21","url":null,"abstract":"The article analyzes the problem of humor in the works of the writer Marhabat Baigut. The place and artistic function of humor in the ideological, thematic, author-worldview, figurative and stylistic terms in the writer's prose works are studied. The writer's unique style in the use of humor is seen as a creative achievement. The pathos that evokes the reader's amusement and easy smile comes from the character of the work, the behavior of the characters, the skills, the actions, the general pictorial components. Situations created by humor in depicting everyday life and reality, conflicts, relationships, types of language use are differentiated, and humor is recognized as one of the most rational techniques found in the writer's works. The active use of dialogue in the works under study in order to comprehensively cover, accurately and clearly convey what the writer wants to say, through the use of humor, language turns, short and unexpected sentences, a successful monologue, dialogue characterized by naturalness, as well as the author's narrative patterns, details are shown on concrete examples and confirmed by the concept in scientific works. It is also said about his good humor, which leads the reader to serious thoughts, light, sincere jokes in a friendly atmosphere perform an important social function. The goal was to identify the place of humor in the writer's work, which is deeply connected with the identity of the Kazakh people.","PeriodicalId":332122,"journal":{"name":"Bulletin of the Eurasian Humanities Institute, Philology Series","volume":"56 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-03-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128761596","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}