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Execution of the ECtHR Judgment in Beizaras and Levickas v. Lithuania Case: Effectiveness and Legal Implications 欧洲人权法院Beizaras和Levickas诉立陶宛案判决的执行:效力和法律影响
Teise Pub Date : 2023-05-04 DOI: 10.15388/teise.2023.126.2
Nika Bruskina
{"title":"Execution of the ECtHR Judgment in Beizaras and Levickas v. Lithuania Case: Effectiveness and Legal Implications","authors":"Nika Bruskina","doi":"10.15388/teise.2023.126.2","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15388/teise.2023.126.2","url":null,"abstract":"In Beizaras and Levickas v. Lithuania case (Application No. 41288/15), the European Court of Human Rights found violations of the Convention for the Protection of Human Rights and Fundamental Freedoms as the Lithuanian law enforcement authorities had failed to start pre-investigation into allegations of homophobic hate speech directed against the applicants and the applicants thus suffered discrimination on the grounds of their sexual orientation. On 1 December 2021 the Committee of Ministers of the Council of Europe, supervising execution of the final judgment of the Court, welcomed the execution measures taken by the Lithuanian authorities and decided to continue the examination of Beizaras and Levickas case under the standard procedure instead of the enhanced one. First, this article recapitalutes the individual and general measures taken by the Lithuanian authorities seeking to execute the judgment of the European Court of Human Rights and discerns the factors which led to effective execution of the judgment. Second, the article demonstrates the positive impact of effective execution on any other similar cases pending both at the domestic level and before the ECtHR not only against Lithuania, but also against other Contracting States.","PeriodicalId":33051,"journal":{"name":"Teise","volume":"147 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-05-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"66987550","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The Challenges of Originalism as a Theory of Constitutional Interpretation Today 作为宪法解释理论的原创主义的挑战
Teise Pub Date : 2022-12-30 DOI: 10.15388/teise.2022.125.6
Miranda Borusevičiūtė
{"title":"The Challenges of Originalism as a Theory of Constitutional Interpretation Today","authors":"Miranda Borusevičiūtė","doi":"10.15388/teise.2022.125.6","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15388/teise.2022.125.6","url":null,"abstract":"This paper analyzes originalism, which is considered to be the opposing constitutional theory to “living” constitutionalism, and presents and evaluates the main arguments of originalism and its approach on how the constitution should be interpreted, including the shortcomings of this constitutional theory. In the author’s opinion, it is important to start developing constitutional theories that would be considered more suitable in the context of the European tradition of statutory law. The paper does not search for possibilities of using originalism to interpret the Constitution of the Republic of Lithuania, which is considered to be a fundamental error.","PeriodicalId":33051,"journal":{"name":"Teise","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"49641519","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Importance of the Concept of Constitutional Identity for Ensuring European Union Law in Lithuania 立陶宛宪法认同理念对保障欧盟法律的重要性
Teise Pub Date : 2022-12-30 DOI: 10.15388/teise.2022.125.1
Egidijus Jarašiūnas
{"title":"Importance of the Concept of Constitutional Identity for Ensuring European Union Law in Lithuania","authors":"Egidijus Jarašiūnas","doi":"10.15388/teise.2022.125.1","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15388/teise.2022.125.1","url":null,"abstract":"This paper examines issues related to the significance of the concept of constitutional identity, which has emerged in the jurisprudence of the Lithuanian Constitutional Court, and its impact on ensuring European Union law in Lithuania. This concept, which also unites the principle of geopolitical orientation, of which membership in the European Union is an integral part, should contribute to guarantee a balance between the legal systems, which is also significant for ensuring EU law in Lithuania.","PeriodicalId":33051,"journal":{"name":"Teise","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"66987278","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
European Consumer Law Rationale in Light of New Challenges 新挑战下的欧洲消费者法理论基础
Teise Pub Date : 2022-12-30 DOI: 10.15388/teise.2022.125.3
Danguolė Bublienė, Agnė Selvestravičiūtė
{"title":"European Consumer Law Rationale in Light of New Challenges","authors":"Danguolė Bublienė, Agnė Selvestravičiūtė","doi":"10.15388/teise.2022.125.3","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15388/teise.2022.125.3","url":null,"abstract":"This paper reviews the origin of the EU consumer protection paradigm, its development in legal doctrine and the CJEU jurisprudence, as well as the impact left on it by the insights from vulnerable consumer theory and behavioural economics discussed in the legal doctrine. The authors search for an answer whether certain social and economic challenges can be addressed within the current framework of the EU Consumer law (i.e., the Unfair Contract Terms Directive).","PeriodicalId":33051,"journal":{"name":"Teise","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"66987346","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Relationship between Internal Market Freedoms and Fundamental Rights in the Jurisprudence of the Court of Justice of the European Union 欧盟法院判例中内部市场自由与基本权利的关系
Teise Pub Date : 2022-12-30 DOI: 10.15388/teise.2022.125.2
Irmantas Jarukaitis
{"title":"Relationship between Internal Market Freedoms and Fundamental Rights in the Jurisprudence of the Court of Justice of the European Union","authors":"Irmantas Jarukaitis","doi":"10.15388/teise.2022.125.2","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15388/teise.2022.125.2","url":null,"abstract":"This paper examines the relationship between internal market freedoms and fundamental rights protection in the European Union law. It analyzes the jurisprudence of the Court of Justice of the European Union developed before the Lisbon Treaty and changes predetermined by the entry into force of the Charter of Fundamental Rights of the European Union.","PeriodicalId":33051,"journal":{"name":"Teise","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"66987336","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Reopening a Criminal Case Due to a Clearly Improper Application of Criminal Law: The Development of Legal Regulation and Some Problems 刑法适用明显不当的刑事案件重审:法律规制的发展与若干问题
Teise Pub Date : 2022-12-30 DOI: 10.15388/teise.2022.125.11
Pranas Kuconis
{"title":"Reopening a Criminal Case Due to a Clearly Improper Application of Criminal Law: The Development of Legal Regulation and Some Problems","authors":"Pranas Kuconis","doi":"10.15388/teise.2022.125.11","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15388/teise.2022.125.11","url":null,"abstract":"This paper reveals reasons for the resumption of a criminal case due to a clearly improper application of norms pertaining to criminal law. It indicates the main concepts of this institute and problems of legal regulation and proposes solutions.","PeriodicalId":33051,"journal":{"name":"Teise","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"66987329","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Historical Aspects of the Institute of Evidence and Proof in Civil Proceedings in Latvia (1918–1940) 拉脱维亚民事诉讼中证据和证明制度的历史方面(1918-1940)
Teise Pub Date : 2022-12-30 DOI: 10.15388/teise.2022.125.10
T. Jurkeviča
{"title":"Historical Aspects of the Institute of Evidence and Proof in Civil Proceedings in Latvia (1918–1940)","authors":"T. Jurkeviča","doi":"10.15388/teise.2022.125.10","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15388/teise.2022.125.10","url":null,"abstract":"The institute of evidence is an integral part of achieving the objectives of civil proceedings, and only through it can effective civil protection be ensured in the courts. Within the framework of this paper, the concept and essence of evidence, as well as the general rules of proof in Latvia in the period from 1918 to 1940, are studied.","PeriodicalId":33051,"journal":{"name":"Teise","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"66987288","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Harmonization of Aviation Safety and Security Legal Regulation in the European Union: Impact on the Global Convergence of Aviation Law 欧盟航空安全和安保法律法规的协调:对航空法全球趋同的影响
Teise Pub Date : 2022-12-30 DOI: 10.15388/teise.2022.125.8
Saulius Stonkus
{"title":"Harmonization of Aviation Safety and Security Legal Regulation in the European Union: Impact on the Global Convergence of Aviation Law","authors":"Saulius Stonkus","doi":"10.15388/teise.2022.125.8","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15388/teise.2022.125.8","url":null,"abstract":"This paper deals with civil aviation, which is highly international. Therefore, harmonization of regulation in this area on a global scale is inevitable, which means that aviation law requires an integrated approach. However, only slightly over half of the countries fully comply with the standards issued by the International Civil Aviation Organization for basic international aviation regulation, which poses a serious threat to aviation safety and security. In this respect, the integrative nature of the European Union offers us to look at the Union’s activities in the context of aviation regulation. The aim of this paper is to investigate the impact that the harmonization of civil aviation safety and security regulations in the EU has on the development of global aviation regulations. The paper provides a more detailed analysis of the beginning and further integration of the EU’s internal aviation market and the formation of the Union’s external policy in this area, which has played a key role in harmonizing the legal framework for aviation safety and security. The study revealed the preconditions for the harmonization of aviation safety and security rules in the European Union highlighted the essential features of this process and its impact on the convergence of aviation regulation on a wider scale (beyond the EU).","PeriodicalId":33051,"journal":{"name":"Teise","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"66987405","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Problematic Aspects of Regulating the Object of the Right to Property in Lithuania 立陶宛规范财产权客体的几个问题
Teise Pub Date : 2022-12-30 DOI: 10.15388/teise.2022.125.7
Eimantas Kadys
{"title":"Problematic Aspects of Regulating the Object of the Right to Property in Lithuania","authors":"Eimantas Kadys","doi":"10.15388/teise.2022.125.7","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15388/teise.2022.125.7","url":null,"abstract":"This paper analyzes the regulation of the object of the right to property in Lithuania and related issues. The first part of the article analyzes the concept of the object of civil property law, revealing a different understanding of the object of property law in the doctrines of property law and in the legal systems of foreign countries. The second part of this paper provides a detailed account of the regulation of the object of civil property law in Lithuania, distinguishes and elaborates the criteria according to which an object is recognized as an object in the legal sense, and articulates the features according to which intangible objects should be classified as “other property” and considered as objects of property law.","PeriodicalId":33051,"journal":{"name":"Teise","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"49523210","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Differences of Legal Regulatiom in Financial Accounting and Corporate Income Tax 财务会计与企业所得税法律规制的差异
Teise Pub Date : 2022-12-30 DOI: 10.15388/teise.2022.125.5
Martynas Endrijaitis
{"title":"Differences of Legal Regulatiom in Financial Accounting and Corporate Income Tax","authors":"Martynas Endrijaitis","doi":"10.15388/teise.2022.125.5","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15388/teise.2022.125.5","url":null,"abstract":"This paper discloses cases in which permanent differences between the legal regulation of financial accounting and corporate income tax arise, while revealing the significance of these differences in the fulfillment of a tax liability (corporate income tax)","PeriodicalId":33051,"journal":{"name":"Teise","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"66987394","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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