International Conference on Informatics Engineering and Information Science最新文献

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Multi-robot optimized sampling-base cooperative collision avoidance method in Lidar naviation 激光雷达导航中多机器人优化采样基协同避碰方法
Junlang Huang, Zhihua Zhang, Zhuoxin Wang, Zuguang Zhou, Yimin Zhou, C. Vong
{"title":"Multi-robot optimized sampling-base cooperative collision avoidance method in Lidar naviation","authors":"Junlang Huang, Zhihua Zhang, Zhuoxin Wang, Zuguang Zhou, Yimin Zhou, C. Vong","doi":"10.1117/12.2662007","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1117/12.2662007","url":null,"abstract":"In multi-robot systems with dynamic and complex environments, robots are required to avoid not only the static objects but also other moving robots. To solve this problem, this paper presents an implementation of cooperative collision avoidance architecture based on optimized sampling-based collision avoidance paradigm. In our work, localization error is considered and bounded in adaptive Monte-Carlo localization process. Plus, we employ velocity obstacle paradigm in predicting collisions. Subsequently, by using Sampling-based planner and optimization theory, we get an optimizing velocity selection policy. Furthermore, we also introduce our distributed multi-robot system model in this paper. By applying the cooperative collision avoidance method in Gazebo self-driving car simulation environment and ROS mobile robots, it is illustrated that our approach is applicable and well-performed.","PeriodicalId":329761,"journal":{"name":"International Conference on Informatics Engineering and Information Science","volume":"16 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-10-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116997872","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
High-speed measurement system for cord-rubber composites on conveyor belt based on machine vision 基于机器视觉的输送带绳胶复合材料高速测量系统
Peng Huang, Chenghao Liu, Xiaoying Yang, Dongwang Yi, Han Zhang
{"title":"High-speed measurement system for cord-rubber composites on conveyor belt based on machine vision","authors":"Peng Huang, Chenghao Liu, Xiaoying Yang, Dongwang Yi, Han Zhang","doi":"10.1117/12.2662333","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1117/12.2662333","url":null,"abstract":"The main loads and forces on the tire are carried by its cord-rubber composites structure. The geometry of the cord rubber composites needs to be measured during the production of the tire to ensure its quality. In this paper, a vision-based high-speed cord-rubber composites measurement system is developed. The system can accomplish the high-precision calibration of the linear camera based on the Checkerboard calibration board. Integration of the infrared light source into the system to improve image quality at high-speed motion. Based on this, the edge extraction and geometric parameter calculation of the measurement object are realized by using the Hough transform and GPU acceleration algorithm. Finally, the system is verified by measuring a standard sample and comparing the measurement results with the standard values. The standard deviations of the two angle measurements are 0.004° and 0.014°.","PeriodicalId":329761,"journal":{"name":"International Conference on Informatics Engineering and Information Science","volume":"17 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-10-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125118161","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Design and analysis of swarm spherical robot based on machine vision 基于机器视觉的群球机器人设计与分析
Huang Peng, Yang Xiaoying, Liu Chenghao, Yi Dongwang, Cao Weihua, Mu Zongbo
{"title":"Design and analysis of swarm spherical robot based on machine vision","authors":"Huang Peng, Yang Xiaoying, Liu Chenghao, Yi Dongwang, Cao Weihua, Mu Zongbo","doi":"10.1117/12.2662217","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1117/12.2662217","url":null,"abstract":"In this paper, a swarm spherical robot based on machine vision is proposed to adapt to the special applications of robots in the fields of land-based safety, navigation, surveillance and exploration, and discusses the spherical robot in terms of mechanism, control principles and positioning, respectively. The spherical robot structure is a telescopic low-degree-of-freedom parallel metamorphic mechanism, which is first analyzed mechanically using a modified Grubler-Kutzbach criterion to determine the degrees of freedom and to analyse the mechanics of key components. Secondly, the swarm robot consists of multiple spherical robots connected by magnetic forces. By designing a relevant path planning scheme to control the sequence of movements of these spherical robots, the movement of the whole swarm in the direction of a specific point can be achieved. Finally, the positioning and wireless control scheme of swarm robot based on machine vision is presented, and the motion principle of swarm robot is briefly introduced.","PeriodicalId":329761,"journal":{"name":"International Conference on Informatics Engineering and Information Science","volume":"111 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-10-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131226350","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Object recognition from on-the-road traffic data 从道路交通数据中识别物体
S. Muhammad, Qaisar Farooq, Chen Zuguo, Yimin Zhou
{"title":"Object recognition from on-the-road traffic data","authors":"S. Muhammad, Qaisar Farooq, Chen Zuguo, Yimin Zhou","doi":"10.1117/12.2662006","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1117/12.2662006","url":null,"abstract":"In order to detect the object and inspect the road conditions in real-time, the 2-dimensional (2D) and 3- dimensional (3D) data obtained from the onboard sensors, LiDAR and digital cameras are analyzed for object recognition to assist driving. Due to the uncertainties of the dynamic objects, such as pedestrians, animals or vibrated vehicles, extraction of complete and clear objects from LiDARs datasets requires complex post-processing since LiDAR data can be used for scanning at long distances, i.e., 300m, which can alarm the driver timely to take necessary actions. The dynamic and static objects from the LiDARs point clouds can be detected with the teacher-student framework algorithm along with the KITTI dataset. Furthermore, a semi-supervised theory is utilized to improve detection performance.","PeriodicalId":329761,"journal":{"name":"International Conference on Informatics Engineering and Information Science","volume":"10 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-10-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"134417554","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Damage detection of cylindrical structural steels based on finite element analysis 基于有限元分析的圆柱结构钢损伤检测
Ling Huang, Ziguo Xu, X. Y. Wei, G. Wang
{"title":"Damage detection of cylindrical structural steels based on finite element analysis","authors":"Ling Huang, Ziguo Xu, X. Y. Wei, G. Wang","doi":"10.1117/12.2662238","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1117/12.2662238","url":null,"abstract":"In this paper, the ultrasonic transmission process and damage detection in rod structure are experimentally studied. In the finite element simulation, according to the nonlinear interaction between the different Lamb wave excitation signals and the fixed size crack on the rod, the signal mechanism is analyzed and how to locate the damage signal is explained. The fatigue crack evolution of rod assembly is further tested by experimental method. It is consistent with the simulation results. It is found that the ultrasonic guided wave signal with excitation is very sensitive to cracks. Finite element analysis and excitation signals can be used as potential methods for quantitative evaluation of cracks in metal parts. The results of this study provide a basis for modeling and simulation using finite element in the field of nondestructive evaluation and structural health monitoring","PeriodicalId":329761,"journal":{"name":"International Conference on Informatics Engineering and Information Science","volume":"56 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-10-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128240747","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Image saliency detection based on regional label fusion 基于区域标签融合的图像显著性检测
Pengfei Guo, Y. Wang, Lanjiang. Wang, Haitao Zhang
{"title":"Image saliency detection based on regional label fusion","authors":"Pengfei Guo, Y. Wang, Lanjiang. Wang, Haitao Zhang","doi":"10.1117/12.2659985","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1117/12.2659985","url":null,"abstract":"In this paper, an image saliency detection method based on regional label fusion is proposed to solve the problems with fuzzy boundaries, unclear profile, and less interior density commonly existing in the researches of salient region detection. The image is segmented by super pixel segmentation algorithm, then the spectral clustering is carried out for the super pixel region to reduce the number of regions, thereby the label set with the boundary information could be obtained. Next, three salient features of the image have been fused under conditional random field model to generate the coarse saliency map. Afterwards, regional label fusion method is operated, which organically fuses the boundary information into the coarse saliency map by using the salient mean value calculated with the label information as the regional salient features, moreover, together with adaptive threshold segmentation algorithm to acquire reconstructed saliency map. At last, accurate salient region detection is achieved by calculating with a tag indicating vector defined and reconstructed coarse saliency map. Experimental results show that the salient regions obtained by this algorithm display clearer boundary contours and that the density of salient regions has been greatly improved compared with the other six significant detection methods prevailed in recent years.","PeriodicalId":329761,"journal":{"name":"International Conference on Informatics Engineering and Information Science","volume":"31 10","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-10-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131859986","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Garbage sorting system based on improved single shot multibox detector 基于改进型单镜头多盒探测器的垃圾分拣系统
Haomiao You, Limei Song, Jiankai Li, Xinjun Zhu
{"title":"Garbage sorting system based on improved single shot multibox detector","authors":"Haomiao You, Limei Song, Jiankai Li, Xinjun Zhu","doi":"10.1117/12.2659971","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1117/12.2659971","url":null,"abstract":"Garbage pollution is a very difficult problem in environmental governance. Due to the many sources of garbage pollution and a wide range of impacts, this problem is only slow to solve by human means. In order to improve the automation of garbage disposal, on the one hand, this paper proposes a garbage detection method based on CNN (convolutional neural network) using multi-layer feature processing. On the other hand, the detection algorithm is combined with an industrial robot to form a complete garbage sorting system. This paper uses the one-stage idea to first optimize the backbone structure to improve the extraction effect of shallow features. Then the attention module is introduced to make the network pay more attention to information that plays a key role in garbage detection. Finally, a multi-layer feature fusion method is used to combine the features of the shallow network with the features of the deep network to generate a fused feature map for use in target detection tasks. The experimental results show that the detection speed of the method proposed in this paper is 13.75% higher than that of SSD, and the garbage detection accuracy reaches 99.5%, which is better than the SSD detection algorithm. The garbage detection method proposed in this paper can quickly realize the precise positioning of garbage and complete automatic robot sorting.","PeriodicalId":329761,"journal":{"name":"International Conference on Informatics Engineering and Information Science","volume":"98 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-10-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"134531529","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Obstacle avoidance path planning of space manipulator based on improved RRT algorithm 基于改进RRT算法的空间机械臂避障路径规划
W. Bai, Xingzhi Xu
{"title":"Obstacle avoidance path planning of space manipulator based on improved RRT algorithm","authors":"W. Bai, Xingzhi Xu","doi":"10.1117/12.2660134","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1117/12.2660134","url":null,"abstract":"The traditional rapid expansion random tree (RRT) algorithm has poor efficiency in the motion planning of the manipulator. Based on the traditional RRT algorithm, this paper introduces the target offset strategy in the process of expanding leaf nodes. When the algorithm falls into a local minimum, it will select the expansion point, so as to quickly break away from the minimum. The improved RRT algorithm and other algorithms are simulated in Mathematica. The experimental results show that the improved algorithm can guide the growth direction of the tree, improve the convergence speed of the algorithm, make it difficult to fall into local minimum, and improve the motion planning efficiency of the manipulator in simulation.","PeriodicalId":329761,"journal":{"name":"International Conference on Informatics Engineering and Information Science","volume":"183 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-10-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115172650","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
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