Physical Activity and Health最新文献_第4页

Cardiorespiratory System in the Context of Regular Exercise in Kayaking 皮划艇定期运动对心肺系统的影响

Physical Activity and Health Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.5334/paah.193

Zijian Huang, O. Rusanova

引用次数: 3

Pattern-Matching Kinematic Analysis of Glide Phase after Start with Different Techniques in Medley Swimming: An Olympic Champion Case 混合泳不同技术起跑后滑行阶段的模式匹配运动学分析——以奥运冠军为例

Physical Activity and Health Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.5334/paah.201

Shun Wang

引用次数: 3

How does the COVID-19 Outbreak in Saudi Arabian Affect PA Behavior and Psychological Health of Females Compared to the Men Population? 与男性相比，沙特阿拉伯的COVID-19疫情如何影响女性的PA行为和心理健康?

Physical Activity and Health Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.5334/paah.194

Wissal Boughattas

{"title":"How does the COVID-19 Outbreak in Saudi Arabian Affect PA Behavior and Psychological Health of Females Compared to the Men Population?","authors":"Wissal Boughattas","doi":"10.5334/paah.194","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5334/paah.194","url":null,"abstract":"Since the beginning of the COVID-19 pandemic, researchers and scientists in different domains have tried to study the various aspects of this virus to identify a future solution and strategy for managing similar crises. Physical activity and psychological health were the most important subjects. Our research aimed to explore the change in physical activity behavior in Saudi citizens during the COVID-19 outbreak and its relationship with psychological health in the three most affected regions of Saudi Arabia. The questionnaire was designed by multidisciplinary academic specialists in physical activity and psychology and shared in the Arabic language through an electronic form. The participant were 2980 voluntaries, including 1508 women and 1472 men participate in this study. Results show a significant relationship between PA groups, gender variables and psychological health. The percentage of active females increased from 40% to 50% during the COVID-19 outbreak compared to before. Active women seem less affected in psychological health by confinement than inactive women and men. We found a significant difference between active and inactive women, in depression level, Anxiety and somatic symptoms. In conclusion, this study highlighted the importance of physical activity during the COVID-19 outbreak in KSA specially for women. It also suggests that physical activity can be a solution to fight the negative effect of future similar pandemics on psychological health. © 2022 New Century Health Publishers. All rights reserved.","PeriodicalId":32633,"journal":{"name":"Physical Activity and Health","volume":"55 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"70696242","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

The Lingering Impact of COVID 19 Shutdowns on Physical Activity Habits in the United States COVID - 19停工对美国体育活动习惯的持续影响

Physical Activity and Health Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.5334/paah.165

Astrid Mel, M. Stenson

{"title":"The Lingering Impact of COVID 19 Shutdowns on Physical Activity Habits in the United States","authors":"Astrid Mel, M. Stenson","doi":"10.5334/paah.165","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5334/paah.165","url":null,"abstract":"Background: The 2020 COVID-19 shutdown in the United States disrupted normal routines including physical activity (PA) habits. The purpose of this study was to compare participant predictions for maintaining during-shutdown PA habits surveyed in June 2020 to actual PA in June 2021. Methods: 350 participants completed a one year follow up study distributed by email. Composite PA scores were calculated by the product of days per week, range of minutes per session, and average session intensity (measured on a 1-5 scale). Results: Days per week of PA increased from pre-shutdown (PRE-S) (3.91 ± 1.89) to during (DUR-S) (4.55 ± 2.02;p < 0.001) and post-shutdown (POST-S) (4.52 ± 1.97;p < 0.001;F = 20.45;p < 0.001). Minutes of exercise per session were not significantly different over time (F = 2.22;p = 0.11). PRE-S intensity (2.88 ± 1.02) was significantly higher than DUR-S intensity (2.71 ± 1.06;p = 0.018), which was significantly lower than POST-S intensity (2.92 ± 0.98;p < 0.001;F = 5.72;p = 0.004). PRE-S composite scores (28.17 ± 24.31) were significantly lower than during (31.67 ± 25.59;p = 0.011) and POST-S scores (31.25 ± 24.54;p = 0.007). Conclusions: Individuals correctly predicted PA levels POST-S. Weekly PA increased from PRE-S to POST-S. The pandemic caused major life disruptions which may have provided incentive for individuals to reassess their lifestyle habits and improve health-related behaviors. Life disruptions like the COVID-19 shutdowns can be leveraged for PA behavior modifications. © 2022 The Author(s).","PeriodicalId":32633,"journal":{"name":"Physical Activity and Health","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"70695959","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1

Development of Badminton-specific Footwork Training from Traditional Physical Exercise to Novel Intervention Approaches 羽毛球专项步法训练从传统体育锻炼到新型干预方法的发展

Physical Activity and Health Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.5334/paah.207

Lin Yu, N. I. Mohamad

引用次数: 5

Reliability and Validity of the Short Version of Perceived Benefits and Barriers Scale for Physical Activity 体育活动感知利益与障碍简易量表的信度与效度

Physical Activity and Health Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.5334/paah.178

Shanshan Ying, Hongxia Li

引用次数: 1

Specifics of the Mental Component of the Quality of Life of Almaty Doctors in the Context of the COVID-19 Pandemic 2019冠状病毒病大流行背景下阿拉木图医生生活质量心理组成部分的具体情况

Physical Activity and Health Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.5334/paah.200

Vitaliy B. Kamkhen, Saltanat A. Mamyrbekova, A. Daniyarova, Laura Zh Nurakhmetova, Aidana A. Mukhambetova, Saule A. Nurmanova

{"title":"Specifics of the Mental Component of the Quality of Life of Almaty Doctors in the Context of the COVID-19 Pandemic","authors":"Vitaliy B. Kamkhen, Saltanat A. Mamyrbekova, A. Daniyarova, Laura Zh Nurakhmetova, Aidana A. Mukhambetova, Saule A. Nurmanova","doi":"10.5334/paah.200","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5334/paah.200","url":null,"abstract":"Introduction: Today, in the context of COVID-19 pandemic, as a result of their professional activities, Kazakhstani medical workers experience a significant burden, which can lead to a rapid depletion of their psychoemotional resources. The purpose of this paper was to study the characteristics of the psychological component of the quality of life of Almaty doctors of practical healthcare. Methods: The assessment of the psychological component of the quality of life was carried out using the standardised questionnaire SF-36 (Mental Component Summary). Data collection was carried out in September 2020 in Almaty, Republic of Kazakhstan, using the Google-Forms. The study involved 108 medical workers (65 women and 43 men) providing inpatient and outpatient care. To measure the reliability of factors that determine psychological health, the authors used the Spearman rank correlation analysis. Results: The Role-Emotional indicator correlates with the nationality of doctors (p = 0.005), and the presence of children in the family (p = 0.044). A statistically significant relationship between the Mental Health indicator and the living conditions of doctors was determined (p = 0.014). The relationship between Social Functioning and the nationality factor was revealed (p = 0.027). Vitality has a statistically significant relationship with the age of doctors (p = 0.043). Conclusion: The indicators of the psychological component of the quality of life of Almaty doctors depend (statistically) on such personal factors as: age, nationality, the presence of children in the family, and housing conditions. In the future, it is planned to conduct further assessment of the dynamics of the level of psychological health of medical workers and the factors determining it. © 2022 The Author(s).","PeriodicalId":32633,"journal":{"name":"Physical Activity and Health","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"70696399","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1

Physical Fitness, Dietary Habits and Substance Misuse: A Cross-Sectional Analysis of the Associations in 7,600 Swedish Adolescents 身体健康、饮食习惯和药物滥用:对7600名瑞典青少年的横断面分析

Physical Activity and Health Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.5334/paah.164

A. Östenberg, H. Pojskić, B. Gilić, D. Sekulić, M. Alricsson

引用次数: 3

The Impact of COVID-19 on Performance Preparation in Sprint Trained Athletes COVID-19对短跑训练运动员表现准备的影响

Physical Activity and Health Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.5334/paah.196

Jackie Ho, Daniel Tao, R. Supriya, J. Baker

引用次数: 0

A Comparison of Physical Activity and Sedentary Lifestyle of University Employees through ActiGraph and IPAQ-LF 用ActiGraph和IPAQ-LF比较大学员工的身体活动和久坐生活方式

Physical Activity and Health Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.5334/paah.163

Ayazullah Safi, M. Cole, A. Kelly, S. Deb, Natalie Walker

引用次数: 4