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Oklahoma Native Plant Record最新文献

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OKLAHOMA DECIDUOUS TREES DIFFER IN CHILLING ENHANCEMENT OF BUDBURST 俄克拉何马州的落叶树在芽的冷却增强方面有所不同
Oklahoma Native Plant Record Pub Date : 2014-12-01 DOI: 10.22488/OKSTATE.17.100104
S. Rice, Sonya L. Ross
{"title":"OKLAHOMA DECIDUOUS TREES DIFFER IN CHILLING ENHANCEMENT OF BUDBURST","authors":"S. Rice, Sonya L. Ross","doi":"10.22488/OKSTATE.17.100104","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22488/OKSTATE.17.100104","url":null,"abstract":"In many tree species, winter chilling accelerates budburst in response to spring warmth. Global climate change has already accelerated budburst in deciduous tree species around the world. But as global climate change leads to milder winters, tree species also experience less chilling, which may actually delay spring budburst in some species. We hypothesized that reduced duration of winter chilling would delay spring budburst in sycamore ( Platanus occidentalis ) and pecan ( Carya illinoinensis ), but would not delay it in sweetgum ( Liquidambar styraciflua ). We tested this hypothesis experimentally by manipulating the number of weeks of chilling from 0 to 6 weeks. Lack of winter chilling did not delay budburst in sweetgum but did delay it in sycamore and pecan, in agreement with the hypothesis. Mild winters in Oklahoma may eventually favor the growth of sweetgums at the expense of sycamores and pecans.","PeriodicalId":32630,"journal":{"name":"Oklahoma Native Plant Record","volume":"14 1","pages":"43-49"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2014-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"68758451","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Mapping Distribution in Oklahoma and Raising Awareness: Purple Loosestrife (Lythrum salicaria), Multiflora Rose (Rosa multiflora), and Japanese Honeysuckle (Lonicera japonica) 俄克拉何马州的地图分布及提高认识:紫色松花(Lythrum salicaria)、多花玫瑰(Rosa Multiflora)和日本金银花(Lonicera japonica)
Oklahoma Native Plant Record Pub Date : 2014-12-01 DOI: 10.22488/OKSTATE.17.100105
K. Keil, K. Hickman
{"title":"Mapping Distribution in Oklahoma and Raising Awareness: Purple Loosestrife (Lythrum salicaria), Multiflora Rose (Rosa multiflora), and Japanese Honeysuckle (Lonicera japonica)","authors":"K. Keil, K. Hickman","doi":"10.22488/OKSTATE.17.100105","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22488/OKSTATE.17.100105","url":null,"abstract":"This paper includes updated Oklahoma distribution maps and informational fact sheets for purple loosestrife, multiflora rose, and Japanese honeysuckle to promote awareness of invasive plant issues. The current information on the Internet contains discrepancies concerning the county-level distribution data of these three invasive plants in Oklahoma. To gain a more accurate dataset, the authors created a survey and sent it to Oklahoma State University Extension Educators, Master Gardeners, Oklahoma Association of Conservation Districts, and other knowledgeable, credible parties across Oklahoma. Once survey data were compiled, 3 distribution maps were created and 6 unique fact sheets were produced with the updated information. From the 22 survey responses, 7 new county records were documented and mapped. Two new sightings were documented for purple loosestrife in Canadian County and Rogers County; 4 new sightings were documented for multiflora rose in the counties of Atoka, Johnston, Payne, and Pushmataha; and 1 new sighting was documented for Japanese honeysuckle in Garfield County. The findings in this research detail the need for updated distribution maps and increased education to prevent the spread of problem species and provide the public with methods of eradication.","PeriodicalId":32630,"journal":{"name":"Oklahoma Native Plant Record","volume":"14 1","pages":"50-66"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2014-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"68758524","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 3
Critic's Choice Essay: Pollination Ecology of Our Native Prairie Plants 评论家选择文章:我国本土草原植物的授粉生态学
Oklahoma Native Plant Record Pub Date : 2014-12-01 DOI: 10.22488/OKSTATE.17.100107
G. Caddell
{"title":"Critic's Choice Essay: Pollination Ecology of Our Native Prairie Plants","authors":"G. Caddell","doi":"10.22488/OKSTATE.17.100107","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22488/OKSTATE.17.100107","url":null,"abstract":"The Oklahoma prairie in the summer is an ideal place and time to study pollination ecology. With its \"cornucopia\" pattern of flowering, where many plants flower synchronously, it has many flowers available every day. This past summer at the Oklahoma Department of Wildlife Conservation's Arcadia Conservation Education Area, Dr. Rebecca Pace, an entomologist, and I taught a course in pollination ecology for the University of Central Oklahoma.","PeriodicalId":32630,"journal":{"name":"Oklahoma Native Plant Record","volume":"14 1","pages":"80-82"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2014-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"68758229","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Flora of Kiowa County, Oklahoma 俄克拉荷马州基奥瓦县的弗洛拉
Oklahoma Native Plant Record Pub Date : 2014-12-01 DOI: 10.22488/OKSTATE.17.100102
Lottie Opal Baldock
{"title":"Flora of Kiowa County, Oklahoma","authors":"Lottie Opal Baldock","doi":"10.22488/OKSTATE.17.100102","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22488/OKSTATE.17.100102","url":null,"abstract":"This paper presents the results of taxonomic and ecological studies of the plants of Kiowa County, Oklahoma. The collections were begun in 1933 and continued until the summer of 1938; however, little intensive collecting was done until the spring and summer of 1938. The Flora of Kiowa County, Oklahoma includes six species of pteridophytes, one species of gymnosperms, and 489 species of angiosperms. More than one third of these are in Compositae, Gramineae, and Leguminosae. There are 81 families represented. The 11 largest families, with the number of species are Compositae, 86; Gramineae, 58; Leguminosae, 41; Onagraceae, 17; Euphorbiaceae, 16; Cruciferae, 16; Polygonaceae, and Solanaceae, 12 each; Asclepiadaceae, Cyperaceae, and Labiatae, 11 each. The three largest families comprise 37.4 per cent of the total number of species.  [Species names used in the original thesis which appear in brackets have been updated using the USDA Plants Database.]","PeriodicalId":32630,"journal":{"name":"Oklahoma Native Plant Record","volume":"14 1","pages":"4-37"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2014-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"68757851","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
GARDENS OF YESTERYEAR 昔日的花园
Oklahoma Native Plant Record Pub Date : 2014-12-01 DOI: 10.22488/OKSTATE.17.100103
S. Gordon
{"title":"GARDENS OF YESTERYEAR","authors":"S. Gordon","doi":"10.22488/OKSTATE.17.100103","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22488/OKSTATE.17.100103","url":null,"abstract":"Begun as a response to a request to develop a historically accurate museum garden representing home gardens before and after Oklahoma's statehood in 1907, research reported in this article describes both native and non-native plants cultivated in gardens in Northeast Oklahoma, Southwest Missouri, Southeast Kansas, and Northwest Arkansas between 1841 and 1930. Much of the evidence of the diversity of plants grown in home gardens by Native Americans who were moved here and homesteaders who settled here is found in historic records that have only recently been digitized for global accessibility.","PeriodicalId":32630,"journal":{"name":"Oklahoma Native Plant Record","volume":"48 1","pages":"38-42"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2014-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"68757881","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Non-Twining Milkweed Vines of Oklahoma: An Overview of Matelea biflora and Matelea cynanchoides (Apocynaceae) 俄克拉荷马州的非双生Milkweed葡萄园：双花Matelea和夹竹桃Matelea（夹竹桃科）概述
Oklahoma Native Plant Record Pub Date : 2014-12-01 DOI: 10.22488/OKSTATE.17.100106
Angela J. McDonnell
{"title":"Non-Twining Milkweed Vines of Oklahoma: An Overview of Matelea biflora and Matelea cynanchoides (Apocynaceae)","authors":"Angela J. McDonnell","doi":"10.22488/OKSTATE.17.100106","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22488/OKSTATE.17.100106","url":null,"abstract":"Matelea (Apocynaceae, Asclepiadoideae) is a genus of approximately 225 species in milkweed subtribe Gonolobinae. This New World genus is predominantly found in tropical to subtropical regions and is represented in Oklahoma by four species. Two of these, M. biflora and M. cynanchoides, are closely related, non-twining perennial herbs that have long confused amateur and professional botanists alike due to similar morphological features. This paper includes a brief review of their taxonomic history and describes the morphology, ecology, and distribution of these species in Oklahoma and neighboring states. Photographs, a distribution map, and a key to the species of Matelea in Oklahoma are included.","PeriodicalId":32630,"journal":{"name":"Oklahoma Native Plant Record","volume":"14 1","pages":"67-79"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2014-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"68758664","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 6
Complete Volume 13 完整第13卷
Oklahoma Native Plant Record Pub Date : 2014-01-26 DOI: 10.22488/OKSTATE.17.100094
Sheila A. Strawn
{"title":"Complete Volume 13","authors":"Sheila A. Strawn","doi":"10.22488/OKSTATE.17.100094","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22488/OKSTATE.17.100094","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":32630,"journal":{"name":"Oklahoma Native Plant Record","volume":"13 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2014-01-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"68758134","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Ecology and Taxonomy of Water Canyon, Canadian County, Oklahoma, Master's Thesis, University of Oklahoma 1961 [Revised 2013] 水峡谷的生态学和分类学，加拿大县，俄克拉何马州，硕士论文，俄克拉何马大学1961年[2013年修订]
Oklahoma Native Plant Record Pub Date : 2014-01-26 DOI: 10.22488/OKSTATE.17.100096
C. Taylor
{"title":"Ecology and Taxonomy of Water Canyon, Canadian County, Oklahoma, Master's Thesis, University of Oklahoma 1961 [Revised 2013]","authors":"C. Taylor","doi":"10.22488/OKSTATE.17.100096","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22488/OKSTATE.17.100096","url":null,"abstract":"Numerous canyons have been cut into the Rush Springs Sandstone of Permian age in West Central Oklahoma and subsequently refilled. Some of these canyons have been partly exposed by erosion of the sediment fill. Fossils collected indicate the canyon fill is sub-Pleistocene to geologically recent. The microclimate of these canyons is more mesic compared to the dryer prairie uplands. Sugar maple ( Acer saccharum ) persists there, far west of its other locations in very eastern Oklahoma. Beginning in 1932 several of these sediment-filled canyons began a process of rapid erosion, exposing the rock walls of the canyons. This study is a comparison of Water Canyon and two of its branches: Water Branch Canyon, a stable canyon wooded with mature vegetation including sugar maple and Activity Branch Canyon, a newly excavated canyon branch that began eroding after excessive rainfall in 1932. This study was completed in 1960. Six transects are used to show the distribution of the 233 plant species found in the Water Canyon complex. Herbaceous species generally were unique to each canyon type.","PeriodicalId":32630,"journal":{"name":"Oklahoma Native Plant Record","volume":"13 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2014-01-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"68758144","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
A Cavalcade of Field Botanists in Oklahoma - Contributors to Our Knowledge of the Flora of Oklahoma 俄克拉何马州一群野外植物学家——俄克拉何马州植物群知识的贡献者
Oklahoma Native Plant Record Pub Date : 2013-12-01 DOI: 10.22488/OKSTATE.17.100099
R. J. Tyrl, Paula A. Shryock
{"title":"A Cavalcade of Field Botanists in Oklahoma - Contributors to Our Knowledge of the Flora of Oklahoma","authors":"R. J. Tyrl, Paula A. Shryock","doi":"10.22488/OKSTATE.17.100099","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22488/OKSTATE.17.100099","url":null,"abstract":"(First two paragraphs of an amazing article.) As members of the Oklahoma Native Plant Society (ONPS) well know, Oklahoma has a tremendous diversity of vascular plants—174 families, 854 genera, and approximately 2,600 species—that reflects the ecogeographic diversity present within the state’s borders (Tyrl et al. 2008). Our knowledge of this flora is the result of contributions by numerous individuals for more than 450 years. Some simply recorded their observations of the state’s flora as they passed through; whereas, others made systematic surveys and documented their work by actually collecting plants for voucher specimens to be deposited in herbaria. These individuals and the contributions that they have made to our knowledge of the plants and vegetation of Oklahoma are the subject of this essay. Its title and concept are rooted in a presidential address given by H.I. Featherly in 1942 to the Oklahoma Academy of Science and a master’s thesis by Wanona Henson, one of his graduate students (Henson 1941; Featherly 1943). We have unabashedly adopted their approach and excerpted some of their thoughts about the state’s first field botanists in our synopses. As they did, we present our individuals more or less chronologically. Each synopsis comprises a brief biographical sketch and the botanical contribution(s) they made. When specific plants are cited, currently accepted scientific names are used unless otherwise noted. Common names are taken from Taylor and Taylor (1994), Tyrl and coworkers (2008), Folley (2011), and USDA, NRCS (2013).","PeriodicalId":32630,"journal":{"name":"Oklahoma Native Plant Record","volume":"13 1","pages":"55-100"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2013-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"68757753","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
Smoke-Induced Germination in Phacelia Strictaflora 烟熏诱导硬花葡萄发芽研究
Oklahoma Native Plant Record Pub Date : 2013-12-01 DOI: 10.22488/OKSTATE.17.100098
S. Rice, Sonya L. Ross
{"title":"Smoke-Induced Germination in Phacelia Strictaflora","authors":"S. Rice, Sonya L. Ross","doi":"10.22488/OKSTATE.17.100098","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22488/OKSTATE.17.100098","url":null,"abstract":"Seedlings of Phacelia strictiflora A.L. de Jussieu (Hydrophyllaceae) germinate profusely after major fires in the Cross Timbers forest of Oklahoma and rarely at other times and places. Seed germination was greatly enhanced under laboratory conditions by exposure to a water suspension of smoke chemicals. This is the first report of smoke enhancement of germination in a native Oklahoma plant species. Many plant species grow abundantly after disturbances including fires, but smoke enhancement of germination allows P. strictiflora to grow abundantly after fires and only rarely after other kinds of disturbance.","PeriodicalId":32630,"journal":{"name":"Oklahoma Native Plant Record","volume":"13 1","pages":"48-54"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2013-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"68758208","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
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