Saudi Journal of Oral Sciences最新文献_第2页

Prosthetic management of resorbed ridges through fabrication of hollow denture using three-dimensional glycerin spacer and neutral zone technique 利用三维甘油间隔剂和中性区技术制作中空义齿修复吸收嵴

Saudi Journal of Oral Sciences Pub Date : 2022-09-01 DOI: 10.4103/sjoralsci.sjoralsci_46_22

Manu Rathee, S. Chahal, P. Jain, S. Divakar, Sandeep Singh, S. Tomar

引用次数: 1

Comparison of the London Atlas method with Cameriere's method of age estimation in South Indian children 伦敦地图集法与Cameriere法在南印度儿童年龄估计中的比较

Saudi Journal of Oral Sciences Pub Date : 2022-09-01 DOI: 10.4103/sjoralsci.sjoralsci_47_22

F. Peedikayil, Sruthi K Chandran, Soni Kottayi, Aparna Purakkal, A. Aravind, Seena John

{"title":"Comparison of the London Atlas method with Cameriere's method of age estimation in South Indian children","authors":"F. Peedikayil, Sruthi K Chandran, Soni Kottayi, Aparna Purakkal, A. Aravind, Seena John","doi":"10.4103/sjoralsci.sjoralsci_47_22","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4103/sjoralsci.sjoralsci_47_22","url":null,"abstract":"Introduction: Age estimation is an essential component of forensic science where age is a factor. Dental age is regarded as a reliable, simple, and quick method of determining age in children. The London Atlas of human tooth development and eruption is a recently proposed age estimation method. Aim: The present study aimed to evaluate and compare the accuracy of the London Atlas of tooth Development with Cameriere's method of age estimation in relation to chronological age. Materials and Methods: Panoramic radiographs of 200 healthy individuals between 5 and 15 years were assessed using the simple sampling method. The chronological ages were recorded based on the data on the medical records. The data obtained were analyzed using the SPSS software version 22.0 and expressed in terms of mean and standard deviation. Results and Discussion: The results show that there is no statistically significant difference (P < 0.05) between the data were obtained for London Atlas age estimation and Cameriere's method. The London Atlas method is easier in calculating as it is a software-based program. Conclusions: The London atlas method of age estimation is an accurate method of age estimation in the South Indian population.","PeriodicalId":32335,"journal":{"name":"Saudi Journal of Oral Sciences","volume":"69 1","pages":"180 - 184"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"84226021","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Analysis of risk factors and clinical trends in post-COVID oral mucormycosis 新冠肺炎后口腔毛霉菌病的危险因素及临床趋势分析

Saudi Journal of Oral Sciences Pub Date : 2022-09-01 DOI: 10.4103/sjoralsci.sjoralsci_44_22

H. Grewal, Rajiv Balachandran, Neha Bhutiani, Kesari Singh, S. Bhargava

{"title":"Analysis of risk factors and clinical trends in post-COVID oral mucormycosis","authors":"H. Grewal, Rajiv Balachandran, Neha Bhutiani, Kesari Singh, S. Bhargava","doi":"10.4103/sjoralsci.sjoralsci_44_22","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4103/sjoralsci.sjoralsci_44_22","url":null,"abstract":"Introduction: The COVID-associated surge in mucormycosis cases was seen during the middle and latter of 2021. Mucormycosis is a rapidly destructive opportunistic fungal infection causing severe morbidity and mortality. Aim: This study aims to identify the risk factors associated with post-COVID oral mucormycosis and analysis of the observed clinical pattern. Materials and Methods: The current study is a retrospective observational one based on demographics, history, and clinical presentation of 46 patients with dental referrals for mucormycosis admitted at the COVID-19 designated facility during the ferocious second wave of COVID-19 in India. Results and Discussion: The incidence of post-COVID mucormycosis was found to be higher in males (29) than females (17), with an average age of 54.5 years in males and 50.8 years in females. All patients belonged to poor/lower socioeconomic backgrounds with a history of hypertension (barring four patients), Type 2 diabetes mellitus, poor oral hygiene, and compromised periodontal health. The right maxilla showed the greatest incidence. The median size of the lesion was found to be 2.22 cm2 with an interquartile range of 1.135 cm2 to 3.2 cm2. Conclusion: The vulnerability of COVID-19 patients to the development of oral mucormycosis was found to be higher for patients with preexisting diabetes mellitus, hypertension, poor socioeconomic background, poor oral hygiene, and periodontal health with greater incidence in maxilla and predilection for the right side.","PeriodicalId":32335,"journal":{"name":"Saudi Journal of Oral Sciences","volume":"28 1","pages":"170 - 174"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"81143402","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

AEEDC 2023 International Dental Conference: Experience, expertise, and excellence AEEDC 2023国际牙科会议:经验，专业知识和卓越

Saudi Journal of Oral Sciences Pub Date : 2022-09-01 DOI: 10.4103/sjoralsci.sjoralsci_53_22

A. Alshammery

引用次数: 0

Psychosocial effects of COVID-19 pandemic on dental patients COVID-19大流行对牙科患者的社会心理影响

Saudi Journal of Oral Sciences Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.4103/sjoralsci.sjoralsci_53_21

H. Mawardi, M. Zahran, D. Sabbahi, S. Dakhil, Lena S. Elbadawi, R. Eshky, Danish Pathan

{"title":"Psychosocial effects of COVID-19 pandemic on dental patients","authors":"H. Mawardi, M. Zahran, D. Sabbahi, S. Dakhil, Lena S. Elbadawi, R. Eshky, Danish Pathan","doi":"10.4103/sjoralsci.sjoralsci_53_21","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4103/sjoralsci.sjoralsci_53_21","url":null,"abstract":"Introduction: The spread of coronavirus infection (COVID-19) has been increasing exponentially with significant impact on every aspect of people's lives. Dentists in particular are at a greater risk of disease contraction since majority of the procedures are based on direct contact with patients. Aim: This study attempted to understand the attitude of patients seeking dental treatment during the pandemic. Materials and Methods: This was a cross-sectional, self-administered survey which included validated questions on (1) sociodemographic information of participants; (2) participants' basic knowledge on COVID-19; and (3) the willingness and mindset of participants to pursuit dental treatment during, and after the curfew period. Data were collected and statistically analyzed for significance. Results and Discussion: A total of 904 residents from 25 countries. Participants who, or their family members, experienced dental complaints during the curfew period were able to manage via in-office emergency visit, using over counter medication, tele-dentistry or following friends' advice. In total, 48% (433/904) stated to likely seek dental treatment (if needed) with local curfew lifting and 50.4% (456/904) were likely to wait for more than 4 weeks before visiting the dentist. In total, 70% of participants reported sufficient social distancing and wearing masks by the dental staff would address their concerns during dental treatments. Conclusion: Personal financial conditions, lack of awareness, and fear of contracting COVI-19 were identified as important influencing factors for the general public to return for professional dental care. Future, long-term studies to better understand the psychosocial effects of the current pandemic on individuals should be considered.","PeriodicalId":32335,"journal":{"name":"Saudi Journal of Oral Sciences","volume":"307 1","pages":"54 - 62"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"74385900","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 2

Management preference of deep carious lesion in permanent mature teeth among dentists in Riyadh city 利雅得市牙医对恒成熟牙深部龋齿的处理偏好

Saudi Journal of Oral Sciences Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.4103/sjoralsci.sjoralsci_28_21

A. Elrashid, Nada Alsulaiman, Alanoud Alqahtani, Farah Algholamy, A. Alobaida

{"title":"Management preference of deep carious lesion in permanent mature teeth among dentists in Riyadh city","authors":"A. Elrashid, Nada Alsulaiman, Alanoud Alqahtani, Farah Algholamy, A. Alobaida","doi":"10.4103/sjoralsci.sjoralsci_28_21","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4103/sjoralsci.sjoralsci_28_21","url":null,"abstract":"Introduction: The management of deep caries lesion can be accomplished by complete caries excavation, partial caries removal, and stepwise excavation techniques. Dentists do not agree on a single management due to available evidence about the effectiveness of different treatment options of deep carious lesion that are inconsistent. Aim: The aim is to investigate the attitude and behavior of management preference of deep caries in mature permanent teeth among dentists in Riyadh city. In addition, to compare these findings with academic standards, World Dental Federation and International Caries Consensus cooperation (ICCC). Materials and Methods: A randomized cross-sectional study was conducted in which 540 questionnaires were distributed to dentists in Riyadh city. The questionnaire included four clinical scenarios to investigate the participant's attitude and behavior of management preference of deep carious lesion of permanent teeth in Riyadh city in 2019. Results and Discussion: Response rate was 74%. Findings illustrate that 86.8% of participants preferred complete caries excavation in case of deep caries with no pain nor risk of pulpal exposure. 41.3% of the participants preferred complete caries excavation in case of deep caries with no pain but risk of pulpal exposure presence. 64.8% participants preferred complete caries excavation in case of deep caries with pain on provocation and no risk of pulpal exposure. 58.3% participants preferred root canal treatment in case of deep caries with pain on provocation and with risk of pulpal exposure. About 76.80% of participants believed that after 2 years from complete caries removal, a high success rate (more than 80%) will result. Conclusion: The majority of participants prefer more invasive approaches in the treatment of deep carious lesions and unaware of the minimally invasive dentistry.","PeriodicalId":32335,"journal":{"name":"Saudi Journal of Oral Sciences","volume":"111 1","pages":"17 - 22"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"74484357","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Efficacy of oral brush biopsy in the early detection of oral cancer and oral potentially malignant disorders - a systematic review 口腔刷活检在早期发现口腔癌和口腔潜在恶性疾病中的疗效——一项系统综述

Saudi Journal of Oral Sciences Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.4103/sjoralsci.sjoralsci_9_21

M. Shenoy

{"title":"Efficacy of oral brush biopsy in the early detection of oral cancer and oral potentially malignant disorders - a systematic review","authors":"M. Shenoy","doi":"10.4103/sjoralsci.sjoralsci_9_21","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4103/sjoralsci.sjoralsci_9_21","url":null,"abstract":"Introduction: Oral cancer is one of the most prevalent cancers in South East Asian countries due to increased consumption of tobacco products and alcohol and ranks sixth among the malignancies worldwide. Several screening modalities such as toluidine blue, Lugol's iodine staining, exfoliative cytology, and biopsy are being used to detect suspicious oral potentially malignant disorders (PMDs) at an early stage. Oral brush biopsy is a painless and less invasive technique that uses variations of a small brush to collect cells from all three layers of epithelium. The technique is non-invasive and promises to be an adjunct to the gold-standard histopathological examination and diagnosis of oral PMD. Aim: The aim of this systematic review was to compile studies pertaining to diagnostic utility of oral brush biopsy with or without computer-assisted cytological analysis in the screening of innocuous oral PMDs for early detection of cancerous changes. Materials and Methods: Computerized literature search was performed to select eligible articles from the following databases: PubMed (MEDLINE), GOOGLE SCHOLAR, and SCIENCE DIRECT using specific keywords. The search was limited to articles published as full text in English, which were screened by two reviewers for eligibility. Results and Discussion: Six studies satisfied our inclusion criteria and found oral brush biopsy as a moderately reliable screening tool for early detection of dysplastic changes in oral PMDs. For oral brush biopsy, sensitivity and specificity obtained were 97.7% and 84.5%, respectively, in the detection of high-grade dysplasia. Conclusion: Brush cytology using a cytobrush is a reliable adjunct to histopathology in detecting oral premalignant and malignant oral lesions. Specificity and sensitivity of the technique requires further investigative clinical studies.","PeriodicalId":32335,"journal":{"name":"Saudi Journal of Oral Sciences","volume":"5 1","pages":"3 - 9"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"73272305","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Pretreatment expectations and posttreatment satisfaction with different prosthodontic treatments in a Saudi population 沙特人群对不同修复方法的治疗前期望和治疗后满意度

Saudi Journal of Oral Sciences Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.4103/sjoralsci.sjoralsci_52_21

A. Alqutaibi, Abdullah Alharbi, Ghofran Karbouji, Emad Dagharire, A. Aboalrejal

{"title":"Pretreatment expectations and posttreatment satisfaction with different prosthodontic treatments in a Saudi population","authors":"A. Alqutaibi, Abdullah Alharbi, Ghofran Karbouji, Emad Dagharire, A. Aboalrejal","doi":"10.4103/sjoralsci.sjoralsci_52_21","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4103/sjoralsci.sjoralsci_52_21","url":null,"abstract":"Introduction: The dentist–patient relationship and the patient's expectation before prosthodontic treatment are significant in achieving patients' satisfaction. There are not enough studies in the Saudi population on how the expectation can affect patients' satisfaction for patients rehabilitated with different prosthetic options. Aim: This study aimed to investigate the effect of gender, prosthesis type, and patients' expectations of different prosthetic treatments on the patient's satisfaction. Materials and Methods: Data were collected at the dental hospital, Faculty of Dentistry, Taibah University. A total of 125 participants evaluated their expectations of and satisfaction with different prostheses types regarding esthetics, chewing, comfort, and phonetics, also assessed their perception of the dentists' conduct by using a Visual Analog Scale. Results and Discussion: The study included 125 participants (50.4% females, 49.6% males), with a mean age of 39.76 ± 15.42. Regarding the prosthesis type, there were no statistically significant differences between expectations and satisfaction in all domains except with chewing with a fixed denture prosthesis, in which satisfaction exceeded expectations with a statistically significant difference (P < 0.05). Most participants scored their perception of the dentist's conduct above average and described their dentists as professional, very concerned, and careful. Female participants recorded statistically insignificantly lower expectations and satisfaction scores than males regarding esthetics, comfort, and phonetics with all prosthesis types (P > 0.05). Conclusion: The study's findings suggested that satisfaction levels were correlated with prosthesis type, pretreatment expectations, and the gender of the treated patients.","PeriodicalId":32335,"journal":{"name":"Saudi Journal of Oral Sciences","volume":"76 1","pages":"63 - 71"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"84650555","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 2

The role of teledentistry in improving access to care for patients with special health-care needs 远程牙科在改善有特殊保健需要的病人获得护理方面的作用

Saudi Journal of Oral Sciences Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.4103/sjoralsci.sjoralsci_16_22

S. Pani

引用次数: 0

Effect of anterior dental caries on psychological behavior and quality of life of Saudi pediatric patients 前牙龋齿对沙特儿童患者心理行为和生活质量的影响

Saudi Journal of Oral Sciences Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.4103/sjoralsci.sjoralsci_40_21

R. Togoo, H. Alfaifi, Fatimah Algarny, J. Alahmari, R. Alqhtani, H. Asiri

{"title":"Effect of anterior dental caries on psychological behavior and quality of life of Saudi pediatric patients","authors":"R. Togoo, H. Alfaifi, Fatimah Algarny, J. Alahmari, R. Alqhtani, H. Asiri","doi":"10.4103/sjoralsci.sjoralsci_40_21","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4103/sjoralsci.sjoralsci_40_21","url":null,"abstract":"Introduction: Dental caries is the most common chronic infectious disease involving children and toddlers. Carious invasion of anterior teeth causes infection, pain, compromised speech, mastication, and impacts the esthetics and appearance of the child. Dental caries' immediate and long-term effects affect the child's quality of life and his family, leading to significant social, economic, and psychological consequences. Aim: The present study was conducted to evaluate the effect of anterior dental caries on Saudi pediatric patients' psychological behavior and quality of life. Materials and Methods: A self-administered, structured questionnaire was used to assess the demographic variables, the prevalence of dental caries (anterior teeth), and their psychological effects on children. The data obtained were subjected to statistical analysis using IBM SPSS version 20.0 software. Results and Discussion: Five hundred and twenty-two children were included in the study, out of which 67.62% were affected with anterior carious lesions, with a mean age of 4.90 ± 1.981 years. Most parents reported that their child has anterior carious lesions, with 50% of children having toothache and 49% difficulty in eating food, especially sweets. Affected children showed psychological issues as they avoided playing, hesitated to smile, were introverted, and covered their faces while smiling. Conclusion: A high anterior dental caries prevalence and the resultant effect on psychological behavior and quality of life were observed among young children in Saudi Arabia. Enhanced educational, counseling, and preventive programs among parents and children will reduce dental caries incidence and ensure young children have a good quality of life.","PeriodicalId":32335,"journal":{"name":"Saudi Journal of Oral Sciences","volume":"84 1","pages":"41 - 47"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"83898509","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0