Journal of Bulgarian Language最新文献_第10页

IN MEMORIAM ASSOS. PROF. PALMIRA LEGURSKA, PHD (1955–2021)

Journal of Bulgarian Language Pub Date : 2021-09-30 DOI: 10.47810/bl.68.21.03.12

Maria Kitanova

引用次数: 0

ИНОВАЦИОННИ ПРОЦЕСИ И ГРАМАТИКАЛИЗАЦИЯ / THE PROCESSES OF INNOVATION AND GRAMMATICALIZATION

Journal of Bulgarian Language Pub Date : 2021-09-10 DOI: 10.47810/bl.68.21.pr.04

K. Aleksova

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СЕМАНТИЧНАТА ДЕРИВАЦИЯ КАТО ЕДИН ОТ НАЙ-ВАЖНИТЕ ВИДОВЕ ЕЗИКОВИ ИНОВАЦИИ (ВЪРХУ МАТЕРИАЛ ОТ СЪВРЕМЕННИ МЕДИЙНИ ТЕКСТОВЕ) / SEMANTIC DERIVATION AS A MAJOR TYPE OF LANGUAGE INNOVATION(BASED ON CONTEMPORARY MEDIA TEXTS) 语义衍生是语言创新的主要类型（基于当代媒体文本）

Journal of Bulgarian Language Pub Date : 2021-09-10 DOI: 10.47810/bl.68.21.pr.07

Larisa Kiselеva Kiselеva

{"title":"СЕМАНТИЧНАТА ДЕРИВАЦИЯ КАТО ЕДИН ОТ НАЙ-ВАЖНИТЕ ВИДОВЕ ЕЗИКОВИ ИНОВАЦИИ (ВЪРХУ МАТЕРИАЛ ОТ СЪВРЕМЕННИ МЕДИЙНИ ТЕКСТОВЕ) / \u0000SEMANTIC DERIVATION AS A MAJOR TYPE OF LANGUAGE INNOVATION\u0000(BASED ON CONTEMPORARY MEDIA TEXTS)","authors":"Larisa Kiselеva Kiselеva","doi":"10.47810/bl.68.21.pr.07","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.47810/bl.68.21.pr.07","url":null,"abstract":"The study focuses on the most productive patterns of semantic derivation, namely metaphorical and metonymic transfer, exemplified by contemporary Russian media texts. The metaphorical and metonymic patterns outlined in the study are based on the principle of anthropocentrism, which is realized in two interrelated directions highlighting the cognitive nature of semantic relations: 1) person → surrounding world (external personalization); 2) surrounding world → person (description in view of the extralinguistic reality). Specific micro patterns are based on the concrete → abstract macro pattern. It can be argued that semantic derivation functions as a means of linguistic ex-pression of ideas about intangible entities, thus creating the respective images in the mind of the addressee. The results of the study are of relevance to lexical semantics, cognitive linguistics, media linguistics, etc.\u0000Keywords: semantic derivation, metaphor, metonymy, Russian, media texts, anthropocentrism","PeriodicalId":321593,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Bulgarian Language","volume":"18 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-09-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"134522608","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

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ЕДНА ИЗВАДКА ОТ ЛЕКСИКОГРАФСКИ ТРУД НА БЪЛГАРИНА ФРАНЦИСК (ФРАНКО) СОИМИРОВИЧ, ОТПЕЧАТАНА ЗА ПЪРВИ ПЪТ ПРЕЗ 1666 Г. / AN EXCERPT FROM A LEXICOGRAPHIC WORK BY BULGARIAN-BORN FRANCISCUS (FRANKO) SOIMIROVICH FIRST PRINTED IN 1666

Journal of Bulgarian Language Pub Date : 2021-09-10 DOI: 10.47810/bl.68.21.pr.16

Lilia Ilieva

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ГРАМАТИЧЕСКИ ФОРМАЛИЗМИ В ПОМОЩ НА ГРАМАТИКОГРАФИЯТА / GRAMMATICAL FORMALISMS IN AID OF GRAMMATICOGRAPHY

Journal of Bulgarian Language Pub Date : 2021-09-10 DOI: 10.47810/bl.68.21.pr.15

Petya Barkalova

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ВСИЧКО Е НАРЕД С ГЛАГОЛА (ИНОВАЦИОННИТЕ ПРОЦЕСИ ТРАНЗИТИВАЦИЯ И ДЕРЕФЛЕКТИВАЦИЯ С ЦЕЛ ПРИПИСВАНЕ НА КАУЗАТИВНОСТ) / EVERYTHING IS FINE WITH THE VERB (INNOVATION PROCESSES OF TRANSITIVIZATION AND DEREFLEXIVIZATION AS A MEANS OF ATTRIBUTING CAUSATIVITY)

Journal of Bulgarian Language Pub Date : 2021-09-10 DOI: 10.47810/bl.68.21.pr.11

Teodora Rabovyanova

{"title":"ВСИЧКО Е НАРЕД С ГЛАГОЛА (ИНОВАЦИОННИТЕ ПРОЦЕСИ ТРАНЗИТИВАЦИЯ \u0000И ДЕРЕФЛЕКТИВАЦИЯ С ЦЕЛ ПРИПИСВАНЕ НА КАУЗАТИВНОСТ) / EVERYTHING IS FINE WITH THE VERB (INNOVATION PROCESSES OF TRANSITIVIZATION AND DEREFLEXIVIZATION AS A MEANS OF ATTRIBUTING CAUSATIVITY)","authors":"Teodora Rabovyanova","doi":"10.47810/bl.68.21.pr.11","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.47810/bl.68.21.pr.11","url":null,"abstract":"The paper presents a summary of the observations on the tranisitivization and dereflexivization of Bulgarian verbs as a means of attributing causativity. The majority of the newly formed verbs that we analyze are causative while others may, under certain conditions and in particular sentences, exemplify the causative rule. The lability of morphological identification regarding the transitivity – intransitivity distinction is the reason to examine the excerpted verbs as being either A- or Р-labile. \u0000The following tendency can be observed: P-lability has to do with causativity, while A-labile verbs are not-causative. In such cases the subject does not undergo changes neither in their intransitive nor in their transitive use. With P-labile verbs, the subject of the intransitive verb becomes the object of the transitive verb. There are some ambiva-lent verbs, such as minavam (pass), premina (pass over), svetna (light up), spomagam (facilitate), stigna (reach), treniram (train). Although the second group contains 40 causatives and the third group has 3 verbs, the lability procedure is not applicable because of the difference between the reflexive with the se- (се) marker and the transitive verb, i.e. the mismatch in form also means non-lability. The examples in the third group can also be viewed as the absolute use of the transitive verb meaning. The changes in the verbs indicate a change in the way contemporary Bulgarians think – the causative verbs serve as an expression of an active position, while the interplay between transitive and intransitive and/or reflexive and non-reflexive verbs has mostly pragmatic purposes, such as achieving a certain communicative effect, attractiveness, informality. \u0000Keywords: labile verbs, A-lability, P-lability, the lexico-grammatical category of transitivity ‒ intransitivity, causativity, Bulgarian language","PeriodicalId":321593,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Bulgarian Language","volume":"6 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-09-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124341463","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

ИНОВАЦИОННИ ПРОЦЕСИ В СЪВРЕМЕННАТА ГРАМАТИКА НА АНГЛИЙСКИЯ ЕЗИК (С ОГЛЕД НА ТЕХНИТЕ ВЪЗМОЖНИ ПАРАЛЕЛИ В БЪЛГАРСКИЯ ЕЗИК) / PROCESSES OF INNOVATION IN PRESENT-DAY ENGLISH GRAMMAR (IN VIEW OF THEIR POSSIBLE PARALLELS IN BULGARIAN)

Journal of Bulgarian Language Pub Date : 2021-09-10 DOI: 10.47810/bl.68.21.pr.09

Boryana Bratanova

{"title":"ИНОВАЦИОННИ ПРОЦЕСИ В СЪВРЕМЕННАТА ГРАМАТИКА НА АНГЛИЙСКИЯ ЕЗИК \u0000(С ОГЛЕД НА ТЕХНИТЕ ВЪЗМОЖНИ ПАРАЛЕЛИ В БЪЛГАРСКИЯ ЕЗИК) / PROCESSES OF INNOVATION IN PRESENT-DAY ENGLISH GRAMMAR (IN VIEW OF THEIR POSSIBLE PARALLELS IN BULGARIAN)","authors":"Boryana Bratanova","doi":"10.47810/bl.68.21.pr.09","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.47810/bl.68.21.pr.09","url":null,"abstract":"The paper explores some processes of innovation in present-day English grammar in view of the typological features, the historical development and the present status of English as the language of global communication. Some innovations can be observed \u0000within the noun phrase and the verb phrase that have to do mostly with changes in the properties of nouns and verbs in relation to particular grammatical categories. The ana-lysis also focuses on a particular structural pattern of the English noun phrase consisting of a sequence of nouns joined without the use of prepositions. Within a longer time span, a number of innovations can be noticed that are related to the process of grammaticalization. Special emphasis is placed on the tendency towards implicitness and compression of the linguistic expression, which is typical of present-day English. The study also discusses innovations associated with the current status of English as a global language that have to do mostly with the expanded application of grammatical rules and the minimization of exceptions. The most general conclusion of the study highlights the continuous tendency towards the simplification of English grammar in the context of the historical development of the language as well as its present state. \u0000Keywords: language typology, innovations in language, present-day English gram-mar, noun phrase, verb phrase, grammaticalization, Global English, English-Bulgarian parallels","PeriodicalId":321593,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Bulgarian Language","volume":"130 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-09-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114748609","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

ОКАЗИОНАЛИЗМИТЕ В МЕДИЙНИЯ ДИСКУРС ПРЕЗ ПЕРИОДА 2014–2020 Г. – ЕТНОПСИХОЛОГИЧЕСКИ И СЛОВООБРАЗУВАТЕЛНИ АСПЕКТИ / OCCASIONALISMS IN MEDIA DISCOURSE IN THE PERIOD 2014–2020 – ETHNOPSYCHOLOGICAL AND WORD-FORMATION ASPECTS

Journal of Bulgarian Language Pub Date : 2021-09-10 DOI: 10.47810/10.47810/bl.68.21.pr.14

Teodora Ilieva

{"title":"ОКАЗИОНАЛИЗМИТЕ В МЕДИЙНИЯ ДИСКУРС ПРЕЗ ПЕРИОДА 2014–2020 Г. – ЕТНОПСИХОЛОГИЧЕСКИ И СЛОВООБРАЗУВАТЕЛНИ АСПЕКТИ / OCCASIONALISMS IN MEDIA DISCOURSE IN THE PERIOD 2014–2020 – ETHNOPSYCHOLOGICAL AND WORD-FORMATION ASPECTS","authors":"Teodora Ilieva","doi":"10.47810/10.47810/bl.68.21.pr.14","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.47810/10.47810/bl.68.21.pr.14","url":null,"abstract":"The study examines occasionalisms excerpted from Bulgarian media texts in the short time span from 2014 to 2020. These newly coined words with strong semantic and emotional intensity are the lexical emanation of Bulgarian ethnopsychology. They represent the linguistic picture of the divided and dichotomised Bulgarian society cha-racterised by egocentricity, ethnoresistance, strive for globalisation, local selfconsciousness, slave complex, fault-finding, imitation of foreign fashions and at the same time – the stigmatisation of everything foreign, among others.\u0000The paper analyses occasionalisms as linguistic codes for deciphering the Bulgarian phenotype. They have been grouped according to 11 key ethnopsychological indicators that served as a prerequisite for exploring the participation of occasionalisms in ususbased and nonusus based relations and their connotative dimension, in particular – whether their emotional expressiveness is negative- or positive-evaluative. Further, the author has studied the various word-formation devices occasionalisms employ and has identified both word-formation representations based on familiar linguistic models – ones using a single pattern or a contamination of two or three patterns – and original combinations of two derivational means. Loanwords motivating the formation of occasionalisms have been identified as well.\u0000Keywords: media text, Bulgarian phenotype, usus, occasional word-formation, derivational devices, Bulgarian language","PeriodicalId":321593,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Bulgarian Language","volume":"45 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-09-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114784538","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

ЕТЮДИ ЗА ЕЗИКОВИТЕ ИЗМЕНЕНИЯ / STUDIES ON LANGUAGE CHANGE

Journal of Bulgarian Language Pub Date : 2021-09-10 DOI: 10.47810/bl.68.21.pr.02

Ruselina Nitsolova

引用次数: 0

ЕЗИКОВАТА КОНДЕНЗАЦИЯ КАТО ТЕНДЕНЦИЯ В МЕДИЙНИЯ ДИСКУРС / LANGUAGE CONDENSATION AS A TREND IN MEDIA DISCOURSE ЕЗИКОВАТАКОНДЕНЗАЦИЯКАТОТЕНДЕНЦИЯВМЕДИЙНИЯДИСКУРС/语言凝结在媒体话语作为一种趋势

Journal of Bulgarian Language Pub Date : 2021-09-10 DOI: 10.47810/bl.68.21.pr.08

Verka Sasheva Sasheva

{"title":"ЕЗИКОВАТА КОНДЕНЗАЦИЯ КАТО ТЕНДЕНЦИЯ В МЕДИЙНИЯ ДИСКУРС / \u0000LANGUAGE CONDENSATION AS A TREND IN MEDIA DISCOURSE","authors":"Verka Sasheva Sasheva","doi":"10.47810/bl.68.21.pr.08","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.47810/bl.68.21.pr.08","url":null,"abstract":"The paper discusses cases of language condensation (language economy) caused by social changes in media electronic texts created during the pandemic. Special emphasis is placed on lexical and syntactic condensation. The following major cases of lexical condensation have emerged: participle adjectivization and substantivisation, new biaspectual verbs with the suffix -iram/-iziram, nouns formed by means of suffixation from motivating biaspectual verbs, abbreviation and composition as word-formation mechanisms, appositive collocations. The following cases of syntactic condensation are observed: monocomponential subjectless sentences with personal indefinite reference containing the predicate karantiniram (to quarantine) and the omission of the phrase de-noting the active subject in passive constructions. The study also highlights the relation-ship between the tendency towards linguistic condensation and other interlingual trends of development in grammar. Conclusions are drawn about the reasons for language condensation in texts related to the coronavirus, which are determined not only linguistically but also pragmatically. \u0000Keywords: language condensation (language economy), social changes, lexical condensation, syntactic condensation, adjectivization, substantivization, biaspectual verbs, Bulgarian language","PeriodicalId":321593,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Bulgarian Language","volume":"2 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-09-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"117099176","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1