{"title":"Cahokia and the Northwest Quarter","authors":"D. Henning, R. Schirmer","doi":"10.2307/j.ctvx070sj.11","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2307/j.ctvx070sj.11","url":null,"abstract":"Thousands of people lived and prospered here, but evidence of Cahokian exchange is positively identified primarily among the Mill Creek villagers of northwestern Iowa and eastern South Dakota. The data and hypotheses offered by generations of archaeologists considering Mississippian relevance to villagers residing north and west of Cahokia are summarized and evaluated.","PeriodicalId":319251,"journal":{"name":"Cahokia in Context","volume":"63 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-12-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127585416","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Aztalan and the Northern Tier of a Cahokia Hinterland","authors":"J. Richards","doi":"10.2307/j.ctvx070sj.10","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2307/j.ctvx070sj.10","url":null,"abstract":"Cahokia’s northern hinterland can be conceptualized as extending north from the central Illinois River valley into the western and upper Great Lakes region. The northern tier of this hinterland can be thought of as a region north of the Apple River area of northwest Illinois and south of a line extending east from the mouth of the St. Croix River to the western shore of Lake Michigan. This area includes a wide range of landscapes, biotas, and cultures and this diversity is mirrored in the Cahokia-related manifestations found throughout the region. This chapter provides a brief comparison of three northern tier sites/complexes including Trempealeau, Fred Edwards, and Aztalan in order to highlight the diversity of Mississippian-related occupations in the area.","PeriodicalId":319251,"journal":{"name":"Cahokia in Context","volume":"39 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-12-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129321694","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"INDEX","authors":"","doi":"10.2307/j.ctvx070sj.27","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2307/j.ctvx070sj.27","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":319251,"journal":{"name":"Cahokia in Context","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-12-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129933543","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"The Cahokian Diaspora, Etowah, and South Appalachian Mississippian","authors":"Adam D. K. King","doi":"10.2307/j.ctvx070sj.21","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2307/j.ctvx070sj.21","url":null,"abstract":"Etowah’s ascent to regional prominence in the 14th century was accompanied by marked changes in the site and its material culture. One of those changes was the creation of an elite mortuary mound and the placement of people with foreign and finely-crafted objects in it. Many of those objects were made in the Central Mississippi Valley and some came from the Cahokian sphere. The nature and distribution of those objects leads me to infer that they came with people rather than through exchange. The people were prominent families who left Cahokia in search of new places to be important. The objects were their ritual regalia and paraphernalia. Within a generation of their arrival, both played an integral role in the creation of a new world order at Etowah.","PeriodicalId":319251,"journal":{"name":"Cahokia in Context","volume":"4 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-12-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126837487","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
David G. Anderson, Thaddeus G. Bissett, J. Cornelison
{"title":"Mississippian Origins as Viewed from the Shiloh Indian Mound Group, Western Tennessee","authors":"David G. Anderson, Thaddeus G. Bissett, J. Cornelison","doi":"10.2307/j.ctvx070sj.18","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2307/j.ctvx070sj.18","url":null,"abstract":"The Shiloh Indian Mound Group has produced a number of artifacts that appear to derive from the American Bottom area. Radiocarbon and TL dating indicates the site was occupied from the late tenth through early 14th centuries AD, with construction activity at Mound A occurring between approximately AD 1100 and 1340, with major stages erected during the early and mid-13th century. The Shiloh center was thus emerging during Cahokia’s Stirling phase, from ca. AD 1100–1200, and reached its peak during the subsequent Morehead Phase, from AD 1200–1300. Shiloh, like Cahokia itself, was abandoned sometime around AD 1300. Shiloh’s Mississippian center apparently emerged amid local Late Woodland peoples who apparently made little prior use of the location, suggesting an amalgamation of differing populations or social groups, much as Cahokia itself was likely formed.","PeriodicalId":319251,"journal":{"name":"Cahokia in Context","volume":"30 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-12-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132039804","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"The Mississippian Period in Western Tennessee","authors":"A. Mickelson","doi":"10.2307/j.ctvx070sj.16","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2307/j.ctvx070sj.16","url":null,"abstract":"I examine what is currently known regarding Early-Middle Mississippian settlement patterns in western Tennessee. This chapter outlines the first appearance, then demise, of household-scale as well as town-scale settlements in the region. The extent to which settlements also interacted with extra-regional Mississippian groups is discussed.","PeriodicalId":319251,"journal":{"name":"Cahokia in Context","volume":"26 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-12-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131072035","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Interactions between the Caddo and Cahokia Regions","authors":"J. Girard","doi":"10.2307/j.ctvx070sj.14","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2307/j.ctvx070sj.14","url":null,"abstract":"Direct material evidence of contact between the southern Caddo area and Cahokia is sparse but of considerable interest because establishment of connections between the regions appears to have had profound implications for the subsequent history of the Caddo Area. Flint clay figures and a broad range of copper items including cut sheet copper hand symbols and long-nose god maskettes likely were brought to the Caddo area following visitations or pilgrimages to Cahokia during the 11th century. Movement of ritual items from Cahokia may have been accompanied by the transfer of ideas that modified Caddo religious practices, legitimized social divisions, and institutionalized positions of authority. The passage of people, information, and goods facilitated the establishment of new cultural traditions at local levels, and connected people in the Caddo area to the increasingly integrated “Mississippian” world in eastern North America.","PeriodicalId":319251,"journal":{"name":"Cahokia in Context","volume":"18 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-12-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122186390","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Cahokian Exports to Spiro","authors":"D. Dye","doi":"10.2307/j.ctvx070sj.15","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2307/j.ctvx070sj.15","url":null,"abstract":"In the twelfth century the Spiro site emerged as a substantial northern Caddoan ritual center. The Craig Mound at Spiro reveals a long history of ritual regalia inputs from the east, especially the Mississippian urban center at Cahokia. The ritual paraphernalia indicate that the Cahokian belief system played a significant role in the religious activities associated with the great mortuary and later with the spirit lodge. Inalienable goods that reached Spiro include copper plates, flint clay sculptures, shell cups and gorgets, and symbolic weaponry. The contemporaneity of Cahokia and Spiro suggests an intrinsic ritual connection and sustained interaction over several centuries through the agency of ritual sodalities and social houses.","PeriodicalId":319251,"journal":{"name":"Cahokia in Context","volume":"198 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-12-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124255479","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Conclusion","authors":"C. H. Mcnutt","doi":"10.2307/j.ctvx070sj.24","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2307/j.ctvx070sj.24","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":319251,"journal":{"name":"Cahokia in Context","volume":"17 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-12-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129485037","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"In the Beginning","authors":"J. Kelly, J. Brown","doi":"10.2307/j.ctvx070sj.6","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2307/j.ctvx070sj.6","url":null,"abstract":"This presentation highlights the nucleation of St. Louis’s ancient indigenous population into a place we refer to as Cahokia mounds. Important to its creation are not only understanding the nature of internal dynamics within the region but also the external relations between both places and other peoples. This allows us to address not only the broader context of Cahokia’s creation as an urban center and its subsequent urbanism but also the rapid nature of change throughout its history.","PeriodicalId":319251,"journal":{"name":"Cahokia in Context","volume":"585 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-12-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"117069520","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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