Journal of Risk Analysis and Crisis Response JRACR最新文献_第2页

Integrated Supply Chain Risk Assessment Methodology Based on Modified FMEA 基于改进FMEA的供应链风险综合评估方法

Journal of Risk Analysis and Crisis Response JRACR Pub Date : 2023-06-30 DOI: 10.54560/jracr.v13i2.359

H. Kilic, S. K. Canbakis, M. Karabas, Sedef Koseoglu, Ezgi Unal, Z. T. Kalender

引用次数: 0

The Sociotechnical Construction of Risks, and Principles of the Proactive Approach to Safety 风险的社会技术建构与主动安全原则

Journal of Risk Analysis and Crisis Response JRACR Pub Date : 2023-04-01 DOI: 10.54560/jracr.v13i1.353

Washington Barbosa, L. R. Moreira, Gilson Brito, A. Haddad, M. Vidal

{"title":"The Sociotechnical Construction of Risks, and Principles of the Proactive Approach to Safety","authors":"Washington Barbosa, L. R. Moreira, Gilson Brito, A. Haddad, M. Vidal","doi":"10.54560/jracr.v13i1.353","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.54560/jracr.v13i1.353","url":null,"abstract":"This proposal presents the Sociotechnical Construction of Risks, Ergonomics, and the two principles of the Proactive Approach to Safety, Risks, and Emergencies, the Structured Sociotechnical Approach and Dynamics of Proactive Safety intending to complement traditional risk assessments, and prevent and Mitigating Major and Fatal Negative Events, the in organizations such as cases of the explosion of the space shuttle Challenger, the nuclear accident in Fukushima, the Texas City Refinery and the explosion in the Port of Beirut, among others. To propose these two principles, case studies were developed at Fiocruz, and in organizations, sectors, and activities, a bibliographic review on theses, dissertations, reports from regulatory bodies, books, scientific articles, and media articles, on major and fatal negative events, and ergonomics, socio-technical approach, and resilience engineering. A tragedy prevention course was created, with four free online consultation modules, based on cases of major negative events. These principles redirect the focus from human error to Focus on the Structured Sociotechnical System and Focus on the Dynamics of Proactive Safety. It is proposed that these two principles can provide us with bases for analysis, to prevent and minimize Major and Fatal Negative Events, and are a complement to traditional risk assessments.","PeriodicalId":31887,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Risk Analysis and Crisis Response JRACR","volume":"28 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"76203145","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

A Systematic Literature Review of the Empirical Research on the Promoting Mechanism of High-Level Financial Opening to Innovative Development of Manufacturing Industry 高水平金融开放对制造业创新发展促进机制实证研究的系统文献综述

Journal of Risk Analysis and Crisis Response JRACR Pub Date : 2023-04-01 DOI: 10.54560/jracr.v13i1.357

Jia-qi Wu, Mu Zhang

引用次数: 0

Cross-cultural Research of the Perceived Risk During the COVID-19 Pandemic 新冠肺炎大流行期间感知风险的跨文化研究

Journal of Risk Analysis and Crisis Response JRACR Pub Date : 2023-04-01 DOI: 10.54560/jracr.v13i1.352

K. Krumov, J. Schneider, Jin Liu, A. Krumova, Eko Widodo Widodo, A. Gungov, Márta Juhász, Magdalena Garvanova, S. Kumar, Rita Répáczki

{"title":"Cross-cultural Research of the Perceived Risk During the COVID-19 Pandemic","authors":"K. Krumov, J. Schneider, Jin Liu, A. Krumova, Eko Widodo Widodo, A. Gungov, Márta Juhász, Magdalena Garvanova, S. Kumar, Rita Répáczki","doi":"10.54560/jracr.v13i1.352","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.54560/jracr.v13i1.352","url":null,"abstract":"One of the essential aspects in analyzing the topic of managing people's risk behavior in extreme situations is related to the issue of risk perception. The subject of this study was to reveal whether certain factors, such as cultural context, gender, age, education, religious beliefs, etc., mediate the perceived risk during the COVID-19 pandemic. The study was conducted online from April to June 2020. The two samples included a total of 2617 participants aged between 18 and 70 years, where 1412 of which were drawn from Asia and 1205 were representatives of Europe. Participants were asked to complete an internet-based version of a short questionnaire that described the COVID-19 pandemic situation, as one of the questions referred to the hazard perception of the infection. Results obtained showed that there was a higher level of perceived risk among members of the Asian culture group in comparison with the European study participants. Furthermore, it was revealed that gender is not a significant factor in the perception of risk in either the European or the Asian cultural group (p> 0.05). The results showed that levels of the perceived risk increased with age and that there were significant differences between young and old in threat perception for the European sample (p<0.001). Regarding the Asian sample, it turned out that all age groups perceive the risk of infection almost equally. Several demographic characteristics also emerged as important mediators of risk perception. For example, people with the lowest education, married, religious, and families with children fear the hazard of COVID-19 infection to the greatest extent, compared to people with the highest education, singles, atheists, and families without children, who do not perceive the virus as a high-risk factor.","PeriodicalId":31887,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Risk Analysis and Crisis Response JRACR","volume":"43 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"73763202","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Digital Economy, Science and Technology Innovation and Carbon Emissions - A Dynamic Analysis of PVAR Based on Provincial Panel Data 数字经济、科技创新与碳排放——基于省级面板数据的PVAR动态分析

Journal of Risk Analysis and Crisis Response JRACR Pub Date : 2023-04-01 DOI: 10.54560/jracr.v13i1.354

Chen-yun Ye

引用次数: 2

A Systematic Literature Review on Financial Support for the Development of Strategic Emerging Industries 金融支持战略性新兴产业发展的系统文献综述

Journal of Risk Analysis and Crisis Response JRACR Pub Date : 2023-04-01 DOI: 10.54560/jracr.v13i1.355

Suomin Xu, Mu Zhang

{"title":"A Systematic Literature Review on Financial Support for the Development of Strategic Emerging Industries","authors":"Suomin Xu, Mu Zhang","doi":"10.54560/jracr.v13i1.355","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.54560/jracr.v13i1.355","url":null,"abstract":"In order to further promote the theoretical research on the effective financial support for the high-quality development of strategic emerging industries, this paper reviews the research status at home and abroad on the mechanism and path, influence effect, support efficiency, support system, problems and countermeasures of financial support for the development of strategic emerging industries. At present, the research on financial support for the development of strategic emerging industries at home and abroad is mainly conducted from the perspective of financial support and financing. Under the two perspectives, the influence effect can be subdivided into direct financing, indirect financing and comprehensive financing, and the research on support efficiency can be divided into national and regional studies. The support system can be divided into three aspects: horizontal, vertical, and horizontal and vertical synthesis. Problems and countermeasures are subdivided into four aspects: countermeasures, policies, strategies and optimization paths. Future research directions include: Deepening the mechanism of financial support for strategic emerging industries from the perspective of financing; Expand the research of vertical support system for the development of strategic emerging industries.","PeriodicalId":31887,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Risk Analysis and Crisis Response JRACR","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"83058760","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Book Review of Guide for Travelling in an Uncertain World: What is Risk? 《在不确定的世界旅行指南:什么是风险?》

Journal of Risk Analysis and Crisis Response JRACR Pub Date : 2022-12-31 DOI: 10.54560/jracr.v12i4.346

Chongfu Huang

引用次数: 0

Fintech, Bigtech Credit and Economic Growth: A Bibliometric Review and Meta Analysis 金融科技、大科技信贷与经济增长:文献计量回顾与元分析

Journal of Risk Analysis and Crisis Response JRACR Pub Date : 2022-12-31 DOI: 10.54560/jracr.v12i4.344

Ephias Munangi, A. Sibindi

{"title":"Fintech, Bigtech Credit and Economic Growth: A Bibliometric Review and Meta Analysis","authors":"Ephias Munangi, A. Sibindi","doi":"10.54560/jracr.v12i4.344","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.54560/jracr.v12i4.344","url":null,"abstract":"The financial sector plays a vital role to improve economic performance. Development of innovative lending strategies is necessary since debt is the largest form of finance. FinTech and BigTech credit are such innovative ways in the new era of extreme technological advancements that help ensure the economy is inclusive and grows in a sustainable manner. This paper applies a bibliometric review and meta-analysis by utilizing the SCOPUS database to explore the academic research that has been conducted on FinTech/BigTech credit and economic growth. The VOSviewer software was utilized to construct and visualize the bibliometric networks from the extracted data. Our findings show a massive increase in documents published on this topic between 2019 and 2022. Bank concentration, bank minimum capital requirements, market inefficiencies, financial inclusion and regulation on technological innovation were identified as key factors to influence FinTech/BigTech credit adoption. The significance of the study is that we identify the research gaps from previous studies and demonstrate the importance of establishing the nexus between FinTech/BigTech credit and economic growth.","PeriodicalId":31887,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Risk Analysis and Crisis Response JRACR","volume":"6 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"91243605","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1

Summary of Research on Order Financing Decision Optimization and Risk Management 订单融资决策优化与风险管理研究综述

Journal of Risk Analysis and Crisis Response JRACR Pub Date : 2022-12-31 DOI: 10.54560/jracr.v12i4.345

Yinan Fu, Mu Zhang

引用次数: 0

Digital Finance, Fiscal Transparency and Government Debt Risk 数字金融、财政透明度与政府债务风险

Journal of Risk Analysis and Crisis Response JRACR Pub Date : 2022-12-31 DOI: 10.54560/jracr.v12i4.341

Haining Zha, Wei Li

{"title":"Digital Finance, Fiscal Transparency and Government Debt Risk","authors":"Haining Zha, Wei Li","doi":"10.54560/jracr.v12i4.341","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.54560/jracr.v12i4.341","url":null,"abstract":"The expansion of the breadth of coverage and depth of use of digital finance greatly improves the efficiency of financial services to the real economy, and has an important impact on the economic development of local governments in China. This paper takes the provincial local government debt risk data from 2011 to 2020 as the research sample to deeply investigate the effect and mechanism of digital finance on local government debt risk. The results show that, firstly, digital finance can effectively suppress local government debt risk, and a significant long-term suppressive effect is found by quantile model test. Secondly, in the mechanism of action test, digital finance effectively alleviates local government debt risk through the path of local government fiscal transparency, and has played a significant regulating effect. Finally, based on different regions and development levels, the effect of digital finance on local government debt risk is found to be more significant in eastern regions and regions with high urbanization levels. The findings of this paper provide some theoretical value and practical significance for preventing the occurrence of local government debt risk and regional systemic risk.","PeriodicalId":31887,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Risk Analysis and Crisis Response JRACR","volume":"14 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"80473634","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0