Proceedings of the 19th ACM international conference on Multimedia最新文献

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A mobile interactive robot for gathering structured social video 用于收集结构化社交视频的移动交互机器人
Proceedings of the 19th ACM international conference on Multimedia Pub Date : 2011-11-28 DOI: 10.1145/2072298.2071902
Alexander Reben, J. Paradiso
{"title":"A mobile interactive robot for gathering structured social video","authors":"Alexander Reben, J. Paradiso","doi":"10.1145/2072298.2071902","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1145/2072298.2071902","url":null,"abstract":"Documentaries are typically captured in a very structured way, using teams to film and interview people. We developed an autonomous method for capturing structured cinéma vérité style documentaries through an interactive robotic camera, which was used as a mobile physical agent to facilitate interaction and story gathering within a ubiquitous media framework. We sent this robot out to autonomously gather human narrative about its environment. The robot had a specific story capture goal and leveraged humans to attain that goal. The robot collected a 1st person view of stories unfolding in real life, and as it engaged with its subjects via a preset dialog, these media clips were intrinsically structured. We evaluated this agent by way of determining \"complete\" vs. \"incomplete\" interactions. \"Complete\" interactions were those that generated viable and interesting videos, which could be edited together into a larger narrative. It was found that 30% of the interactions captured were \"complete\" interactions. Our results suggested that changes in the system would only produce incrementally more \"complete\" interactions, as external factors like natural bias or busyness of the user come into play. The types of users who encountered the robot were fairly polar; either they wanted to interact or did not - very few partial interactions went on for more than 1 minute. Users who partially interacted with the robot were found to treat it rougher than those who completed the full interaction. It was also determined that this type of limited-interaction system is best suited for short-term encounters. At the end of the study, a short cinéma vérité documentary showcasing the people and activity in our building was easily produced from the structured videos that were captured, indicating the utility of this approach.","PeriodicalId":318758,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the 19th ACM international conference on Multimedia","volume":"34 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2011-11-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121659963","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 6
Towards a real time public transport awareness system: case study in dublin 迈向实时公共交通意识系统:都柏林案例研究
Proceedings of the 19th ACM international conference on Multimedia Pub Date : 2011-11-28 DOI: 10.1145/2072298.2072463
E. Bouillet, L. Gasparini, O. Verscheure
{"title":"Towards a real time public transport awareness system: case study in dublin","authors":"E. Bouillet, L. Gasparini, O. Verscheure","doi":"10.1145/2072298.2072463","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1145/2072298.2072463","url":null,"abstract":"In this paper we discuss our experience with the design of a public transport awareness application developed for the city of Dublin. The application is capable to ingest, analyze and visualize in real-time high volumes of traffic data coming from a variety of sources. We address the challenges encountered during the design of the application and propose novel solutions to tackle those challenges.","PeriodicalId":318758,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the 19th ACM international conference on Multimedia","volume":"20 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2011-11-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121828683","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 6
Learning concept bundles for video search with complex queries 学习具有复杂查询的视频搜索概念包
Proceedings of the 19th ACM international conference on Multimedia Pub Date : 2011-11-28 DOI: 10.1145/2072298.2072357
Jin Yuan, Zhengjun Zha, Yantao Zheng, Meng Wang, Xiangdong Zhou, Tat-Seng Chua
{"title":"Learning concept bundles for video search with complex queries","authors":"Jin Yuan, Zhengjun Zha, Yantao Zheng, Meng Wang, Xiangdong Zhou, Tat-Seng Chua","doi":"10.1145/2072298.2072357","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1145/2072298.2072357","url":null,"abstract":"Classifiers for primitive visual concepts like \"car\", \"sky\" have been well developed and widely used to support video search on simple queries. However, it is usually ineffective for complex queries like \"one or more people at a table or desk with a computer visible\", as they carry semantics far more complex and different from simply aggregating the meanings of their constituent primitive concepts. To facilitate video search of complex queries, we propose a higher-level semantic descriptor named \"concept bundle\", which integrates multiple primitive concepts, such as \"(soccer, fighting)\", \"(lion, hunting, zebra)\" etc, to describe the visual representation of the complex semantics. The proposed approach first automatically selects informative concept bundles. It then builds a novel concept bundle classifier based on multi-task learning by exploiting the relatedness between concept bundle and its primitive concepts. To model a complex query, it proposes an optimal selection strategy to select related primitive concepts and concept bundles by considering both their classifier performance and semantic relatedness with respect to the query. The final results are generated by fusing the individual results from these selected primitive concepts and concept bundles. Extensive experiments are conducted on two video datasets: TRECVID 2008 and YouTube datasets. The experimental results indicate that: (a) our concept bundle learning approach outperforms the state-of-the-art methods by at least 19% and 29% on TRECVID 2008 and YouTube datasets, respectively; and (b) the use of concept bundles can improve the search performance for complex queries by at least 37.5% on TRECVID 2008 and 52% on YouTube datasets.","PeriodicalId":318758,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the 19th ACM international conference on Multimedia","volume":"15 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2011-11-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125318656","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 21
Edge-preserving single image super-resolution 保持边缘的单幅图像超分辨率
Proceedings of the 19th ACM international conference on Multimedia Pub Date : 2011-11-28 DOI: 10.1145/2072298.2071932
Qiang-feng Zhou, Shifeng Chen, Jianzhuang Liu, Xiaoou Tang
{"title":"Edge-preserving single image super-resolution","authors":"Qiang-feng Zhou, Shifeng Chen, Jianzhuang Liu, Xiaoou Tang","doi":"10.1145/2072298.2071932","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1145/2072298.2071932","url":null,"abstract":"This paper proposes a novel approach to single image super-resolution. First, an image up-sampling scheme is proposed which takes the advantages of both bilateral filtering and mean shift image segmentation. Then we use a shock filter to enhance strong edges in the initial up-sampling result and obtain an intermediate high-resolution image. Finally, we enforce a reconstruction constraint on the high-resolution image so that fine details can be inferred by back projection. Since strong edges in the intermediate result are enhanced, ringing artifacts can be suppressed in the back projection step. We compare our algorithm with several state-of-the-art image super-resolution algorithms. Qualitative and quantitative experimental results demonstrate that our approach performs the best.","PeriodicalId":318758,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the 19th ACM international conference on Multimedia","volume":"108 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2011-11-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122498496","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 16
Video-to-shot tag allocation by weighted sparse group lasso 基于加权稀疏组套索的视频到镜头标签分配
Proceedings of the 19th ACM international conference on Multimedia Pub Date : 2011-11-28 DOI: 10.1145/2072298.2072050
Xiaofeng Zhu, Zi Huang, Heng Tao Shen
{"title":"Video-to-shot tag allocation by weighted sparse group lasso","authors":"Xiaofeng Zhu, Zi Huang, Heng Tao Shen","doi":"10.1145/2072298.2072050","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1145/2072298.2072050","url":null,"abstract":"Traditional shot tagging techniques are focused on learning and propagating the tags at the same level, that is from labeled training shots to the unknown test shots. Due to the lack of sufficient labeled video shots, effective shot tagging remains challenging. By observing that video-level tags are more widely provided, we design a novel approach to propagate video-level tags to the test shots. A weighted sparse group lasso method (WSGL) is proposed for shot reconstruction, which well preserves the structural sparsity to reduce the noise in tag propagation. Meanwhile, it simultaneously considers the spatial-temporal information within the video corpus to enhance the tagging performance. Extensive experiments are conducted on two public video datasets to demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed method.","PeriodicalId":318758,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the 19th ACM international conference on Multimedia","volume":"19 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2011-11-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131263720","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 8
Query expansion by spatial co-occurrence for image retrieval 基于空间共现的图像检索查询扩展
Proceedings of the 19th ACM international conference on Multimedia Pub Date : 2011-11-28 DOI: 10.1145/2072298.2071968
Yingfei Li, Bo Geng, Zhengjun Zha, Yangxi Li, D. Tao, Chao Xu
{"title":"Query expansion by spatial co-occurrence for image retrieval","authors":"Yingfei Li, Bo Geng, Zhengjun Zha, Yangxi Li, D. Tao, Chao Xu","doi":"10.1145/2072298.2071968","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1145/2072298.2071968","url":null,"abstract":"The well-known bag-of-features (BoF) model is widely utilized for large scale image retrieval. However, BoF model lacks the spatial information of visual words, which is informative for local features to build up meaningful visual patches. To compensate for the spatial information loss, in this paper, we propose a novel query expansion method called Spatial Co-occurrence Query Expansion (SCQE), by utilizing the spatial co-occurrence information of visual words mined from the database images to boost the retrieval performance. In offline phase, for each visual word in the vocabulary, we treat the visual words that are frequently co-occurred with it in the database images as neighbors, base on which a spatial co-occurrence graph is built. In online phase, a query image can be expanded with some spatial co-occurred but unseen visual words according to the spatial co-occurrence graph, and the retrieval performance can be improved by expanding these visual words appropriately. Experimental results demonstrate that, SCQE achieves promising improvements over the typical BoF baseline on two datasets comprising 5K and 505K images respectively.","PeriodicalId":318758,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the 19th ACM international conference on Multimedia","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2011-11-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131373337","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 9
Compositional object pattern: a new model for album event recognition 组合对象模式:一种新的专辑事件识别模型
Proceedings of the 19th ACM international conference on Multimedia Pub Date : 2011-11-28 DOI: 10.1145/2072298.2072015
S. Tsai, Liangliang Cao, Feng Tang, Thomas S. Huang
{"title":"Compositional object pattern: a new model for album event recognition","authors":"S. Tsai, Liangliang Cao, Feng Tang, Thomas S. Huang","doi":"10.1145/2072298.2072015","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1145/2072298.2072015","url":null,"abstract":"In this paper, we study the problem of recognizing events in personal photo albums. In consumer photo collections or online photo communities, photos are usually organized in albums according to their events. However, interpreting photo albums is more complicated than the traditional problem of understanding single photos, because albums generally exhibit much more varieties than single image. To solve this challenge, we propose a novel representation, called Compositional Object Pattern, which characterizes object level pattern conveying much richer semantic than low level visual feature. To interpret the rich semantics in albums, we mine frequent object patterns in the training set, and then rank them by their discriminating power. The album feature is then set as the frequencies of these frequent and discriminative patterns, called Compositional Object Pattern Frequency(COPF). We show with experimental result that our algorithm is capable of recognizing holidays with accuracy higher than the baseline method.","PeriodicalId":318758,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the 19th ACM international conference on Multimedia","volume":"2 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2011-11-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131542335","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 20
A real-time bimanual 3D interaction method based on bare-hand tracking 一种基于徒手跟踪的实时双手三维交互方法
Proceedings of the 19th ACM international conference on Multimedia Pub Date : 2011-11-28 DOI: 10.1145/2072298.2071941
Junhao Shi, Mingmin Zhang, Zhigeng Pan
{"title":"A real-time bimanual 3D interaction method based on bare-hand tracking","authors":"Junhao Shi, Mingmin Zhang, Zhigeng Pan","doi":"10.1145/2072298.2071941","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1145/2072298.2071941","url":null,"abstract":"We present a vision-based gesture interaction technique that is capable of tracking both hands in real-time. By only recovering features calculated from images, large amount of computation for 3D reconstructing and features tracking in 3D voxel grid is avoided. Thus, our system becomes an ideal tool for bimanual 3D gesture interaction, which needs neither markers nor gloves. Experimental results show that our method can complete the same pipeline with much less computational resource compared to existing ones. What's more, the application interface shows the effectiveness and intuitiveness of our bimanual tracking method.","PeriodicalId":318758,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the 19th ACM international conference on Multimedia","volume":"10 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2011-11-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121769962","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 8
Kinship verification from facial images under uncontrolled conditions 非受控条件下面部图像的亲属关系验证
Proceedings of the 19th ACM international conference on Multimedia Pub Date : 2011-11-28 DOI: 10.1145/2072298.2071911
Xiuzhuang Zhou, Junlin Hu, Jiwen Lu, Yuanyuan Shang, Yong Guan
{"title":"Kinship verification from facial images under uncontrolled conditions","authors":"Xiuzhuang Zhou, Junlin Hu, Jiwen Lu, Yuanyuan Shang, Yong Guan","doi":"10.1145/2072298.2071911","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1145/2072298.2071911","url":null,"abstract":"In this paper, we present an automatic kinship verification system based on facial image analysis under uncontrolled conditions. While a large number of studies on human face analysis have been performed in the literature, there are a few attempts on automatic face analysis for kinship verification, possibly due to lacking of such publicly available databases and great challenges of this problem. To this end, we collect a kinship face database by searching 400+ pairs of public figures and celebrities from the internet, and automatically detect them with the Viola-Jones face detector. Then, we propose a new spatial pyramid learning-based (SPLE) feature descriptor for face representation and apply support vector machine (SVM) for kinship verification. The proposed system has the following three characteristics: 1) no manual human annotation of face landmarks is required and the kinship information is automatically obtained from the original pair of images; 2) both local appearance information and global spatial information have been effectively utilized in the proposed SPLE feature descriptor, and better performance can be obtained than state-of-the-art feature descriptors in our application; 3) the performance of our proposed system is comparable to that of human observers.","PeriodicalId":318758,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the 19th ACM international conference on Multimedia","volume":"40 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2011-11-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127743845","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 146
Multimodal QoE evaluation in P2P-based IPTV systems 基于p2p的IPTV系统的多模态QoE评估
Proceedings of the 19th ACM international conference on Multimedia Pub Date : 2011-11-28 DOI: 10.1145/2072298.2072004
Mu Mu, J. Ishmael, Keith Mitchell, N. Race, A. Mauthe
{"title":"Multimodal QoE evaluation in P2P-based IPTV systems","authors":"Mu Mu, J. Ishmael, Keith Mitchell, N. Race, A. Mauthe","doi":"10.1145/2072298.2072004","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1145/2072298.2072004","url":null,"abstract":"Peer-to-Peer (P2P) technologies provide efficient and low-cost delivery for commercial and user-generated content. Although a number of audio-visual content distribution services have been developed using P2P-based mechanisms, it is still a challenge to guarantee satisfactory user experience on high quality video streaming services due to the dynamic nature of P2P distribution. An objective assessment service is the key enabler of service quality monitoring and management. However, this complex task can not be achieved by any individual objective model that only captures a certain aspect of service quality. This paper introduces a multimodal quality evaluation framework that is specifically designed and implemented for the assessment of video streaming services in P2P-based IPTV systems. Results of initial experiments show the effectiveness of this framework.","PeriodicalId":318758,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the 19th ACM international conference on Multimedia","volume":"13 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2011-11-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133125597","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 3
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