Qanun Medika Jurnal Kedokteran Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Muhammadiyah Surabaya最新文献_第5页

Health protocol implementation with Scabies at Junior High School Kebumen during the COVID-19 pandemic 2019冠状病毒病大流行期间，科布门初中疥疮卫生方案的实施

Qanun Medika Jurnal Kedokteran Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Muhammadiyah Surabaya Pub Date : 2022-07-18 DOI: 10.30651/jqm.v6i2.13116

Adibah Zahra, Farindira Vesti Rahmasari, Gina Puspita, K. Ratnaningrum, T. Kesetyaningsih

{"title":"Health protocol implementation with Scabies at Junior High School Kebumen during the COVID-19 pandemic","authors":"Adibah Zahra, Farindira Vesti Rahmasari, Gina Puspita, K. Ratnaningrum, T. Kesetyaningsih","doi":"10.30651/jqm.v6i2.13116","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30651/jqm.v6i2.13116","url":null,"abstract":" Scabies is a skin disease that is very difficult to get rid of in Islamic boarding schools. Even with the implementation of a fairly strict health protocol during the COVID-19 pandemic, it has not been able to stop its spread. This study aimed to determine the relationship between the implementation of health protocols and scabies cases that occurred at the VIP-Al Huda Junior High School Kebumen during the COVID-19 pandemic. This was an analytic observational study with a case-control research design. The data was collected from December 2021 to February 2022. There were 100 male and female students in grades 7 and 8 who became the study's sample, consisting of 50 students in the case group and 50 students in the control group. Chi-square was used to analyze the data. The results reported that there is a relationship between adherence to the implementation of health protocols (OR 4.750; p 0.001) and scabies cases at the VIP Al-Huda Junior High School Kebumen during the COVID-19 pandemic. It was concluded that compliance with the implementation of health protocols related to scabies cases that occurred at the VIP Al-Huda Junior High School Kebumen during the COVID-19 pandemic. ","PeriodicalId":31682,"journal":{"name":"Qanun Medika Jurnal Kedokteran Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Muhammadiyah Surabaya","volume":"16 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-07-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"91231310","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Characteristics of Laryngopharyngeal Reflux: A retrospective descriptive study 咽喉反流的特征:一项回顾性描述性研究

Qanun Medika Jurnal Kedokteran Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Muhammadiyah Surabaya Pub Date : 2022-07-18 DOI: 10.30651/jqm.v6i2.11647

R. F. Perdana, Reyna Cesariyani Rahmadianti Rusuldi, Husin Thamrin, Rosa Falerina

{"title":"Characteristics of Laryngopharyngeal Reflux: A retrospective descriptive study","authors":"R. F. Perdana, Reyna Cesariyani Rahmadianti Rusuldi, Husin Thamrin, Rosa Falerina","doi":"10.30651/jqm.v6i2.11647","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30651/jqm.v6i2.11647","url":null,"abstract":"Laryngopharyngeal reflux (LPR) is a condition of reverse flow of gastric and duodenal fluid that reaches the aerodigestive tract, causing inflammation in the upper respiratory tract. Reflux Symptoms Index (RSI) and Reflux Finding Score (RFS) have been used as instruments to determine the symptoms and signs in LPR patients. This study aims to find out the characteristics of patients with LPR. A retrospective descriptive study was performed using medical records as a source of information to obtain the characteristics of patients with LPR in ENT Outpatient Clinic Dr. Soetomo General Academic Hospital Surabaya. The study population is all patients that has been diagnosed with LPR based on RSI >13 and RFS >7 in the period 2018-2019. Our finding shows the total patients diagnosed with LPR were 58. There were 45 patients diagnosed solitarily according to the results of the RSI score, while the RFS was 34 patients. The total patients diagnosed according to both of RSI and RFS were 21 patients. In this study, 67.24% patients with LPR were female, while the male patients were 32.76%. Most patients with LPR belonged to 50 – 59 years (25.86%). The distribution of occupation shows the highest number of patients is unemployed (43.10%). The most frequent and severe complaints from LPR patients were throat clearing, sensation of something sticking in throat or lump, and excess throat mucus or postnasal drip. The laryngoscopy findings compiled on the RFS showed that the most common signs in LPR patients were subglottic edema, thick endolaryngeal mucus, and posterior commissure hypertrophy.","PeriodicalId":31682,"journal":{"name":"Qanun Medika Jurnal Kedokteran Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Muhammadiyah Surabaya","volume":"38 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-07-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"85324160","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Mapping of antibiotic resistance in Multi-Drug Resistance Tuberculosis at RSUD Arifin Achmad, Riau Province 廖内省Arifin ahmad RSUD多药耐药结核病的抗生素耐药图谱

Qanun Medika Jurnal Kedokteran Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Muhammadiyah Surabaya Pub Date : 2022-07-18 DOI: 10.30651/jqm.v6i2.11288

Andralia Mayangsasati, S. Sundari

引用次数: 0

Comparison of functional outcome after early and delayed anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction: A systematic review 早期和延迟前交叉韧带重建后功能结果的比较:系统回顾

Qanun Medika Jurnal Kedokteran Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Muhammadiyah Surabaya Pub Date : 2022-07-18 DOI: 10.30651/jqm.v6i2.11315

I. P. D. Kresna, K. D. Hernugrahanto, Rr. Indrayuni Lukitra Wardhani, D. Utomo

{"title":"Comparison of functional outcome after early and delayed anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction: A systematic review","authors":"I. P. D. Kresna, K. D. Hernugrahanto, Rr. Indrayuni Lukitra Wardhani, D. Utomo","doi":"10.30651/jqm.v6i2.11315","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30651/jqm.v6i2.11315","url":null,"abstract":" This study aims to find the optimal timing for Anterior Cruciate Ligament (ACL) reconstruction by comparing the outcome of early versus delayed ACL reconstruction, meniscus, and chondral damage. A systematic literature search was performed from February to March 2021 from 4 databases. Inclusion criteria were English language Randomized Control Trial (RCT) and observational studies published in 2000-2020, 20-50 years old patients with an isolated ACL tear with/without meniscal injury underwent ACL reconstruction. Early ACL reconstruction was estimated at less than six weeks post-injury, and delayed ACL reconstruction was estimated at more than six weeks. Tegner and Lysholm were the functional outcomes to compare early and delayed ACL reconstruction with a meniscus tear and chondral damage. The search yielded 3094 studies. After removing duplicates, titles and abstracts were screened, leaving 154 potential studies. The studies were selected, and eight studies were eligible. No statistically significant difference between early and delayed ACL reconstruction in Lysholm and Tegner score (p>0,05) was found. Both scores were similar regarding whether the patient performs early/delayed ACL reconstruction. Therefore, early ACL reconstruction could be an optimal timing for the patient who will undergo ACL reconstruction.","PeriodicalId":31682,"journal":{"name":"Qanun Medika Jurnal Kedokteran Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Muhammadiyah Surabaya","volume":"46 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-07-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"82436343","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Prominent bradycardia in a COVID-19 patient receiving Remdesivir: a case report 1例接受瑞德西韦治疗的COVID-19患者出现明显的心动过缓

Qanun Medika Jurnal Kedokteran Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Muhammadiyah Surabaya Pub Date : 2022-07-18 DOI: 10.30651/jqm.v6i2.9379

S. Purwowiyoto, G. T. Hosea

引用次数: 0

Epidemiology of pelvic fracture in the emergency room at Dr. Soetomo General Hospital between 2016-2018 2016-2018年Dr. Soetomo综合医院急诊室骨盆骨折流行病学分析

Qanun Medika Jurnal Kedokteran Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Muhammadiyah Surabaya Pub Date : 2022-01-12 DOI: 10.30651/jqm.v6i1.7519

Yuga Ramadana, M. Z. Chilmi

{"title":"Epidemiology of pelvic fracture in the emergency room at Dr. Soetomo General Hospital between 2016-2018","authors":"Yuga Ramadana, M. Z. Chilmi","doi":"10.30651/jqm.v6i1.7519","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30651/jqm.v6i1.7519","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT Pelvic fracture is a rare case. The incidence is about 3% to 8% of the whole kind of fractures. The most common cause is high energy trauma and is associated with multi-trauma. The amount of pelvic trauma patients is 63,000 and is associated with increased mortality rates. The scientific data is needed because it is helpful for trauma prevention and management. This research is a descriptive observational study that examines the epidemiology of pelvic trauma. The population was patients with pelvic trauma who came to the ER RSUD Dr. Soetomo in 2016-2018. The total sample was 229 patients. A total of 149 patients (65.1%) were male, and 80 patients (34.9%) were female. Traffic accidents caused 173 patients (76%) cases. Tile A classification was most frequent in 117 patients (51.1%). There were 178 patients (77.7%) who were multi-trauma patients. The most common treatment was pelvic bandage with 95 patients (41.5%). There were 178 multi-trauma patients, 109 patients (61.2%) who underwent emergency surgery for trauma, and 69 patients (38.8%) who did not. The most common cause of pelvic fracture in Dr. Soetomo general hospital during 2016-2018 was trauma with high energy due to traffic accidents. The most common type of pelvic fracture was Tile A. The more severe the pelvic trauma, the treatment should be more aggressive.","PeriodicalId":31682,"journal":{"name":"Qanun Medika Jurnal Kedokteran Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Muhammadiyah Surabaya","volume":"5 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"87863019","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Correlation between obesity and successful ovulation induction with Clomiphene citrate 肥胖与枸橼酸克罗米芬诱导排卵成功的关系

Qanun Medika Jurnal Kedokteran Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Muhammadiyah Surabaya Pub Date : 2022-01-12 DOI: 10.30651/jqm.v6i1.8309

Rida Eka Setiani, S. Dwiningsih, G. Sari

{"title":"Correlation between obesity and successful ovulation induction with Clomiphene citrate","authors":"Rida Eka Setiani, S. Dwiningsih, G. Sari","doi":"10.30651/jqm.v6i1.8309","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30651/jqm.v6i1.8309","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACTOvulation induction with clomiphene citrate is a hormonal therapy for infertile women with impaired ovarian function caused by dysregulation of the hypothalamus and pituitary, affecting egg development and ovulation. Several factors, such as obesity, influence the success rate of treatment with clomiphene citrate. According to the Asia-Pacific classification, obesity was classified into two categories, obesity type I (25-29,9 kg/m2) and obesity type II (≥30 kg/m2). The success rate of ovulation induction with clomiphene citrate in obese infertile women at Graha Amerta Fertility Clinic in Dr. Soetomo General Hospital on July 2019 – July 2020 was about 22.8%. The research aimed to analyze the correlation between obesity with successful ovulation induction with clomiphene citrate. This research method was observational analytic research with a cross-sectional approach. The data were collected from medical records of infertile obese women who undergo ovulation induction with clomiphene citrate. According to inclusion criteria, the number of samples is 79 cycles of infertile obese women who undergo ovulation induction with clomiphene citrate. Data analysis using Chi-square test. The result showed that successful ovulation induction in obese type I was 17.7% and in obese type II was 5.1%. There was a correlation between obesity with successful ovulation induction with clomiphene citrate (p=0.009). In conclusion, there was a correlation between obesity with successful ovulation induction.Keyword : ovulation induction, clomiphene citrate, obeseCorrespondence : sri-r-d@fk.unair.ac.idation induction.","PeriodicalId":31682,"journal":{"name":"Qanun Medika Jurnal Kedokteran Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Muhammadiyah Surabaya","volume":"30 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"80273140","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

A biomechanical comparison of midshaft clavicle plate fixation between two screws and three screws on each side of the fractures 中轴锁骨钢板内固定两枚螺钉与每侧三枚螺钉的生物力学比较

Qanun Medika Jurnal Kedokteran Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Muhammadiyah Surabaya Pub Date : 2022-01-12 DOI: 10.30651/jqm.v6i1.7626

Naufal Ranadi Firas, Erwin Ramawan

{"title":"A biomechanical comparison of midshaft clavicle plate fixation between two screws and three screws on each side of the fractures","authors":"Naufal Ranadi Firas, Erwin Ramawan","doi":"10.30651/jqm.v6i1.7626","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30651/jqm.v6i1.7626","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT The operative management of mid-clavicle fractures with plate and screw fixation is often performed, with either two or three screws on each side of the fracture. This research aimed to compare biomechanical stability on plate and screw fixation of the middle clavicle fracture with two screws and three screws on each fracture side. There were 12 samples of the fractured cadaveric clavicle in the middle and divided into two treatment groups. The first treatment group was given plate fixation and two screws on each side of the fracture, the second treatment group with plate fixation and three screws. Each group was given a repetitive load tensile force of 200 N, and the fracture shift was measured every ten times, 20 times, and 50 times. The statistical analysis showed a significant difference between plate fixation with two screws and three screws on the tensile force's repetition 20 times and 50 times. The lowest average displacement value after repetition of tensile forces is found in fixation with three screws. Biomechanically, the plate fixation system with three screws on each fracture side was more stable than the two screws in the middle clavicle fracture fixation.Keywords: biomechanics, clavicle fracture, plate, screwCorrespondence: nau.orthobaya@gmail.com","PeriodicalId":31682,"journal":{"name":"Qanun Medika Jurnal Kedokteran Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Muhammadiyah Surabaya","volume":"110 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"80548684","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

An anomalous neural interconnection between the Lingual and Mylohyoid Nerves 舌神经和髓舌骨神经之间的异常神经连接

Qanun Medika Jurnal Kedokteran Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Muhammadiyah Surabaya Pub Date : 2022-01-12 DOI: 10.30651/jqm.v6i1.10530

Khizer Hussain Afroze M, S. M, Pagutharivu P

引用次数: 1

Compliance in taking medication for hypertension patients listed at Healthy Indonesia Program with a Family Approach 健康印尼方案中以家庭方式列出的高血压患者服药的依从性

Qanun Medika Jurnal Kedokteran Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Muhammadiyah Surabaya Pub Date : 2022-01-12 DOI: 10.30651/jqm.v6i1.9640

M. Anggraini, Aisyah Lahdji, Hema Dewi Anggraheny

{"title":"Compliance in taking medication for hypertension patients listed at Healthy Indonesia Program with a Family Approach","authors":"M. Anggraini, Aisyah Lahdji, Hema Dewi Anggraheny","doi":"10.30651/jqm.v6i1.9640","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30651/jqm.v6i1.9640","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACTCompliance is the main factor in determining the success of treatment of hypertension and is needed for controlling the prevention of complications so that it is included in one of the Healthy Indonesia Program with a Family Approach (PIS-PK/Program Indonesia Sehat dengan Pendekatan Keluarga) indicators. This research aims to determine the relationship between education level, economic status, and knowledge level with compliance in taking medication. This research was observational analytic with a cross-sectional approach. The respondents in this study were hypertension patients listed on PIS-PK in the Mijen District for the period January-August 2020, which included the inclusion and exclusion criteria of 45 respondents. Primary data were obtained using MMAS-8, HK-LS, and a hypertension management knowledge questionnaire. Technique sampling was used consecutively. Data analysis used the Spearman rank correlation test. In this research can be concluded education level (p= 0.025) with relation coefficient (r=0.334) and economic status (p=0.000) with relation coefficient (r=0.550), level of knowledge about hypertension (p=0.000) with relation coefficient (r = 0.545) and knowledge about hypertension management (p=0.005) with relation coefficient (r = 0.413). The higher level of education, the economic status, the level of knowledge its makes higher the compliance in taking medication for hypertension patients listed on the Healthy Indonesia Program with a Family Approach in the Mijen District.Keywords : Education, Economic, Knowledge, Compliance Correspondence : merry.tyas@unimus.ac.id","PeriodicalId":31682,"journal":{"name":"Qanun Medika Jurnal Kedokteran Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Muhammadiyah Surabaya","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"88209204","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0