Family Practice and Palliative Care最新文献

{"title":"COVID-19 pandemisinin seyri ve sağlık giderleri açısından Türkiye ve Avrupa veri karşılaştırması","authors":"Feruze Turan Sönmez","doi":"10.22391/fppc.833398","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22391/fppc.833398","url":null,"abstract":"Giriş: COVID-19 pandemisi tüm dünyayı etkisi altına almış olup, ülkelerin sağlık imkanlarını zorlamıştır. Salgının çeşitli ülkelerde farklı mortalite oranlarıyla seyretmesinin altında yatan en önemli etkenler ülkelerin yaşlı nüfusunun yanı sıra şüphesiz ülkelerin sağlık sistemleri ve sağlığa ayrılan bütçesi olarak sayılabilir. Bu çalışma ile Türkiye nüfus bilgilerini, COVID-19 vakalarını, hastalıkların seyrini ve sağlık harcamalarını değerlendirmeyi ve Avrupa verileriyle karşılaştırmayı hedefledik.Yöntem: Bu çalışma için kullanılan veritabanları: Worldometer dijital veritabanı, Ekonomik İş birliği ve Kalkınma Teşkilatı dijital veritabanı, Türkiye Ulusal Strateji ve Bütçe Başkanlığı gibi Türkiye Ulusal Ekonomi ve Finans Veri Tabanları ve Türkiye İstatistik Kurumu veri tabanı,Veriler 15.12.2021 tarihinde derlenmiş ve 2020 yılı için genel bilgiler dahil edilmiştir.Bulgular: 15/12/2021 inceleme tarihi itibarıyla Türkiye'de toplam COVID-19 vaka sayısı 920.9740 ve Avrupa Birliği ülkelerinde 81.556.853'tür. Hastalığın insidansı Türkiye'de 107.500, Avrupa'da 135.525 idi. Geçen hafta-yeni vakalardaki toplam değişim/artışı oranı Türkiye ve Avrupa'da sırasıyla-%5 ve %8 iken, geçen hafta-ölümlerdeki toplam değişim/artış oranı Türkiye ve Avrupa'da sırasıyla-%1 ile-%8 oldu. Bir milyon nüfus başına COVID-19 tarama testi sayısı Avrupa'da belirgin şekilde daha yüksekti (sırasıyla Türkiye ve Avrupa'da 1.343.256 ila 8.790.27). Kişi başına GSYİH ve sağlık harcaması Avrupa'da belirgin şekilde daha yüksekti.Sonuç: Avrupa ülkelerinde Türkiye’yle kıyasla yaşlı nüfusunun daha yüksek olması ve haftalık saptanan yeni vaka sayısının daha yüksek olmasına rağmen ölüm oranı ve sayısının giderek düşmesi ülkelerin salgınla mücadelede ayırdıkları sağlık harcamaları payının yüksek olması ile ilişkilidir.","PeriodicalId":31541,"journal":{"name":"Family Practice and Palliative Care","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-05-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"68404517","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Depresyon ve ilişkili psikososyal faktörlerin romatoid artrit aktivitesine etkisi","authors":"M. Tekin","doi":"10.22391/fppc.1027441","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22391/fppc.1027441","url":null,"abstract":"Introduction: Rheumatoid arthritis is one of the most common inflammatory chronic diseases worldwide. Depression is common in patients with rheumatoid arthritis. The relationship between depression and rheumatoid arthritis is a matter of curiosity, and it is thought that there is a bidirectional interaction between them. Depression is an important health problem that requires treatment. Therefore, it is essential to determine the conditions that call for more attention in terms of depression when following rheumatoid arthritis patients in primary care.Methods: Patients who applied to the rheumatology outpatient clinic, followed up for at least 1 year, and were diagnosed with rheumatoid arthritis according to the American College of Rheumatology (ACR) criteria were consecutively invited to the study. A total of 110 people, 18 men and 92 women, accepted the invitation. Beck Depression Inventory (BDI), Health Assessment Questionnaire (HAQ), and visual analogue scale (VAS) were filled together with the questionnaire developed by the researcher. In the joint examination of the patients, the number of tender joints and swollen joints were noted. Disease Activity Score (DAS28) was calculated and noted by measuring C Reactive Protein and erythrocyte sedimentation rates (ESR) in earlier tests performed on the patients. Rheumatoid factor status was recorded at the time of diagnosis or by checking the follow-up records.Results: In rheumatoid arthritis (RA) patients, the BDI score was higher in people with other chronic diseases and those who felt the need to apply to a psychiatry clinic. The BDI score was higher in patients with other chronic diseases and those who felt the need to apply to a psychiatry clinic for rheumatoid arthritis. RA patients with high BDI scores also had high DAS28 and HAQ scores. In addition, disease activity was significantly correlated with RF positivity.Conclusion: Rheumatoid arthritis patients should be evaluated for depression. Depression evaluation should be done more carefully in cases with high disease activity, other chronic diseases, and those who feel the need to apply to a psychiatry clinic.","PeriodicalId":31541,"journal":{"name":"Family Practice and Palliative Care","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-05-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42629256","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Metabolik sendrom, insülin direnci, diabetes mellitus ve hipertansiyonu öngörmede visseral adipozite indeksi kesme değerlerinin belirlenmesi","authors":"Hatice KILIÇ TÜRK, Selma Pekgör, M. Eryılmaz","doi":"10.22391/fppc.1001148","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22391/fppc.1001148","url":null,"abstract":"Introduction: The visceral adiposity index is a reliable indicator of visceral adipose tissue dysfunction. The aim of this research was to determine the cut-off points of the visceral adiposity index in predicting metabolic syndrome, insulin resistance, type 2 diabetes mellitus, and hypertension at specific age ranges and in both sexes separately.Methods: This research is both descriptive and analytical. The research was conducted with 951 participants aged 18 and over between July 2019 and July 2020. 51 participants that did not meet study criteria were excluded from the research. The research was completed with a total of 900 participants, 577 females and 373 males. A physical examination and anthropometric measurements (height, weight, waist circumference, and blood pressure) of all participants were conducted. After 12 hours of fasting, the HDL, TG, glucose, and insulin levels of participants were measured. The blood pressure of participants was measured after 15 minutes of rest. Adult treatment panel 3 criteria were used for the diagnosis of metabolic syndrome. A homeostatic model assessment was calculated. The visceral adiposity index is calculated in the entire population for the prediction of metabolic syndrome, insulin resistance, diabetes, and hypertension: women, men, age groups 18–30, 31–40, 41–50, 51–65, 66 and over.Results: Cut-off points of the visceral adiposity index in predicting metabolic syndrome were 4.53 in the total population and males, 4.28 in females, 4.76 in the 18-30 age range, 4.96 in the 31-40 age range, 4.87 in the 41-50 age range, 5.04 in the 51-65 age range, and 4.59 in the age range 66 and above. Cut-off points of the visceral adiposity index in predicting insulin resistance were 4.24 in the total population and females, 4.68 in males, 3.45 in the 18-30 age range, 4.15 in the 31-40 age range, 4.66 in the 41-50 age range, and 4.87 in the 51-65 age range. Cut-off points of the visceral adiposity index in predicting type 2 diabetes mellitus were 4.89 in the total population, 6.43 in females, 7.02 in the 31-40 age range, 7.29 in the 41-50 age range, and 5.98 in the 51-65 age range. Cut-off points of the visceral adiposity index in predicting hypertension were 4.26 in the total population, 4.07 in females, 4.64 in the 18–30 age range, and 4.43 in the 51–65 age range.Conclusions: The visceral adiposity index can be used to predict metabolic syndrome, insulin resistance, type 2 diabetes mellitus and hypertension.","PeriodicalId":31541,"journal":{"name":"Family Practice and Palliative Care","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-05-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"41892589","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Comparison of the frailty among older adults between the nursing home living versus own home living","authors":"Serkan Akdağ, Melike Mercan Başpınar, O. Basat","doi":"10.22391/fppc.919962","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22391/fppc.919962","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":31541,"journal":{"name":"Family Practice and Palliative Care","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-03-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46825797","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Prevalence and accompanying factors for postpartum depression symptoms","authors":"G. Pamuk, Yusuf Adnan Güçlü","doi":"10.22391/fppc.1024922","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22391/fppc.1024922","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":31541,"journal":{"name":"Family Practice and Palliative Care","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-03-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45313237","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Post-discharge evaluation of patients with Covid-19 infection","authors":"Adil Çetin, Mebrure Beyza Gökçek, Humeyra Aslaner, Zeliha Kaya Erten, Ayşenur Canan BENLİ ÖZÇAKIR","doi":"10.22391/fppc.983957","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22391/fppc.983957","url":null,"abstract":"Introduction: This study was conducted retrospectively, cross-sectional and descriptively to evaluate the telemonitoring results of discharged patients who had been hospitalized due to Covid-19 during the pandemic. Methods : This study was composed of data which were obtained through the folders of 862 patients who had gotten their Covid-19 Polymerase Chain Reaction (PCR) tests positive, were treated in hospital and discharged between 28.08.2020 and 16.09.2020. This study was completed with folders of 760 patients whose data were overall. Descriptive statistics were given as mean, standard deviation, median, minimum and maximum. Percentages were used for categorical data. Also, the Chi-Square test was used to determine differences between the groups in categorical variables. Kolmogorov-Smirnov test was used so as to analyze normal distribution of data. Results: In the study, the age median of patients who stated their clinical condition as good and average, was lower compared to patients whose clinical status was bad (p=0.001). 45% of patients with poor condition were rehospitalized and 35% of them were directed to emergency service (p<0.001). Conclusions: Results have demonstrated that even if those patients were discharged, their problems still continued in their homes, and they need support. Moreover, it is considered that home-monitoring and home attendant care services for elderly patients have to be improved qualitatively.","PeriodicalId":31541,"journal":{"name":"Family Practice and Palliative Care","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-03-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47247657","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Gender differences in health-related quality of life of patients with active epilepsy and clinical factors that are signs of their associations: a retrospective cross-sectional study","authors":"S. Basaran","doi":"10.22391/fppc.1028627","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22391/fppc.1028627","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":31541,"journal":{"name":"Family Practice and Palliative Care","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-03-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47212701","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Approaches of family physicians working in primary care regarding palliative care","authors":"Ufuk Ünlü, Öznur Şahin, Nagihan Yıldız Çeltek","doi":"10.22391/fppc.980400","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22391/fppc.980400","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":31541,"journal":{"name":"Family Practice and Palliative Care","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-03-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42567926","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Depression and anxiety may be cause or effect of attacks in hereditary angioedema","authors":"G. Özden, M. Bankir","doi":"10.22391/fppc.977781","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22391/fppc.977781","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":31541,"journal":{"name":"Family Practice and Palliative Care","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-12-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43300812","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Associations of dietary, body mass index, lifestyle and sociodemographic factors with iron deficiency anemia.","authors":"B. Yakar, Gamze Karakaya, E. Onalan, E. Pirinççi, E. Dönder","doi":"10.22391/fppc.704971","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22391/fppc.704971","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":31541,"journal":{"name":"Family Practice and Palliative Care","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-09-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42385965","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}