Arid Zone Journal of Basic and Applied Research最新文献

{"title":"Adsorption and Corrosion Mitigation Effect of Two New Salen-type Schiff Bases on Mild Steel in Acidic Medium: Experimental and Computational Studies","authors":"Wahab O. O.","doi":"10.55639/607.010000","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.55639/607.010000","url":null,"abstract":"The quest for more green inhibitors for suppression of material corrosion continues to appreciate due to rising industrialization and advancement in technology. In this work, the abilities of two new salen-type Schiff bases: bis(3,5-dibromosalicylaldehyde) ethylenediamine (DBSE) and bis(3,5- dichlorosalicylaldehyde) ethylenediamine (DCSE) to suppress corrosion of mild steel in 1 M HCl solution were investigated by weight loss method, scanning electron microscopy (SEM), conceptual DFT calculation and molecular dynamics (Monte-Carlo) simulation. The results showed that these compounds are excellent suppressors of mild steel degradation in the acid solution as the degradation process was efficiently retarded to the tune of 92.9% and 97.5% by DCSE and DBSE, respectively at 500 µM inhibitor concentration and 313 K. Suppression efficiency was found to increase with concentration and decrease at elevated temperature due to prevalence of desorption. Adsorption of the inhibitor molecules on mild steel surface occurred by physisorption and in compliance with the Temkin isotherm. The results of SEM analysis confirmed successful formation of protective layers of the inhibitor molecules on the steel surface. Interaction descriptors from DFT calculations and Monte Carlo simulations confirmed the observed ranking of suppression ability as DBSE > DCSE with suspected contributions from both the neutral and protonated forms of the Schiff bases. We conclude that both DCSE and DBSE can be deployed as efficient green inhibitors for the mitigation of mild steel corrosion especially at low to moderately high temperatures.","PeriodicalId":315109,"journal":{"name":"Arid Zone Journal of Basic and Applied Research","volume":"88 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-08-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121213411","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Effects of Graded Dose of Honey Administered Orally on Gonadal and Extra-Gonadal Sperm Reserves of Rabbit","authors":"D. Iliyasu","doi":"10.55639/607.020100","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.55639/607.020100","url":null,"abstract":"Honey is a nutritive natural by-product of bees obtained from nectar collected from flowering plants. It contains moisture, sugars, enzymes, essential elements and vitamins. This study is designed to determine the effects of graded dose of honey administered orally on gonadal and extra-gonadal sperm reverses of rabbit. Twelve apparently healthy male rabbit (buck) aged two months weighing 4 ±1.2 kg were purchased and housed in a cages at the Large Animal Clinic, Veterinary Teaching Hospital, University of Maiduguri. The rabbits were fed, grower mesh and supplemented with groundnut leaves, drinking water was provided ad libitum. The rabbits were acclimatized for 14 days. Thereafter, they were randomly divided into 4 groups A, B, C and D as treatment groups and control group, respectively, with 3 rabbits in each group. Groups A, B and C were administered orally graded dose of honey at the dose rate of (5, 10 and 15) ml respectively, between 9:00 – 10:00 am daily for 6 weeks. At the end of the experimental period the rabbits were aseptically prepared for surgical removal of their testes. The testes and epididymides were carefully sampled, weighed and processed. The results revealed that the right, left, and paired testicles weights were not significantly different among the treatment groups compared to the control (group D). However, the testicular sperm reserves were significantly (P <0.05) influenced by the treatments. Sperm reserves in both left and right testicles of rabbits treated with 5 ml of honey were not significantly different with the group that was administered with 10ml of water but, groups that were administered 10ml and 15ml of honey were significantly (P><0.05) higher than the group that was administered with 5 ml of honey compared to the group treated with 10 ml of water. The epididymal sperm reserves were significantly (P><0.05) higher than the groups treated with 10 ml and 15 ml of honey compared to the group treated with 5 ml of honey and the group treated with 10 ml of water. This study suggests that honey has the potential to influence gonadal and extragonadal sperm reserves of rabbits at dosage of 10- 15 ml per day for optimum quantity and quality of semen>","PeriodicalId":315109,"journal":{"name":"Arid Zone Journal of Basic and Applied Research","volume":"37 4 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-08-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130420869","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Assessment of Some Chemical Pollutants in Soil and Watermelon Samples Cultivated in Benisheikh, Borno State, Nigeria","authors":"Kagu, B.M","doi":"10.55639/607.030201","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.55639/607.030201","url":null,"abstract":"The study was conducted to determine the concentration of heavy metals (Cd, Pb, Cu, Ni, Mn, Fe, Zn and Co); ions (NO3 – , NO2 – , PO4 3- , SO4 -2 , K+ , Na+ , Ca2+ and Mg2+); in seed, pulp, leaves, stem and root of watermelon (sugar baby and crimson sweet) and physical parameters (pH, Electrical Conductivity, Organic Carbon and Organic Matter) in soil at different depth (0-10cm, 10-20cm and 20-30cm from Benisheikh, Kaga LGA, Borno State, for the period of three months. Atomic Absorption and UV visible smart spectrophotometer were used to analyse the samples obtained for this study. The results of this study showed that the pH of the soil samples ranges from 4.30 ± 0.15 to 6.40 ± 0.56, revealing that the soils were slightly acidic. Organic carbon values ranges between 0.23 ±0.11-1.55 ±0.10 % and organic matter values ranges between 16.30 ±2.45-4.15 ± 0.25 %. Organic carbon and organic matter showed the lowest. The concentration 0.86 ± 0.12 µg/g of iron is the highest in the leaves and least in the stem (0.13±0.02 µg/g). Lead showed the least concentration of 0.02±0.01 µg/g in pulp. The levels of Heavy metals increased significantly (p <0.05) based on depth. The ions, calcium and potassium showed the highest concentration in leaves with values 57.14±0.02 µg/g and 52.22±0.04 µg/g while nitrite, phosphate and sulphate showed the lowest concentration in pulp and seed samples analyzed. The concentration of all the parameters analyzed was below the threshold limits set by World Health Organization. Thus, watermelon samples from Benisheikh may not constitute possible health hazard.","PeriodicalId":315109,"journal":{"name":"Arid Zone Journal of Basic and Applied Research","volume":"20 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-08-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133453616","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Phytochemical Quality and Antibacterial Activity of Triclisia patens Oliv. Root Extract","authors":"Agbonomaire Stephanie Ogbebor","doi":"10.55639/607.040302","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.55639/607.040302","url":null,"abstract":"The resistance to drugs by microorganisms has been on the increase despite the production of new antibiotics. Thus, it is necessary to further explore natural products to solve the problem of lingering treatment failures. This study aimed to assess the phytochemical quality and antibacterial efficacy of Triclisia patens Oliv. root extract. Cold maceration method was used to obtain the ethyl acetate and aqueous extracts. Standard methods were applied to assay for the phytochemical constituents who include; alkaloids, saponins, flavonoids, tannins, steroids, terpenoids and phenols using the ethyl acetate extract. The antibacterial activity and the minimum inhibition concentration were determined using agar well diffusion and agar dilution method respectively. The test organisms used were Escherichia coli, Bacillus subtilis, Staphylococcus aureus, Pseudomonas aeruginosa and Enterobacter sp. Following phytochemical screening, phenols, terpenoids, alkaloids and flavonoids were discovered to be present. The inhibition zone diameters of the ethyl acetate extracts were 13.00 mm, 13.70 mm, and 20.00 mm against Escherichia coli, Bacillus subtilis and Staphylococcus aureus respectively, while no inhibition zones were reported for Pseudomonas aeruginosa and Enterobacter sp. The aqueous extract revealed inhibition zone of 24.00 mm against Staphylococcus aureus, but no inhibition against Escherichia coli, Bacillus subtilis, Pseudomonas aeruginosa and Enterobacter sp. The minimum inhibitory concentration (MIC) of the ethyl acetate extract was 50.00 mg/mL, 3.12 mg/mL and 6.25 mg/mL against Escherichia coli, Bacillus subtilis and Staphylococcus aureus respectively. The MIC for the aqueous extract was greater than 100 mg/mL against Staphylococcus aureus. The ethyl acetate extract showed better antibacterial activity against the tested pathogens compared to the aqueous extract. The outcome of the study has validated the ethnomedicinal uses of Triclisia patens Oliv. and shown that it can be used as a source of pharmacological compounds.","PeriodicalId":315109,"journal":{"name":"Arid Zone Journal of Basic and Applied Research","volume":"18 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-08-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125310675","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Acute Oral Toxicity, Haematobiochemical Parameters and Histopathological Evaluation of Povidone Iodine in Mice","authors":"Mohammad Kamal Ibrahim","doi":"10.55639/607.898887","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.55639/607.898887","url":null,"abstract":"Povidone-iodine is a synthetically produced topical antiseptic with a broad antimicrobial spectrum indicated for both treatment and prevention. Polidine® (a synthetic povidone-iodine solution) however, is being used by poultry farmers and some animal health practitioners with claims that it is effective against infectious bursal disease (IBD) when administered orally. And recently, research studies have shown that povidone-iodine mouthwashes, throat sprays, nasal sprays and eye drops prevent the replication and or viral loads of SARSCoV-2. Thus, this study established a safety profile of povidone-iodine. Ten adult mice were randomly assigned into 2 groups, each containing 5 mice. One of the two groups was treated with povidone-iodine orally, at a limit dose of 2,000mg/kg BW while the other group served as normal control. At the end of the study, blood samples were collected for hematological and biochemical analysis. Also, liver and kidney were harvested for both gross and histopathological examinations. Result showed the median lethal dose (LD50) of povidone-iodine was found to be >2,000mg/kg BW. Significant increase (p < 0.05) of total white blood cells, monocytopaenia and increased band cells were observed in the treated group when compared to the control on haematology. However, serum biochemistry revealed significant increase (p < 0.01) of Aspartate aminotransferase, Alanine aminotransferase, alkaline phosphatase and Blood urea nitrogen. On histopathology, no remarkable changes in the group treated with povidone iodine were observed when compared to the control. In conclusion, this study has showed the relative safety of povidone iodine at limit dose (2,000 mg/kg BW) in mice","PeriodicalId":315109,"journal":{"name":"Arid Zone Journal of Basic and Applied Research","volume":"26 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-08-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115604836","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Quantitative Risk Assessments of Bacteria and Heavy Metals in Ossiomo River, Orhionmwon Local Government Area, Edo State, Nigeria","authors":"Augustine, B. Odigie","doi":"10.55639/607.050403","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.55639/607.050403","url":null,"abstract":"Water contaminated with heavy metals causes human health risk after prolonged exposure. This study aimed to evaluate the quantitative risk of heavy metals and bacterial diversity of Ossiomo River, Orhionmwon Local Government Area, Edo State, Nigeria. Water samples were collected in triplicates from July 2019 to December 2019, for physiochemical and bacteriological analysis. Heavy metals were determined using Atomic Absorption Spectrophotometer (AAS).The concentrations of metals calculated were chromium (0.003 mg/l), lead (0.009 mg/l and cadmium (0.005 mg/l) using the USEPA risk assessment guidance. Heterotrophic and coliform bacteria were isolated and enumerated using pour plate and most probable number techniques respectively. Antibiogram test was carried out using Kirby-Bauer antibiotic disc diffusion method. Non-carcinogenic risk (CR) of Pb for adult ranged from 2.91 × 10-5 – 3.72 × 10-5 mg/kg/day, Cd 1.30 × 10-6 – 9.72 × 10-8 mg/kg/day and Cr 1.6 × 10-6 – 9.88 × 10-6 mg/kg/day while Pb for children ranged from 1.42 × 10-5 – 5.65 × 10-5 mg/kg/day, Cd 1.23 ×1 0-1 – 9.84 × 10-8 mg/kg/day and Cr 1.5×10-6 – 3.76×10-6 mg/kg/day and the average cancer risk were 11.47 × 10-6 mg/kg/day for children and 11.30 × 10-6 for the adults mg/kg/day. Total heterotrophic bacterial counts ranged between 2.4 ± 1.1 and 17.8 ± 4.9 × 103 cfu/ml and mean coliform counts ranged from 23 to 201 MPN/100 ml. Four bacterial isolates were found and identified as Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Escherichia coli, Salmonella enterica and Klebsiella pnuemoniae. Escherichia coli 37.0 % was found to be the most frequent bacterial isolate while Pseudomonas aeruginosa 12.0 % was least. Ciprofloxacin 100 %, ceftriaxone 100 %, azithromycin 90 %, gentamycin 100 %, pefloxacin 95 %, oflaxacin 75 %, cefuroxime 70 % and ceftazidine 60 % were effective drugs against enterobacteriaceae infections whereas, augmentin 0 % and nitrofurantoin 0 % were ineffective. There is the need to improve awareness, monitoring and surveillance of coastal water bodies to curb outbreak of water borne diseases among the dependent communities","PeriodicalId":315109,"journal":{"name":"Arid Zone Journal of Basic and Applied Research","volume":"2020 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-08-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131765274","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Survey on the Prevalence and Burden of Gastrointestinal Helminths Infections of Cattle Slaughtered at Dutse Modern Abattoir, Jigawa State, Nigeria","authors":"Usman Mohammed Isah","doi":"10.55639/607.908988","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.55639/607.908988","url":null,"abstract":"An abattoir cross sectional survey was carried out to determine the prevalence of gastrointestinal parasitic helminths in slaughtered cattle at Dutse Local Government Area, Jigawa State, Nigeria. A total of 288 fecal samples were tested. Gastrointestinal helminths’ eggs were detected in 219 samples tested giving an overall prevalence of 76.04%. The prevalent helminthes species identified were Cooperia sp., Fasciola sp, T. saginata, T r i c o s t r o n g y l u s s p , Ostertagia, and Paraphostimum sp. High prevalence of gastrointestinal helminths in cattle slaughtered was observed during the wet season; with T. saginata 106(35.2%) having highest prevalence and the least prevalent species Paraphostimum sp. with 11(3.7). There is significant association of increasing parasitic infection with months of wet season p=0.001; χ 2 =80.36. However, there was no significant association was observed during dry season p= 0.35; χ2 =21.74. the distribution of gastrointestinal helminths according to age group of the animals were found to be 77.14% in Cattle less than 2 years, 76.27% in young and 70.59% in adults. These findings implied that the majority of cattle brought for slaughter in Dutse abattoir were highly infested with several internal helminthes parasites that may present a public health problem and an important epidemiological implication. Therefore, an effective chemotherapy, an appropriate meat inspection, and famers education of proper use of anthelminthic to prevent infestation of human and to enhance food sufficiency not only in quantity but also in quality.","PeriodicalId":315109,"journal":{"name":"Arid Zone Journal of Basic and Applied Research","volume":"11 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-08-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132205387","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Production of Biodiesel from Yellow Oleander (Thevetin peruviana (Pers. K Schum) Seed Oil","authors":"H. Abdulsalam","doi":"10.55639/607.201918","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.55639/607.201918","url":null,"abstract":"The production of biodiesel from Thevetia peruviana seed oil using two different catalysts (NaOH and KOH) was evaluated. The Physical and chemical properties after extracting the seed oil were determined and the following results were obtained (density; 0.896g/cm3 , pH; 5.6, oil content; 32.5%, moisture content; 1.5%, specific gravity; 1.33, viscosity; 20mm2 /s, and refractive index; 1.48) and (Acid value; 0.3 mg of KOH/g, free fatty acid; 0.45%, iodine value; 38.5gI/100g, saponification value; was 75mg/KOH) respectively. Different catalysts were prepared by dissolving separately (0.18g. 0.20g and 0.21g) w% of NaOH and another 0.18g, 0.20, 0.21g w% of KOH pellets each in 10ml of methanol to produce concentrations of sodium and potassium methoxide respectively. Furthermore, Yellow Oleander Oil (YOO) was divided into 6 portions (25ml each) and poured into 6 different beakers (100ml) and separately placed on a magnetic stirrer. The amount of biodiesel produced at different concentrations of NaOH catalyst was 20.3ml, 20.1ml, and 22.3ml and the amount of biodiesel produced at different concentration of KOH were 24.2ml, 22.1ml, and 21.0ml. The conversion yield of the biodiesel catalysts was 81.2%, 80.4% and 89% for the NaOH catalyst and 96.8%, 88.4% and 84.0 for the KOH catalyst. The properties of the biodiesel such as flash point were 68℃, pour point was 3℃, cloud point was 7℃, cetane number was 98, the acid value was 0.5mg of KOH/g, density was g/cm3 , Iodine value was 3gI/100g, saponification value was 104, viscosity was 1.5mm2 s, the refractive index was 1.49. The results obtained from the study indicate that the physicochemical properties of the synthesized biodiesel are in agreement with the ASTM standard specifications. Both catalysts gave a considerable yield with KOH having a higher yield than NaOH in almost all the concentrations used. Thevetia peruviana can be considered a highly promising feedstock for biodiesel production.","PeriodicalId":315109,"journal":{"name":"Arid Zone Journal of Basic and Applied Research","volume":"5 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-04-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127975241","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Production, Characterization and Optimization of Bioethanol from Microalgae Obtained from Waste Water in Maiduguri Metropolitan Council, Borno State- Nigeria","authors":"Zulkifli Hussaini Kida,","doi":"10.55639/607.191817","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.55639/607.191817","url":null,"abstract":"Bioethanol is a renewable, colorless, less toxic, and readily biodegradable form of fuel from biological sources; that can be used for heat, electricity, and fuel. In this research study, an alternative feedstock known as microalgae was used. Bioethanol was produced from microalgae using enzymatic hydrolysis. The microalgae was pretreated with acid and alkaline. Hydrolysis was carried out by Aspergillus niger and Saccharomyces cerevisiae was used for fermentation. The concentration of the Bioethanol produced was determined using acid Potassium Dichromate. After hydrolysis, the reducing sugar concentration was determined using Dinitrosalicylic acid (DNS) colorimetric method. Results showed that there was significant difference at p<0.05 in the yields of the reducing sugar produced between acid and alkaline pretreated samples after microbial hydrolysis. Microbial hydrolysis of alkaline pretreated samples was higher in yield. Also, the results showed that the highest bioethanol yield of 0.142ml/l was obtained after alkaline pretreated hydrolysates were fermented with Saccharomyces cerevisiae at 40°C and pH of 6.0. The highest bioethanol yield of 0.116ml/l was obtained from the acid pretreated hydrolysates at 35°C and pH of 5.5. The volatile compounds produced by alkaline pre-treated samples using Gas Chromatography Mass Spectroscopy (GCMS) shows that Ethanol and Di-n-decylsulfone were the highest volatile compounds with peak areas of 30.70% and 41.87% respectively while 2-hydroxy-1-(hydroxymethyl) ethyl ester (linolenic acid) was found to be least volatile compound with peak area of 3.34%.Tthe volatile compounds produced by acid pre-treated samples shows that 2-ethyl-2-methyltridecanol was the highest volatile compound with peak area of 23.00% while Heptacosane was found to be the least volatile compound with peak area of 1.90%. Therefore bioethanol production using alkaline pretreated samples produced a large quantity of bioethanol and may be a preferred method. This study concluded that Microalgae is a suitable substrate for bioethanol production and hydrolyzing with Aspergillus niger and optimization of fermentation conditions at pH 6.0 and 40oC yielded higher bioethanol concentration.","PeriodicalId":315109,"journal":{"name":"Arid Zone Journal of Basic and Applied Research","volume":"54 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-04-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129843951","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Catalytic Conversion of Hospital Plastic Waste in to Liquid Fuel Using Kaolin Base-Supported Catalysts","authors":"S. Jatau","doi":"10.55639/607.151413","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.55639/607.151413","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":315109,"journal":{"name":"Arid Zone Journal of Basic and Applied Research","volume":"11 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-04-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130069858","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}