{"title":"THE CENTRAL ECONOMIC PROBLEM","authors":"","doi":"10.1142/9789813230422_0002","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1142/9789813230422_0002","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":314005,"journal":{"name":"Economics for GCE A Level","volume":"216 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-09-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133545441","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"MACROECONOMIC AIMS, PROBLEMS, AND POLICIES","authors":"","doi":"10.1142/9789813230422_0007","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1142/9789813230422_0007","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":314005,"journal":{"name":"Economics for GCE A Level","volume":"44 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-09-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131614729","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"FRONT MATTER","authors":"","doi":"10.1142/9789813230422_fmatter","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1142/9789813230422_fmatter","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":314005,"journal":{"name":"Economics for GCE A Level","volume":"18 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-09-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"117056641","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"FIRMS AND MARKET STRUCTURES (H2 ONLY)","authors":"","doi":"10.1142/9789813230422_0004","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1142/9789813230422_0004","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":314005,"journal":{"name":"Economics for GCE A Level","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-09-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129114419","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"INTRODUCTION TO MACROECONOMICS","authors":"P. Wonnacott, R. Wonnacott","doi":"10.1142/9789813230422_0006","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1142/9789813230422_0006","url":null,"abstract":"The course will cover via theory and basic economic reasoning, as well as contemporary applications and public policy debates current major U.S. domestic and international macroeconomics issues, including: the determination of income and output, inflation, and unemployment; the money supply, banking system, and the Federal Reserve; federal spending, taxation and deficits; and international trade, exchange rates, the balance of payments and globalization, and long-run population and economic growth.","PeriodicalId":314005,"journal":{"name":"Economics for GCE A Level","volume":"5 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1990-03-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123694506","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"INTERNATIONAL ECONOMICS (H2 ONLY)","authors":"Benjamin Thong","doi":"10.1142/9789813230422_0008","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1142/9789813230422_0008","url":null,"abstract":"The following sections are included:GlobalisationEffects of globalisationBenefits of globalisationCosts of globalisationAnnex 7.1 Equalisation of wages of similar jobs between countriesInternational Trade and Free TradeInternational tradeTrade patternsFree tradeProtectionismTariffsQuotasOther protectionism measuresArguments for protectionismArguments against protectionismAnnex 7.2 Impact of tariffs in an economy’s balance of payments positionTrade Agreements and Economic IntegrationVarious forms of trade agreementsImpact of trade agreements and economic integration for member countriesAnnex 7.3 Trade creationAnnex 7.4 Trade diversion","PeriodicalId":314005,"journal":{"name":"Economics for GCE A Level","volume":"201 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115583300","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"THE MARKET – DEMAND AND SUPPLY","authors":"Benjamin Thong","doi":"10.1142/9789813230422_0003","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1142/9789813230422_0003","url":null,"abstract":"The following sections are included:Price Mechanism and its FunctionsResource allocation in a free marketInteraction of Demand and SupplyConsumers and their demandProducers and their supplyEquilibrium price and equilibrium quantityChanges in demand and supply leading to changes in market equilibriumApplications of Demand and Supply: Responsiveness of Consumers and/or Producers (Elasticities)Price elasticity of demandCross elasticity of demand (h2 only)Income elasticity of demand (h2 only)Price elasticity of supplyApplication of Demand and Supply: Impact of Market Outcomes on Consumers and ProducersConsumer expenditure and producer revenueConsumer and producer surplusApplication of Demand and Supply: Rationale and Impact of Government Intervention on Consumers and ProducersTaxesSubsidyPrice control—Maximum price (Price Ceiling)Price control—Minimum price (Price Floor)Quantity controls—QuotasAnnex 2.1 Varying price elasticity of demand (PED) along a straight line demand curveAnnex 2.2 Varying PES along a straight line supply curveAnnex 2.3 Why a price inelastic (elastic) supply curve must cut the horizontal (vertical) axisAnnex 2.4 Specific and Ad Valorem TaxesAnnex 2.5 Extent of leftward shifts in the supply curve when an indirect tax is imposed","PeriodicalId":314005,"journal":{"name":"Economics for GCE A Level","volume":"218 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115280298","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}