PROBLEMS IN PROGRAMMING最新文献_第8页

Use of Ontology-based knowledge Organization Sysytems for WIKI Resources 基于本体的知识组织系统在WIKI资源中的应用

PROBLEMS IN PROGRAMMING Pub Date : 2022-03-01 DOI: 10.15407/pp2022.01.023

J. Rogushina

{"title":"Use of Ontology-based knowledge Organization Sysytems for WIKI Resources","authors":"J. Rogushina","doi":"10.15407/pp2022.01.023","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15407/pp2022.01.023","url":null,"abstract":"The paper considers the theoretical foundations of knowledge organization systems (KOSs) in intelligent ontology-based applications. The aim of this study is to analyze the use of different types of KOSs to organize and improve the knowledge base of semantic Wiki resources that contain heterogeneous multimedia content of large volume and have a complex structure integrated knowledge from different domains. The dialects of the OWL ontology representation language and their expressiveness for representing special cases of ontologies used in KOSs are considered. The criteria for the classification of KOSs and sphere of their usage are analyzed. Formal model of ontology for semantic Wiki resource is proposed. This model is integrated with various implementing means for different types of relations between objects in the Semantic MediaWiki environment based on templates. Problems of access and retrieval of information in these resources and methods of their solving from the KOSs point of view are considered. The software implementation of the proposed approach with the example of the portal version of the Great Ukrainian Encyclopedia (e-VUE) is realized. The urgency of the problem intensifies by the need for national information resources in martial law situation, for which the determining factors of effective information processing are both the ability to obtain satisfaction of complex information needs and the relevance of the information obtained. This increases the importance of official government portals that integrate reliable data from various fields of knowledge and prevent possible misrepresentation (both accidental and malicious) of information in resources with open content generation.","PeriodicalId":313885,"journal":{"name":"PROBLEMS IN PROGRAMMING","volume":"22 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126331929","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Study of principles, models and methods of FAIR paradigm of scientific data management for analysis for BIG data metadata 研究大数据元数据分析中科学数据管理FAIR范式的原理、模型和方法

PROBLEMS IN PROGRAMMING Pub Date : 2021-12-01 DOI: 10.15407/pp2021.04.026

Y. Rogushina, I. Grishanova

引用次数: 0

Convolutional neural network model and software for classification of typical pests 典型害虫分类的卷积神经网络模型及软件

PROBLEMS IN PROGRAMMING Pub Date : 2021-12-01 DOI: 10.15407/pp2021.04.095

Y.S. Bezliudnyi, V.M. Shymkovysh, Anastasiya Doroshenko

引用次数: 1

Methods and techniques for management of ontolodgy-based knowledge representation models in the context of BIG data 大数据背景下基于本体的知识表示模型的管理方法和技术

PROBLEMS IN PROGRAMMING Pub Date : 2021-12-01 DOI: 10.15407/pp2021.04.019

O. Novytskyi

引用次数: 0

Peculiarities of Computer Modeling of Thought Dissemination in Society on the Example of Student Society 社会思想传播计算机建模的特点——以学生社团为例

PROBLEMS IN PROGRAMMING Pub Date : 2021-12-01 DOI: 10.15407/pp2021.04.070

V. Shevchenko, D. Berestov, I. Sinitsyn, V. Petrivskyi

引用次数: 0

Invention of a computer "Kyiv" architecture using a concept of Addressed Programming Language 使用寻址编程语言概念的计算机“基辅”架构的发明

PROBLEMS IN PROGRAMMING Pub Date : 2021-12-01 DOI: 10.15407/pp2021.04.103

Yury Yuschenko

{"title":"Invention of a computer \"Kyiv\" architecture using a concept of Addressed Programming Language","authors":"Yury Yuschenko","doi":"10.15407/pp2021.04.103","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15407/pp2021.04.103","url":null,"abstract":"The article is devoted to the history of the origin of high-level programming in Ukraine. The transition from calculations by arithmometers and logarithmic rulers to solving problems on the computer \"Kyiv\" using pointers and tree-like formats (abstract data types are analogous) is described. The factors that contributed to this transition include: the experience of providing instructions for calculations by arithmometers, and the experience of programming on MESM. As a result a computer \"Kyiv\" has been developed with a hardware-implemented possibility of high-level programming, invention of the Addressed Programming Language with indirect addressing (pointers), tree formats and declarative capabilities. Hardware-realized demining of pointers in the computer \"Kyiv\" is one of the outstanding inventions of Ukrainian engineers and mathematicians at the initial stage of the information technologies development. At that time it was significantly ahead of the world technologies. Programming in computer \"Kyiv\", unlike Plankalkül, could identify and process complex structures. The paper describes the individual applications of the Address Programming Language, which was implemented on many Soviet-made computers and has been used by programmers for more than 20 years. Due to the so-called \"Iron Curtain\", scientists in the field of programming outside the post-socialist world still do not know about the invention of pointers by Kiev scientists. A textbook describing the Addressed Programming Language was translated into many languages. A monograph with a description of the computer architecture \"Kyiv\" and of the Addressed Programming Language was translated into English and published in the United States in 1966.","PeriodicalId":313885,"journal":{"name":"PROBLEMS IN PROGRAMMING","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130096603","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Means for Quality Implementation and Assurance of Context-Aware Semantic Web Service Composition 上下文感知语义Web服务组合的质量实现和保证方法

PROBLEMS IN PROGRAMMING Pub Date : 2021-12-01 DOI: 10.15407/pp2021.04.003

P. Andon, O. Slabospitskaya

引用次数: 0

Information technology to ensure the survivability of sensor networks 确保传感器网络生存性的信息技术

PROBLEMS IN PROGRAMMING Pub Date : 2021-12-01 DOI: 10.15407/pp2021.04.062

V. Petrivskyi, V.L. Shevchenko, O. Bychkov, I. Sinitsyn

引用次数: 0

60 Years of Databases (part two) 数据库60年(下)

PROBLEMS IN PROGRAMMING Pub Date : 2021-12-01 DOI: 10.15407/pp2021.04.036

V. Reznichenko

{"title":"60 Years of Databases (part two)","authors":"V. Reznichenko","doi":"10.15407/pp2021.04.036","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15407/pp2021.04.036","url":null,"abstract":"The article provides an overview of research and development of databases since their appearance in the 60s of the last century to the present time. The following stages are distinguished: the emergence formation and rapid development, the era of relational databases, extended relational databases, post-relational databases and big data. At the stage of formation, the systems IDS, IMS, Total and Adabas are described. At the stage of rapid development, issues of ANSI/X3/SPARC database architecture, CODASYL proposals, concepts and languages of conceptual modeling are highlighted. At the stage of the era of relational databases, the results of E. Codd’s scientific activities, the theory of dependencies and normal forms, query languages, experimental research and development, optimization and standardization, and transaction management are revealed. The extended relational databases phase is devoted to describing temporal, spatial, deductive, active, object, distributed and statistical databases, array databases, and database machines and data warehouses. At the next stage, the problems of post-relational databases are disclosed, namely, NOSQL-, NewSQL- and ontological databases. The sixth stage is devoted to the disclosure of the causes of occurrence, characteristic properties, classification, principles of work, methods and technologies of big data. Finally, the last section provides a brief overview of database research and development in the Soviet Union.","PeriodicalId":313885,"journal":{"name":"PROBLEMS IN PROGRAMMING","volume":"98 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130598719","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

The grammar of Petri-object model visual programming language petri对象模型可视化程序设计语言的语法

PROBLEMS IN PROGRAMMING Pub Date : 2021-12-01 DOI: 10.15407/pp2021.04.082

А.J. Dyfuchyn, I. V. Stetsenko, E. Zharikov

引用次数: 1