Kerala Journal of Psychiatry最新文献_第10页

Prevalence of physical health problems in inmates of a tertiary care mental health care facility – Cross-sectional survey 三级护理精神卫生保健机构囚犯身体健康问题的患病率——横断面调查

Kerala Journal of Psychiatry Pub Date : 2019-09-17 DOI: 10.30834/kjp.31.2.2019.147

B SruthimolM, K. Sindhu, K SaleemT, K. Ramesh, Tharayil Hm

引用次数: 0

Athiran (Movie Review) Athiran（影评）

Kerala Journal of Psychiatry Pub Date : 2019-08-30 DOI: 10.30834/kjp.31.2.2019.171

Ratnakran B

引用次数: 0

Delusional disorder of snake infestation – a diagnostic dilemma 蛇出没的妄想障碍-诊断困境

Kerala Journal of Psychiatry Pub Date : 2019-08-29 DOI: 10.30834/kjp.31.2.2019.167

K. Nayak, T SafeekhA

引用次数: 0

Marital adjustment in patients with emotionally unstable personality disorder 情绪不稳定型人格障碍患者的婚姻调整

Kerala Journal of Psychiatry Pub Date : 2019-08-29 DOI: 10.30834/kjp.31.2.2019.164

Anithakumari Ayirolimeethal, Abhaya S Prasad, Harish M. Tharayil, Biju George, Varsha Vidyadharan

{"title":"Marital adjustment in patients with emotionally unstable personality disorder","authors":"Anithakumari Ayirolimeethal, Abhaya S Prasad, Harish M. Tharayil, Biju George, Varsha Vidyadharan","doi":"10.30834/kjp.31.2.2019.164","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30834/kjp.31.2.2019.164","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT \u0000 Back Ground: Personality disorders especially Emotionally Unstable Personality Disorder (EUPD) may lead to significant marital discord. Though the incidence of separation and divorce are on the rise the problem of underlying personality factors are not given much significance and inadequately studied. Among the personality disorders EUPD is the one that is more likely to be associated with marital discord and separation. \u0000Objective \u0000To study the marital adjustments of patients with emotionally unstable personality disorder \u0000 \u0000Methodology \u0000This cross-sectional study was done in individuals between 18 to 45 years and diagnosed as having EUPD as per ICD 10 DCR criteria, currently staying with their spouse, attending psychiatry department during the study period. Details were collected, Locke Wallace marital adjustment scale was administered, and Chi-square test was used to compare the relevant variables. \u0000Results \u000035 % of the the Sample (n= 34) EUPD subjects reported significant marital dissatisfaction. Co morbid psychiatric disorders were obtained in 23.5% of sample. Association between type of marriage and marital adjustment was found to be significant .41.2% received some kind of psychosocial intervention. 70.6% of the spouses had history of substance use and 23.5 % had history of psychiatric illness. No significant difference in MAT severity was found between EUPD subtypes. \u0000Conclusion \u0000 Study found high level of marital maladjustment among subjects with EUPD.","PeriodicalId":31047,"journal":{"name":"Kerala Journal of Psychiatry","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-08-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48671970","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

How to choose a scholarly journal for your manuscript 如何为你的手稿选择学术期刊

Kerala Journal of Psychiatry Pub Date : 2019-08-15 DOI: 10.30834/kjp.31.2.2019.168

S. Praharaj, S. Ameen

引用次数: 1

Depression and anxiety symptoms in psoriasis patients compared to a control group without psoriasis-a descriptive study 牛皮癣患者的抑郁和焦虑症状与没有牛皮癣的对照组相比——一项描述性研究

Kerala Journal of Psychiatry Pub Date : 2019-08-14 DOI: 10.30834/kjp.31.2.2019.159

S. Anil, P. Indu, V. Suja, A. George, P. Anil

{"title":"Depression and anxiety symptoms in psoriasis patients compared to a control group without psoriasis-a descriptive study","authors":"S. Anil, P. Indu, V. Suja, A. George, P. Anil","doi":"10.30834/kjp.31.2.2019.159","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30834/kjp.31.2.2019.159","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Due to psychosocial and neurobiological reasons psoriasis is frequently associated with depression and anxiety. The aim of this study was to compare the occurrence of depression and anxiety symptoms in patients with psoriasis with a control group without psoriasis. It was also aimed to study the correlates of these psychological symptoms in patients with psoriasis. \u0000Methods: A cross-sectional, comparison study was done on patients with psoriasis (N=35) and a control group (N=23), who were patients from Otorhinolaryngology department or their caregivers, without psoriasis, attending a tertiary care centre. In the study group, the severity of psoriasis, quality of life, depression and anxiety symptoms were assessed using the Psoriasis Area and Severity Index (PASI), Dermatology Life Quality Index (DLQI), Patient Health Questionnaire-9 (PHQ-9) and Generalized Anxiety Disorder-7 scale (GAD-7) respectively. \u0000Results: 57.1% of cases (95% CI= 39.52-73.24) were found to have symptoms of depression versus 8.7% (95% CI= 1.52-29.51) of controls (p <0.01). 45.7% of cases (95% CI= 29.22 - 63.12) had anxiety symptoms while it was absent in controls (p<0.01). No significant difference between the cases and controls were noted in other variables. Scores of PHQ-9 (ρ=0.825, p<0.01) and GAD-7 (ρ=0.766, p<0.01) were found to have a significant positive correlation with DLQI scores—higher scores suggestive of poorer quality of life. No significant correlation was found between the duration of psoriasis, PASI, PHQ-9 and GAD-7 scores. \u0000Conclusion: There is a high prevalence of depressive and anxiety symptoms in patients with psoriasis compared to a control group without psoriasis. Psychological symptoms have a significant correlation with poorer quality of life of patients with psoriasis.","PeriodicalId":31047,"journal":{"name":"Kerala Journal of Psychiatry","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-08-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46781971","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1

The Protection of Children from Sexual Offences Act (POCSO), 2012’ in Clinical Settings 保护儿童免受性犯罪法案(POCSO)， 2012年在临床环境

Kerala Journal of Psychiatry Pub Date : 2019-07-24 DOI: 10.30834/KJP.31.2.2019.166

Aloka Joy, Manoj Kumar Therayil, Vasudevan Namboodiri

引用次数: 1

Prevalence and correlates of depressive symptoms among children with specific learning disorder attending a tertiary care centre 在三级保健中心接受治疗的特殊学习障碍儿童中抑郁症状的患病率及其相关因素

Kerala Journal of Psychiatry Pub Date : 2019-07-23 DOI: 10.30834/KJP.31.2.2019.154

Rajina P Narayanan, Jayanthi M Ramanujan, Leji K. Jose, Varsha Vidyadharan

{"title":"Prevalence and correlates of depressive symptoms among children with specific learning disorder attending a tertiary care centre","authors":"Rajina P Narayanan, Jayanthi M Ramanujan, Leji K. Jose, Varsha Vidyadharan","doi":"10.30834/KJP.31.2.2019.154","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30834/KJP.31.2.2019.154","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT \u0000Background: Children with Specific learning disorders are highly likely to manifest concurrent social, emotional and mental health problems. \u0000Objectives: To assess the prevalence of depressive symptoms among children with Specific learning disorders. \u0000Methods: The study was conducted in the Institute of Mental Health and Neurosciences (IMHANS), Kozhikode. The cross-sectional study design was used for the study. The sample consisted of 100 children with Specific learning disorders between the age group of 8 -15 years and was selected by purposive sampling. We used a semi-structured interview schedule for collecting socio personal variables and clinical variables. The short version of standardised Mood and feelings questionnaire both child self-report and parent report on child to assess depressive symptoms. Prevalence of depressive symptoms was expressed in percentages and association of this with other variables was analysed using the chi-square test. \u0000Results: 23% of children with Specific learning disorders had depressive symptoms as per the child self-report and as per parent report 14 % of children with Specific learning disorders had depressive symptoms. About 9% of the parents were not recognising their children’s depressive symptoms; there is a significant association between impairment in writing an expression and depressive symptoms (chi-square value =18, P value< 0.001) \u0000Conclusions: There is a high prevalence of depressive symptoms in various subtypes of Specific learning disorders. Depressive symptoms are often undetected and there is a need for early identification. \u0000 \u0000 \u0000 \u0000 \u0000 \u0000 \u0000 \u0000Keywords: Depressive symptoms; Specific learning disorders, prevalence","PeriodicalId":31047,"journal":{"name":"Kerala Journal of Psychiatry","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-07-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43418424","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Religious delusions: it’s importance in psychiatry and a case report 宗教妄想症在精神病学中的重要性及其病例报告

Kerala Journal of Psychiatry Pub Date : 2019-07-22 DOI: 10.30834/KJP.31.2.2019.149

Sivin P. Sam, J. Varghese, R. Kallivayalil

引用次数: 0

Peer reported prevalence of substance and internet use among school going adolescents 同龄人报告了在校青少年中物质和互联网使用的普遍程度

Kerala Journal of Psychiatry Pub Date : 2019-07-16 DOI: 10.30834/KJP.31.2.2019.139

Kunnathoor J Amala, Albert P Diya, N. Abhishek, K. Vidhukumar

{"title":"Peer reported prevalence of substance and internet use among school going adolescents","authors":"Kunnathoor J Amala, Albert P Diya, N. Abhishek, K. Vidhukumar","doi":"10.30834/KJP.31.2.2019.139","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30834/KJP.31.2.2019.139","url":null,"abstract":"BACKGROUND: Adolescent substance use is an important public health problem because of its potential consequences on a growing brain. Problematic internet use is also a related phenomenon. The validity of self-report of substance and internet use is questionable in this population because of social desirability bias. \u0000OBJECTIVE: To estimate gender specific extent of substance use and internet use among students of eighth to twelvth classes in an urban area in Ernakulam, Kerala based on the report of peers. \u0000MATERIALS AND METHODS: A school based cross-sectional study was conducted over a period of one month in Kalamassery, Ernakulam District, Kerala. Information on the extent of substance and internet use among the students was obtained by a peer-reported anonymous self- administered questionnaire from all the students of classes eighth to twelvth of three randomly selected schools. \u0000 \u0000RESULTS: Data were collected from 278 school students (133 boys and 145 girls). Excessive Internet use was reported among 20% boys and 14% girls. Substances with high use among boys were nicotine (11.54%), cannabis (6.67%), solvent (5.88%) and alcohol (5.88%). Solvent use was reported among 2.77% of girls. \u0000 \u0000CONCLUSION: Although peer report survey has certain limitations, it can give early indications of student behaviours. The estimates obtained are nearer to self-reported substance use. The reported solvent use in the study is worth exploring.","PeriodicalId":31047,"journal":{"name":"Kerala Journal of Psychiatry","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-07-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47874235","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0