Phillip Gough, T. Bednarz, C. D. Wall, Jessie Roberts
{"title":"A process for non-expert user visualization design","authors":"Phillip Gough, T. Bednarz, C. D. Wall, Jessie Roberts","doi":"10.1145/3010915.3010996","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3010915.3010996","url":null,"abstract":"This paper outlines a new approach to Non-Expert User Visualization design (NEUVis). It has been developed through reflection on the process of creating a multi-user, interactive installation. To aid designers, primary researchers and funding agents in translating data into a visualization, we present Six Questions to combine data and user needs, which outlines design opportunities and focus points. In addition to this we describe the NEUVis Data-Visualization Schematic: a design tool that clarifies the attributes, relevance and interactions in NEUVis. These tools were developed as part of a research through design method, and are currently being used to build visualizations of statistical uncertainty into disease maps.","PeriodicalId":309823,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the 28th Australian Conference on Computer-Human Interaction","volume":"46 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2016-11-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121506948","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Using self-reported experiences to explore the issues of women in crisis situations","authors":"Tara Capel, J. L. Taylor, Dhaval Vyas","doi":"10.1145/3010915.3010962","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3010915.3010962","url":null,"abstract":"Within Australia women are more likely to experience poverty than their male counterparts, where certain negative life events could potentially place women in a crisis situation. This paper describes the use of a self-reported probe kit in a marginalised community of women who are living in crisis situations. The kit contains a video camera, disposable camera and a set of task cards to prompt them to capture certain experiences. We applied this method with 13 participants from a community care centre and found the self-reported experiences to reveal both useful and insightful perspectives around the lives of women in crisis situations. Through this methodology the women shared different aspects of their lives, challenged stereotypes, and were empowered to share their stories and experiences. This methodology is useful in sensitive settings as it includes participants in the design process, and supports their privacy by enabling agency. It also allows for digital inclusion in terms of interacting with and using the camera technology.","PeriodicalId":309823,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the 28th Australian Conference on Computer-Human Interaction","volume":"84 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2016-11-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124807775","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
J. Liono, A. Valentine, Chin Koi Khoo, Flora D. Salim
{"title":"Measuring passers-by engagement with AmPost: a printed interactive audio poster","authors":"J. Liono, A. Valentine, Chin Koi Khoo, Flora D. Salim","doi":"10.1145/3010915.3010998","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3010915.3010998","url":null,"abstract":"This paper presents AmPost, a prototype of an interactive audio poster, which integrates ink-jet printed sonic and tactile elements along with textual and graphical information. This enables users to directly interact and engage with the poster. To achieve a seamless paper-based interactive poster that includes printed interactive elements, we implement a printed speaker and audio feedback system directly into the paper-based medium, which plays a short tune when someone walks by. Engaging passers-by with this new interface becomes a challenge as posters, in general, are non-interactive. This paper also presents an initial empirical evaluation of AmPost that captures and analyses the frequency and length of user engagement, and evaluates whether user engagement improves with the integration of interactive features, in comparison to the traditional non-interactive poster. This study facilitates in building the generic approach to measure engagement that applies to any kind of posters.","PeriodicalId":309823,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the 28th Australian Conference on Computer-Human Interaction","volume":"25 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2016-11-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125140977","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Junko Ichino, T. Hashiyama, T. Ninomiya, Nobuyuki Ichikawa, Shoji Takeya
{"title":"A field study of bridge inspection engineers for designing tools to support bridge inspection","authors":"Junko Ichino, T. Hashiyama, T. Ninomiya, Nobuyuki Ichikawa, Shoji Takeya","doi":"10.1145/3010915.3010927","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3010915.3010927","url":null,"abstract":"In this paper, we directly observed ten bridge inspection engineers at three field sites, in the context of bridge inspection. We analyzed the frequency of various actions taken by the engineers, transitions between their actions and the factors that caused delays to their actions during inspection. The results suggest that (1) the inspection engineers conduct multiple tasks of extremely high-load, (2) they carry a large number of tools and fall-prevention ropes associated with the tools; they also operate tools while wearing gloves; these cause delays and difficulties in conducting the intended actions, and (3) there are certain patterns in the actions taken by inspection engineers. Taking these findings into consideration, we present guidelines for designing a new tool to support bridge inspection engineers and propose some specific solutions.","PeriodicalId":309823,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the 28th Australian Conference on Computer-Human Interaction","volume":"12 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2016-11-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131705396","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Understanding lifelog sharing preferences of lifeloggers","authors":"Soumyadeb Chowdhury, M. Ferdous, J. Jose","doi":"10.1145/3010915.3011852","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3010915.3011852","url":null,"abstract":"The lifelogging activity enables users, the lifeloggers, to passively capture images using wearable cameras from a first person perspective and ultimately create a visual diary encoding every possible aspect of their life with unprecedented details. This growing phenomenon, has posed several privacy concerns for the lifeloggers (people wearing the device), and bystanders (any person who is captured in the images). In this paper, we present a user- study to understand the sharing preferences of the lifeloggers for the images captured in difference scenarios with different audience groups. Our findings motivate the need to design privacy preserving techniques, which will automatically recommend sharing decisions which will help the lifeloggers avoid misclosure, i.e. wrongly sharing a sensitive image with one or more sharing groups.","PeriodicalId":309823,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the 28th Australian Conference on Computer-Human Interaction","volume":"108 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2016-11-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131891378","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Mikkel S. Jørgensen, Frederik K. Nissen, J. Paay, J. Kjeldskov, M. Skov
{"title":"Monitoring children's physical activity and sleep: a study of surveillance and information disclosure","authors":"Mikkel S. Jørgensen, Frederik K. Nissen, J. Paay, J. Kjeldskov, M. Skov","doi":"10.1145/3010915.3010936","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3010915.3010936","url":null,"abstract":"Children and parents build mutual trust through voluntary disclosure, but at the same time parents are guardians who monitor and guide children as they grow up. Emerging technologies offer new opportunities for parents to monitor children while being separated. We investigated how sleep and physical activity data from a Fitbit Flex wristband worn by children (aged 9--12 years) were shared in families over a five-week period. We discovered that the children would optimize their data as they learned more about their own activities, and then started pleasing their parents as a result of being under surveillance. Interestingly, we also saw that parents used the physical activity and sleep data to question children about specific activities, and while this increased parental control, it reduced spontaneous and voluntary information disclosure from the children about their daily activities. This appeared to negatively influence the trust between the children and their parents.","PeriodicalId":309823,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the 28th Australian Conference on Computer-Human Interaction","volume":"36 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2016-11-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"120970054","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Felt-sensing archetypes: analysing patterns of accessing tacit meaning in design","authors":"Claudia Núñez-Pacheco, L. Loke","doi":"10.1145/3010915.3010932","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3010915.3010932","url":null,"abstract":"As technology becomes embedded in our everyday life, the development of methods for accessing experience has become an important theme in the field of human-computer interaction and design. Currently most user evaluation techniques are still concerned with conscious assessment of devices and systems, ignoring that our bodily senses are constantly capturing information at an unconscious level. Based on Gendlin's Focusing technique, we introduce a method of archetype analysis that considers the importance of the body as the door to access meaning encapsulated in people's tacit dimension. Drawing on the outcomes from different somatic exercises involving the reflection on everyday objects and situations, six archetypes reflecting participant's inner connection with each scenario were generated. As a result, richer descriptions and more bodily self-aware archetypes (felt-sensers) were obtained in the reflection on everyday situations over objects. These findings make sense with the interactional process of meaning-generation experienced by the lived body.","PeriodicalId":309823,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the 28th Australian Conference on Computer-Human Interaction","volume":"229 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2016-11-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133638795","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"\"I wouldn't choose that key ring; it's not me\": a design study of cherished possessions and the self","authors":"D. Orth, E. V. D. Hoven","doi":"10.1145/3010915.3010923","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3010915.3010923","url":null,"abstract":"We each possess certain objects that are dear to us for a variety of reasons. They can be sentimental to us, bring us delight through their use or empower us. Throughout our lives, we use these cherished possessions to reaffirm who we are, who we were and who we wish to become. To explore this, we conducted a design study that asked ten participants to consider their emotional attachment towards and the identity-relevance of cherished and newly introduced possessions. Participants were then asked to elaborate on their responses in interviews. Through a thematic analysis of these responses, we found that the emotional significance of possessions was reportedly influenced by both their relevance to selfhood and position within a life story. We use these findings to discuss how the design of new products and systems can promote emotional attachment by holding a multitude of emotionally significant meanings to their owners.","PeriodicalId":309823,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the 28th Australian Conference on Computer-Human Interaction","volume":"148 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2016-11-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133006617","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Sentiment analysis and visualisation in a backchannel system","authors":"P. Jiranantanagorn, Haifeng Shen","doi":"10.1145/3010915.3010992","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3010915.3010992","url":null,"abstract":"Digital backchannel systems have been proven useful to help a lecturer gather real-time online feedback from students in a lecture environment. However, the large number of posts made during a lecture creates a major hurdle for the lecturer to promptly analyse them and take actions accordingly in time. To tackle this problem, we propose a solution that analyses the sentiment of students' feedback and visualises the morale trend of the student population to the lecturer in real time. In this paper, we present the user interface for morale visualisation and playback of ranked posts as well as the techniques for sentiment analysis and morale computation.","PeriodicalId":309823,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the 28th Australian Conference on Computer-Human Interaction","volume":"32 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2016-11-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131346804","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Technical report on a haptic interface for learning anatomy","authors":"Soonja Yeom, A. Sale, A. Fluck","doi":"10.1145/3010915.3010985","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3010915.3010985","url":null,"abstract":"Anatomy is an essential subject for many health related courses, hence there are various tools available. In order to find out if different types of learners may have more benefits from a different mode of learning resources, a haptic system for learning anatomy was developed and three consecutive user tests were completed over 2 years. The system has been expanded according to users' feedback at each phase in a Design Research paradigm. The Technical Acceptance Model was used to measure how well this system was accepted by current students enrolled in an institution. The technical aspects of the system are discussed in this paper.","PeriodicalId":309823,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the 28th Australian Conference on Computer-Human Interaction","volume":"30 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2016-11-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132155731","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}