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THE USE OF VARIOUS ANIMAL SPECIES FOR THERAPEUTIC PURPOSES IN POLAND: CURRENT PERSPECTIVES 在波兰为治疗目的使用各种动物:目前的观点
Acta Scientiarum Polonorum Zootechnica Pub Date : 2020-09-30 DOI: 10.21005/ASP.2020.19.2.01
Joanna Kapustka, M. Budzyńska
{"title":"THE USE OF VARIOUS ANIMAL SPECIES FOR THERAPEUTIC PURPOSES IN POLAND: CURRENT PERSPECTIVES","authors":"Joanna Kapustka, M. Budzyńska","doi":"10.21005/ASP.2020.19.2.01","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21005/ASP.2020.19.2.01","url":null,"abstract":"Animal-assisted therapy involves many species of domesticated animals (e.g. dog, cat, horse) as well as more exotic species (e.g. dolphin) or small mammals (e.g. guinea pig) and is used for improvement in physical and mental functioning of both, children and adults. The aim of this review is to characterize the types of animal-assisted therapy based on the use of various animal species: the dog, the cat, the horse, the donkey, the alpaca, and the bottlenose dolphin. This review also provides some information about the usefulness of other animal species and categories such as small mammals (“pocket pets”), birds, fish, and farm animals. Contact with the animal might promote the development of personality, education, and rehabilitation and improves the quality of life of pet owners. The animal might be also a great motivator for undertaking new activities. A properly selected and trained dog, horse, or alpaca is a great support in therapist work and helps to establish an appropriate human-animal relationship.","PeriodicalId":30932,"journal":{"name":"Acta Scientiarum Polonorum Zootechnica","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-09-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47907180","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 3
INBREEDING AND ANCESTOR LOSS IN THE POPULATION OF TATRA SHEPHERD DOGS BASED ON THE SEX AND BREEDING SYSTEM 基于性别和繁殖系统的TATRA牧羊犬群体近亲繁殖与祖先丧失
Acta Scientiarum Polonorum Zootechnica Pub Date : 2020-09-30 DOI: 10.21005/ASP.2020.19.2.06
Edyta Sweklej, R. Niedziółka
{"title":"INBREEDING AND ANCESTOR LOSS IN THE POPULATION OF TATRA SHEPHERD DOGS BASED ON THE SEX AND BREEDING SYSTEM","authors":"Edyta Sweklej, R. Niedziółka","doi":"10.21005/ASP.2020.19.2.06","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21005/ASP.2020.19.2.06","url":null,"abstract":"The aim of the study was to analyse the structure of the population and inbreeding trend taking into account the sex, breeding system. The highest number of kennels, that was, 40 were registered in the Lesser Poland voivodeship, in the region of Podhale, which corresponded to 33.06 % . For a 4-generation population, the inbreeding rate was 6.52 % for male dogs and 6.79 % for female dogs. The highest inbreeding rate was found in a nCH and PL groups consisting of both male and female dogs. The inbreeding rate was significantly higher in 2005–2014, amounting to 6.94 % for male dogs and 8.22 % for female dogs in comparison to the period 1994–2004 when it was 5.87 % and 4.88 % , respectively. An increasing ancestor loss coefficient (AVK) was found, which may result in an increased number of inbred animals. In particular, it referred to female dogs in the nCH, PL, and Z group, whereas a significant increase of AVK was observed in the group of male dogs from foreign kennels. Studies had shown that there was no risk of inbred depression yet; however, the gene pool of the Tatra Shepherd dog breed had become noticeably restricted.","PeriodicalId":30932,"journal":{"name":"Acta Scientiarum Polonorum Zootechnica","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-09-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"41634820","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
A STUDY OF THE SEX RATIO OF NEWBORN FARMED AMERICAN MINKS (NEOVISON VISON) INFLUENCED BY MATING TERM AND DURATION OF PREGNANCY OF FEMALES 交配期和雌性妊娠期对美国养殖水貂(neovison vison)幼崽性别比影响的研究
Acta Scientiarum Polonorum Zootechnica Pub Date : 2020-05-30 DOI: 10.21005/asp.2020.19.1.02
L. Felska-Błaszczyk, B. Seremak, Natalia Ławrów
{"title":"A STUDY OF THE SEX RATIO OF NEWBORN FARMED AMERICAN MINKS (NEOVISON VISON) INFLUENCED BY MATING TERM AND DURATION OF PREGNANCY OF FEMALES","authors":"L. Felska-Błaszczyk, B. Seremak, Natalia Ławrów","doi":"10.21005/asp.2020.19.1.02","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21005/asp.2020.19.1.02","url":null,"abstract":"The aim of the study was to analyze the sex ratio of the American mink ( Neovison vison) kits, in relation to a range of factors. The observations were carried out on yearling females of two color varieties, Perl (P) and White Hedlund (WH). The sex of the kits was identified at age of approx. 30 days, and only complete (zero-mortality) litters were selected in this study. The sex ratio of the cubs in the litters was compared to the length of pregnancy they were born from, the date of the first mating, and the interval between the first and the subsequent mating. Along with a longer pregnancy, a later date of mating and a longer interval between the first and subsequent mating, the number of born females in relation to born males increases.","PeriodicalId":30932,"journal":{"name":"Acta Scientiarum Polonorum Zootechnica","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-05-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45139193","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
EFFECTIVENESS OF USING DIETS CONTAINING YELLOW LUPINE CULTIVAR MISTER IN GROWING PIGS 黄羽扇豆品种饲粮在生长猪饲粮中的应用效果
Acta Scientiarum Polonorum Zootechnica Pub Date : 2020-05-30 DOI: 10.21005/asp.2020.19.1.04
A. Janocha, A. Milczarek, Marcin Lipka
{"title":"EFFECTIVENESS OF USING DIETS CONTAINING YELLOW LUPINE CULTIVAR MISTER IN GROWING PIGS","authors":"A. Janocha, A. Milczarek, Marcin Lipka","doi":"10.21005/asp.2020.19.1.04","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21005/asp.2020.19.1.04","url":null,"abstract":"The paper aimed at evaluating the effect of yellow lupine used in feed rations for growing pigs on the animals’ growth parameters and slaughter value. The experiment involved 40 pigs [(PLW×PL)×Duroc] which were divided into 2 groups: control (C) and experimental (E). The sole source of protein in rations fed to the control pigs was soybean meal, whereas rations for the experimental pigs contained respectively 10, 15 and 20% of lupine in the corresponding periods: grower, fattener I and II. The inclusion of lupine in feed rations for weaner pigs and fatteners during period I did not affect the production performance, whereas for fatteners during period II it did increase (P ≤ 0.05) daily weight gain values. Slaughter value was similar for the compared groups of pigs (P > 0.05). To sum up, an inclusion of 10, 15 and 20% lupine in feed rations for pigs can be recommended due to a significant increase in the final body weight and simultaneously increased feed conversion effectiveness. In addition, the feeding pattern did not affect the muscularity and fattening grade of pigs.","PeriodicalId":30932,"journal":{"name":"Acta Scientiarum Polonorum Zootechnica","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-05-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47494863","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
THE GROWTH OF BODY MASS AND LINEAR DEVELOPMENT OF SIMMENTAL HEIFERS OF DIFFERENT CONSTITUTION TYPES IN THE CARPATHIAN PRE-MOUNTAIN REGION 喀尔巴阡山前地区不同体质类型西门塔尔小母牛体质量的生长与线性发育
Acta Scientiarum Polonorum Zootechnica Pub Date : 2020-05-30 DOI: 10.21005/asp.2020.19.1.03
V. Fedak, S. Vovk, Mykhailo Polulikh, A. Shelevach, N. Fedak, Olga Stadnitska
{"title":"THE GROWTH OF BODY MASS AND LINEAR DEVELOPMENT OF SIMMENTAL HEIFERS OF DIFFERENT CONSTITUTION TYPES IN THE CARPATHIAN PRE-MOUNTAIN REGION","authors":"V. Fedak, S. Vovk, Mykhailo Polulikh, A. Shelevach, N. Fedak, Olga Stadnitska","doi":"10.21005/asp.2020.19.1.03","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21005/asp.2020.19.1.03","url":null,"abstract":"The data about development of Simmental heifers of different constitution types in postnatal ontogenesis in Carpathian region are shown. By the growth of body weight and linear development, animals of high-fermenting type (research group) dominated counterparts of low-fermenting type (control group) by 7–9 % . It should be noted also, that animals in the control and experimental groups in postnatal ontogenesis were developed harmoniously. For body weight at 6, 12 and 18 months of age heifers of research group prevailed control counterparts respectively by 7.5; 8.5 and 5.7 % .","PeriodicalId":30932,"journal":{"name":"Acta Scientiarum Polonorum Zootechnica","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-05-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43693376","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
CANINE DEGENERATIVE MYELOPATHY – PATHOGENESIS, CURRENT DIAGNOSTICS POSSIBILITIES AND BREEDING IMPLICATIONS REGARDING GENETIC TESTING 犬退行性脊髓病的发病机制、目前诊断的可能性和基因检测对育种的影响
Acta Scientiarum Polonorum Zootechnica Pub Date : 2020-05-30 DOI: 10.21005/asp.2020.19.1.01
K. Fiszdon, J. Gruszczyńska, K. Siewruk
{"title":"CANINE DEGENERATIVE MYELOPATHY – PATHOGENESIS, CURRENT DIAGNOSTICS POSSIBILITIES AND BREEDING IMPLICATIONS REGARDING GENETIC TESTING","authors":"K. Fiszdon, J. Gruszczyńska, K. Siewruk","doi":"10.21005/asp.2020.19.1.01","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21005/asp.2020.19.1.01","url":null,"abstract":"Canine Degenerative Myelopathy (CDM) is an incurable, chronic, slow progressive, autoimmune disease of the canine spinal cord affecting older dogs, medium to large breeds. Etiopathogenesis is still unknown but the latest data show that mutation of superoxide dismutase 1 gene (SOD1) is known to cause amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) in humans. That is why CDM is a canine model of ALS. The initial clinical sings of spinal cord dysfunction (ataxia, spastic paresis, paraplegia) are commonly mistaken with other common problems (hip dysplasia or intervertebral disc disease). The antemortem diagnosis requires exclusion of them all but definitive confirmation of CDM requires pathologic examination of spinal cord tissue. There is no treatment available but novel therapies are promising. The DNA test is a commercially available tool to help breeders avoid producing CDM “at risk” offspring what significantly reduces the frequency of mutated alleles in future generations.","PeriodicalId":30932,"journal":{"name":"Acta Scientiarum Polonorum Zootechnica","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-05-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42399390","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Comparison of feeding models in cows during dry period and their effect on the incidence of perinatal diseases as well as on reproductive and productive traits 奶牛干期饲喂模式的比较及其对围产期疾病发病率和繁殖生产性状的影响
Acta Scientiarum Polonorum Zootechnica Pub Date : 2020-02-13 DOI: 10.21005/asp.2019.18.4.05
A. Janocha, A. Milczarek, Katarzyna Kryszak, D. Nowak
{"title":"Comparison of feeding models in cows during dry period and their effect on the incidence of perinatal diseases as well as on reproductive and productive traits","authors":"A. Janocha, A. Milczarek, Katarzyna Kryszak, D. Nowak","doi":"10.21005/asp.2019.18.4.05","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21005/asp.2019.18.4.05","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":30932,"journal":{"name":"Acta Scientiarum Polonorum Zootechnica","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-02-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45196462","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
EVALUATION OF THE EFFECTIVENESS OF THE MONITORING METHODS IN THE ASPECT OF THE POPULATION AND DISTRIBUTION OF THE BROWN BEAR (URSUS ARCTOS) 棕熊种群分布监测方法有效性评价
Acta Scientiarum Polonorum Zootechnica Pub Date : 2020-02-13 DOI: 10.21005/asp.2019.18.4.01
Katarzyna Wielgórska, J. Gruszczyńska
{"title":"EVALUATION OF THE EFFECTIVENESS OF THE MONITORING METHODS IN THE ASPECT OF THE POPULATION AND DISTRIBUTION OF THE BROWN BEAR (URSUS ARCTOS)","authors":"Katarzyna Wielgórska, J. Gruszczyńska","doi":"10.21005/asp.2019.18.4.01","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21005/asp.2019.18.4.01","url":null,"abstract":"Population monitoring is a key element in research in the field of animal ecology and nature conservation. Proper coordination of the monitoring program is necessary, especially in the case of species which are difficult to observe due to their biology and ecology, such as the brown bear ( Ursus arctos ). This paper discusses several monitoring methods, such as surveys, counting females with cubs, monitoring of dens, tagging and telemetry of individuals, use of camera traps, monitoring of damages caused by bears, mortality monitoring and genetic testing. The combination of several methods, depending on the geographic and economic conditions of the country, allows for their appropriate selection, so that the results obtained are as accurate as possible. In case of the brown bear, monitoring of the population should employ different, complementary methods","PeriodicalId":30932,"journal":{"name":"Acta Scientiarum Polonorum Zootechnica","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-02-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47483871","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Effect of restricted pollen supply to colonies on the quality of reared queen bees 限制蜂群花粉供应对饲养蜂王品质的影响
Acta Scientiarum Polonorum Zootechnica Pub Date : 2020-01-15 DOI: 10.21005/asp.2019.18.3.04
B. Chuda-Mickiewicz, J. Samborski
{"title":"Effect of restricted pollen supply to colonies on the quality of reared queen bees","authors":"B. Chuda-Mickiewicz, J. Samborski","doi":"10.21005/asp.2019.18.3.04","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21005/asp.2019.18.3.04","url":null,"abstract":"The quality of queens reared in colonies with restricted (RP) and not restricted pollen supply (NRP) was evaluated during foraging on false acacia and small-leaved and broad-leaved lime. It was shown that the body weight of queens in both groups immediately after emergence and on the day of instrumental insemination did not differ significantly (221.8 ± 15 and 224.3 ± 15 and 170.9 ± 15 and 177.5 ± 14 mg, respectively). The waiting time to start oviposition was similar: 4.7 ± 1.8 days in RP group and 5.7 ± 2.8 days in NRP group, not being significantly different. There were no significant differences in the diameter and volume of spermatheca and the number of ovarioles in the right ovary between the queens of the tested groups.","PeriodicalId":30932,"journal":{"name":"Acta Scientiarum Polonorum Zootechnica","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-01-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"41271633","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
Identification of c.*1232g>a polymorphism in the MSTN gene in meat sheep breeds in Poland 波兰肉羊品种MSTN基因c.*1232g>a多态性的鉴定
Acta Scientiarum Polonorum Zootechnica Pub Date : 2019-08-14 DOI: 10.21005/asp.2019.18.2.03
U. Kaczor, Maria Płotkowska, E. Martyniuk
{"title":"Identification of c.*1232g>a polymorphism in the MSTN gene in meat sheep breeds in Poland","authors":"U. Kaczor, Maria Płotkowska, E. Martyniuk","doi":"10.21005/asp.2019.18.2.03","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21005/asp.2019.18.2.03","url":null,"abstract":"The aim of the study was to identify a potential occurrance of c.*1232G>A polymorphism in the 3 (cid:48) –UTR region of the myostatin gene ( MSTN ) in sheep of meat breeds: Pomeranian sheep, Suffolk and Berrichon du Cher. The populations of Suffolk and Berrichon du Cher breeds turned out to be monomorphic, whereas in the native Pomeranian sheep, the occurrence of polymorphism in the region of the MSTN gene was demonstrated. The Pomeranian sheep were characterized by a higher frequency of the mutated A allele (0.41), the frequency of genotypes AA and GA was 0.18 and 0.46 respectively. The effect of polymorphism c.*1232G>A on the body weight of ewes on the day of license has not been observed.","PeriodicalId":30932,"journal":{"name":"Acta Scientiarum Polonorum Zootechnica","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-08-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43004114","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
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