Journal of Marine and Aquatic Sciences最新文献_第10页

Pengaruh Suhu Permukaan Laut terhadap Hasil Tangkapan Ikan Cakalang (Katsuwonus pelamis) di Perairan Selat Bali 海水温度对巴厘岛海峡中鲣鱼的渔获有影响

Journal of Marine and Aquatic Sciences Pub Date : 2020-12-03 DOI: 10.24843/jmas.2020.v06.i02.p3

I. G. A. D. Damara, I. Dharma, Yulianto Suteja

{"title":"Pengaruh Suhu Permukaan Laut terhadap Hasil Tangkapan Ikan Cakalang (Katsuwonus pelamis) di Perairan Selat Bali","authors":"I. G. A. D. Damara, I. Dharma, Yulianto Suteja","doi":"10.24843/jmas.2020.v06.i02.p3","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24843/jmas.2020.v06.i02.p3","url":null,"abstract":"This study aims to examine the effect of sea surface temperature on the skipjack tuna catch (Katsuwonus pelamis) in the waters of the Bali Strait. The waters of the Bali strait are selected by the authors because the waters of the Bali strait have the potential of catching tuna fish is high. The research is measured by using regression polynomial method of order 2. With the results of this study found from the sea surface temperature data in the results of the average - the average year 2011 - 2015 where the highest value is in March at 30.240C and the lowest in September of 25.870C. For skipjack catch data in 2011 - 2015 where the lowest weight in June was 4. 590 kg, while the highest weight in July was 61,367 kg, and beside that the result of regression 2nd polynomial regression was obtained with R = - 0.60 which has a strong meaning is inversely proportional or in other words sea surface temperature does not affect the catching of skipjack tuna in the waters of bali strait because in addition to sea surface temperature factors other indicators such as chlorophyll, depth, and oceanographic factors also affect the catch skipjack tuna in the waters of the bali strait.","PeriodicalId":30849,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Marine and Aquatic Sciences","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-12-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45065599","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Accumulation Of Heavy Metal Lead (Pb) And Cadmium (Cd) In Halophila ovalis And Thalassia hemprichii As Agents Of Phytoremediation In South Serangan 南雪兰甘地区嗜盐菌卵圆菌和海参体内重金属铅和镉的积累及其植物修复作用

Journal of Marine and Aquatic Sciences Pub Date : 2020-12-02 DOI: 10.24843/jmas.2020.v06.i02.p2

I. K. Budiarta, E. Faiqoh, I. Dirgayusa

{"title":"Accumulation Of Heavy Metal Lead (Pb) And Cadmium (Cd) In Halophila ovalis And Thalassia hemprichii As Agents Of Phytoremediation In South Serangan","authors":"I. K. Budiarta, E. Faiqoh, I. Dirgayusa","doi":"10.24843/jmas.2020.v06.i02.p2","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24843/jmas.2020.v06.i02.p2","url":null,"abstract":"Seagrass ecosystem is part of the marine ecosystem that has quite important ecological role. Halophila ovalis and Thalassia hemprichii are seagrass species have the potential to become an agent of phytoremediation by determining the concentration of heavy metals Pb and Cd that have accumulated in them. This study was conducted in January 2018 in Southern Serangan Beach. The purpose of investigating the concentration of heavy metals in water, sediments, roots and leaves of seagrass and determine the bioaccumulation, translocation character and can be made as an agent for phytoremediation. The method used is purposive random sampling method, determined by 3 point. The point is determined from the condition closest to the port Benoa to the outermost point the bay mouth. Determination of station points is considering the presence of the most seagrasses. Results obtained in this study obtained average Pb concentration in water 0.0521 ppm, average metal Cd 0.1652 ppm, the average sediment Pb 75.8574 ppm, Cd 15.33593 ppm, concentration of Pb and Cd in roots and leaves of H. ovalis and T. hemprichii respectively Pb 42.4940 ppm, 45.5334 ppm, and 35.6207 ppm, 38.3931 ppm. Metal Cd 12.9708 ppm 14.8581 ppm Bioaccumulation value of seagrass is accumulator plants. Value of Pb and Cd translocation factors in seagrass H. ovalis (phyto-extraction) seagrass T. hemprichii Pb (phyto-extraction) and Cd (fitostabilization) phytoremediation values by both types of seagrass are greater in remediating heavy metal cadmium, meaning that both types of seagrass are better used for phytoremediation agents of heavy metal cadmium.","PeriodicalId":30849,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Marine and Aquatic Sciences","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-12-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46666668","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Pemodelan Pergerakan Mikroplastik di Selat Bali

Journal of Marine and Aquatic Sciences Pub Date : 2020-12-01 DOI: 10.24843/jmas.2020.v06.i02.p7

I. G. D. Bagaskara, Yulianto Suteja, I. G. Hendrawan

{"title":"Pemodelan Pergerakan Mikroplastik di Selat Bali","authors":"I. G. D. Bagaskara, Yulianto Suteja, I. G. Hendrawan","doi":"10.24843/jmas.2020.v06.i02.p7","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24843/jmas.2020.v06.i02.p7","url":null,"abstract":"The Bali Strait has an important role for the coastal society of East Java and Bali, because as a supplier of lemuru fish. However, the quality of lemuru fish is decrease due to the presence of plastic waste that flow into the Bali Strait. Plastic is a material that’s difficult to decompose, but by using oxidation or mechanical processes causing plastic break to micrometer. Microplastic will be more easily eaten and have a direct impact on the food chain and cause morphological damage or chemical effects that carried by plastic. Based on these problems, its important to conduct research on spatial and temporal microplastic movements in the Bali Strait. However, the wide area of the Bali Strait and the amount of time needed to collect data in the field directly, numerical modeling method was use to solve this problem by using the Finite Volume Ocean Coastal Model (FVCOM) modeled in 3-D and microplastic divided into 3 sizes (0.3 mm, 1 mm, 5 mm). Spatially the movement of microplastic with a size of 0.3 mm, 1 mm, and 5 mm has a relatively similar movement, but has different position based on depth. Temporally the highest total number of microplastic sites is in the potential area of Blimbing Sari catching in the third week, and the potential area for catching Bukit on second week. Whereas in the potential areas of capture Senggrong, Anyir, Watu Anyir and Pang-Pang Bay were not found microplastic.","PeriodicalId":30849,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Marine and Aquatic Sciences","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44236609","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 4

Penilaian Status Sumberdaya Ikan Hasil Tangkapan Dominan yang Didaratkan di PPI Kedonganan dengan Pendekatan Multi-Criteria Analysis (MCA) 用多准则分析法评估PPI冲突中的优势渔获结果资源状况

Journal of Marine and Aquatic Sciences Pub Date : 2020-12-01 DOI: 10.24843/jmas.2020.v06.i02.p1

Made Ayu Pratiwi, N. Ernawati, N. Wijayanti

{"title":"Penilaian Status Sumberdaya Ikan Hasil Tangkapan Dominan yang Didaratkan di PPI Kedonganan dengan Pendekatan Multi-Criteria Analysis (MCA)","authors":"Made Ayu Pratiwi, N. Ernawati, N. Wijayanti","doi":"10.24843/jmas.2020.v06.i02.p1","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24843/jmas.2020.v06.i02.p1","url":null,"abstract":"Fishes are an open access resource so that monitoring of fishing in the sea is very difficult. It is feared will lead to overfishing which eventually led to a drastic reduction in fish stocks in nature. So that people will be faced with the problem of scarcity of fish resources. One of the fish landing sites in Bali is Pangkalan Pendaratan Ikan (PPI) Kedonganan located in Fishery Management Area of Republic Indonesia (WPP-RI) 713. Therefore, it is necessary to understanding the current status of fish resources is very important in order to be a strong foundation in the management fisheries in PPI Kedonganan. The study was conducted by assessing five indicators of fish resources (fish size, yuwana fish, species composition, range collapse, and ETP species) by establishing a set of criteria, scores and weights and analyzed by multi-criteria analysis (MCA) approach. There found 16 species of catch fish with Cob Fish as dominant catch fish (54%). The trend of changes in fish size has increased significantly by + 90.18% of the initial length (Indicator of fish size). An average of 99% of fish catched were the target fish (Indicator of species composition). An average of 28.33% of fish catches included yuwana fish (Indicator of yuwana fish proportion). The results of interviews, it was found that 73% of fishermen state that fishing areas increasingly difficult from year to year (Indicator ranges collapse). There were <20% of fish catches including protected species (Scomberomorus commerson and Sphyrna lewini). It is also supported based on fisherman interview data that there were still protected fish such as turtles, sharks and rays that are caught but in small quantities (Indicator of ETP fish species). The result of composite analysis showed that the status of fish resources in Kedonganan was still very good with composite value of 86.1.","PeriodicalId":30849,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Marine and Aquatic Sciences","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46199111","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 2

Pola Pertumbuhan Rumput Laut Yang Menggunakan Kantong Dan Tanpa Kantong Di Perairan Pantai Kutuh, Badung, Bali 在巴厘岛库图、巴东的沿海水域使用和没有袋子的海藻生长模式

Journal of Marine and Aquatic Sciences Pub Date : 2020-10-16 DOI: 10.24843/jmas.2020.v06.i01.p18

A. Dewi, E. W. Suryaningtyas

引用次数: 0

Komposisi Jenis Dan Fluktuasi Kelimpahan Plankton Secara Temporal Di Perairan Selat Lombok 南伦巴第水体中临时浮游生物消耗类型的组成和波动

Journal of Marine and Aquatic Sciences Pub Date : 2020-09-25 DOI: 10.24843/jmas.2020.v06.i01.p17

Putu Maya Witariningsih, Yulianto Suteja, I. N. W. Putra

{"title":"Komposisi Jenis Dan Fluktuasi Kelimpahan Plankton Secara Temporal Di Perairan Selat Lombok","authors":"Putu Maya Witariningsih, Yulianto Suteja, I. N. W. Putra","doi":"10.24843/jmas.2020.v06.i01.p17","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24843/jmas.2020.v06.i01.p17","url":null,"abstract":"Indonesian Throughflow (ITF) is a circulation of water mass in Indonesian, water are carrying from the Pacific Ocean to the Indian Ocean. When the water mass from the Pacific Ocean to Indonesian waters will mix with the water mass of Indian Ocean. One of the outflow is the Lombok Strait. The mixing of process bring nutrient-rich in bottom layer to rise to the upper layer and it will affect the fertility. One indicator of water fertility by measuring the abundance and distribution of plankton. The aims of this study to determine the temporal of composition species and fluctuations of plankton abundance temporally in the waters of the Lombok Strait. The study was conducted in the Lombok Strait in November 2017. Data was collected at one point and sample was only take on the surface of the waters. The genus composition of the most widely found phytoplankton Bacillariophyceae class (19 genera) and from the widely obtained zooplankton Hexanauplia class (7 genera). The highest abundance of phytoplankton occurs during high tide during afternoon. This phenomenon is caused by photosynthesis of phytoplankton in the water surface. In contrast to the abundance of the highest zooplankton occurs during high tide in the early morning. This is caused by zooplankton's daily vertical migration and negative phototaxis. Comparison of phytoplankton abundance with zooplankton abundance is inversely proportional, zooplankton abundance depends on abundance of phytoplankton, because phytoplankton grow faster by cell substraction, compared to phototaxis of in zooplankton. It is also a predation of phytoplankton by zooplankton.","PeriodicalId":30849,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Marine and Aquatic Sciences","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-09-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44632283","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 2

Logam Berat Timbal (Pb) pada Air dan Plankton di Teluk Benoa, Badung, Bali 巴厘岛巴东贝诺阿湾水中的重金属Timbal（Pb）和浮游生物

Journal of Marine and Aquatic Sciences Pub Date : 2020-09-23 DOI: 10.24843/jmas.2020.v06.i01.p16

Ade Riestiari Sudarmawan, Yulianto Suteja, W. Widiastuti

{"title":"Logam Berat Timbal (Pb) pada Air dan Plankton di Teluk Benoa, Badung, Bali","authors":"Ade Riestiari Sudarmawan, Yulianto Suteja, W. Widiastuti","doi":"10.24843/jmas.2020.v06.i01.p16","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24843/jmas.2020.v06.i01.p16","url":null,"abstract":"Benoa Bay is the center of estuary of the six rivers in Bali Island. One of the sources of pollution is the input from the river to the waters, especially the liquid waste from the textile industry that contains heavy metals particulary Lead. Moreover, Benoa Bay is a busy area with shipping activities. Shipping activities could direct and indirectly contaminate the waters with Lead from its oil waste. The purposes of this research are to examine the Lead concentration in the surface waters and plankton, and to determine lead bioaccumulation in plankton in the Benoa Bay. The samplings were conducted on May 2018. Lead concentration in the waters and plankton were analized using Inductively Coupled Plasma Emission (ICPE) with wet destruction method. The result shows that Benoa Bay is heavily contaminated by Lead. According to the Decree of the Minister Environment No. 51 of 2004 about Sea Water Quality Standards, concentration of lead in sea waters is <0.008 mg/L. Concentration of lead in Benoa Bay water surface is 0.001 to 0.053 mg/L and in plankton is 0.001 to 9.287 mg/Kg. It is found that the bioconcentration factor (BCF) of plankton is 593.45. This study emphasize that plankton are able to bioaccumulate Lead.","PeriodicalId":30849,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Marine and Aquatic Sciences","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-09-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46078716","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 3

Optimalisasi Biomassa Alga Hijau Ulva sp. Sebagai Biosorben Logam Berat Cr(VI) 最优化绿藻sp的生物质能。

Journal of Marine and Aquatic Sciences Pub Date : 2020-09-23 DOI: 10.24843/jmas.2020.v06.i01.p15

A. Novianti, I. Karang, I. N. Putra

引用次数: 0

The Competition among Fish Species Based on Types of Food in Buyan Lake, Bali, Indonesia 印度尼西亚巴厘岛布延湖基于食物类型的鱼类竞争

Journal of Marine and Aquatic Sciences Pub Date : 2020-09-22 DOI: 10.24843/jmas.2020.v06.i01.p14

Shanti Paramita Jayanti, Pande Gde Sasmita Julyantoro, Gde Raka Angga Kartika

{"title":"The Competition among Fish Species Based on Types of Food in Buyan Lake, Bali, Indonesia","authors":"Shanti Paramita Jayanti, Pande Gde Sasmita Julyantoro, Gde Raka Angga Kartika","doi":"10.24843/jmas.2020.v06.i01.p14","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24843/jmas.2020.v06.i01.p14","url":null,"abstract":"Buyan Lake is located in Bali Province, this lake has a variety of fish species which several of those species are introduced species that called as alien fish. The relationship interaction between native fish and introduced fish can be described based on the study of food habit and competition of food types. The study was conducted from January to March 2018. Types of fish caught in Buyan Lake during the study were 7 species of fish namely Oreochromis niloticus, Amatitlania nigrofasciata, Osteochilus vittatus, Cyprinus carpio, Xiphophorus hellerii var. 1, Xiphophorus hellerii var. 2, and Rasbora lateristriata. The results showed that the fish with the highest ISC value was Amatitlania nigrofasciata, while the fish with the lowest ISC (Index of Stomach Content) value was Xiphophorus hellerii var. 1. The standard deviation range of almost all fish species is close to zero, so it is suspected that the contents of the stomach are nearly similiar. Amatitlania nigrofasciata with the highest standard deviation values are thought to have a variety of gastric contents. Based on the analysis of the contents of the stomach content, Oreochromis niloticus, Osteochilus vittatus, and Xiphophorus hellerii var. 2 are belonging to herbivorous fish. While Amatitlania nigrofasciata, Cyprinus carpio, Xiphophorus hellerii var. 1, and Rasbora lateristriata are belonging to omnivorous fish, which are tending to herbivores. The competition of food type is quite strict, there is similarity of food among species of fish in Buyan Lake, which is mean that they are fighting over the same food resources.","PeriodicalId":30849,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Marine and Aquatic Sciences","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-09-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42716340","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Komposisi Jenis dan Struktur Komunitas Ikan di Ekosistem Lamun Pantai Sindhu, Sanur, Bali 巴厘岛萨努尔Sindhu海岸海港生态系统中鱼类群落类型和结构的组成

Journal of Marine and Aquatic Sciences Pub Date : 2020-09-18 DOI: 10.24843/jmas.2020.v06.i01.p13

Kolis Pratama, I. W. Arthana, D. Pebriani

{"title":"Komposisi Jenis dan Struktur Komunitas Ikan di Ekosistem Lamun Pantai Sindhu, Sanur, Bali","authors":"Kolis Pratama, I. W. Arthana, D. Pebriani","doi":"10.24843/jmas.2020.v06.i01.p13","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24843/jmas.2020.v06.i01.p13","url":null,"abstract":"Sindhu Beach is one of the beaches which located in Sanur. The coastal areas of Sindhu Beach has long been used for various economic activities, such as recreation areas or marine tourism. So that these activities can adversely affect the sustainability of the seagrass ecosystem as a habitat for various types of aquatic biota, especially fish. This study aims to determine the composition of fish community species and structures, to know the types of seagrass, and also to know the condition of water quality in the seagrass ecosystem of Sindhu Beach, Sanur, Bali. This study has been conducted from January to February 2018 by direct observation method. The results of the composition of fish species as a whole found 537 of fish that consisting of 22 species and it came from 11 families. The overall value of community structure is obtain by the value of the diversity index (H') of 2.68, uniformity index (E) 0.87, and the dominance index (C) 0.09. The types of seagrasses which found in the study location was consist of 8 species of seagrass covering Enhalus acoroides, Syringodium isoetifolium, Halodule pinifolia, Halodule uninervis, Thalassia hemprichii, Cymodocea rotundata, Halophila ovalis, and Halophila spinulosa. The result of measurement of water quality parameters from all stations were obtain the average measurement of dissolved oxygen 7,1 mg / l, salinity 30o/oo, pH 8,24, and temperature 29,80C. The result of measurement of water quality parameter shows that the condition of seagrass ecosystem of Sindhu Beach was still considered optimal for marine life.","PeriodicalId":30849,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Marine and Aquatic Sciences","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-09-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42292714","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0