Jurnal Riset Veteriner Indonesia (Journal of The Indonesian Veterinary Research)最新文献_第2页

Glucose levels and Stress Index of Common Palm Civet (Paradoxurus hermaphroditus) Coffee Eaters and not Coffee Eaters 喝咖啡和不喝咖啡的棕榈果子狸的葡萄糖水平和应激指数

Jurnal Riset Veteriner Indonesia (Journal of The Indonesian Veterinary Research) Pub Date : 2018-10-01 DOI: 10.20956/JRVI.V2I2.4395

N. Ulfa, S. Novelina, A. Satyaningtijas

引用次数: 2

Identification of Anthrax in Endemic Areas in South Sulawesi Province 南苏拉威西省炭疽流行地区的鉴定

Jurnal Riset Veteriner Indonesia (Journal of The Indonesian Veterinary Research) Pub Date : 2018-09-30 DOI: 10.20956/JRVI.V2I2.4423

Sartika Juwita, Purwanta Purwanta, Muflihanah Muflihanah, T. F. Djatmikowati

{"title":"Identification of Anthrax in Endemic Areas in South Sulawesi Province","authors":"Sartika Juwita, Purwanta Purwanta, Muflihanah Muflihanah, T. F. Djatmikowati","doi":"10.20956/JRVI.V2I2.4423","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.20956/JRVI.V2I2.4423","url":null,"abstract":"Anthrax is a strategic and important disease because it is a zoonotic disease which caused death and difficult to eradicate because it produces spores. The aim of the study was to identify anthrax in endemic areas in South Sulawesi Province. Soil samples obtained from Gowa and Pinrang regency were examined by bacterial culture test and then positive results from bacterial culture followed by multiplex PCR. Based on the results of the isolation of 52 soil samples show 35 samples from Pinrang regency show all negative anthrax, while from 17 soil samples from Gowa regency show 2 positive samples of anthrax. Positive samples of anthrax were from Timbuseng village, Patallasang district, Gowa regency. The results continued with PCR technique using Bacillus anthracis colonies derived from positive soil samples. It showed the virulent strain of Bacillus anthracis. A virulent strain is indicated by a DNA fragment of a pXO1 plasmid encoding a toxin lethal factor (Lef) of 385 bp and a DNA fragment of a pXO2 plasmid encoding a capsule of anthrax (Cap) of 264 bp and also common bacterial markers of the Bacillus genome chromosome (Ba183) of 152 bp.","PeriodicalId":308493,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Riset Veteriner Indonesia (Journal of The Indonesian Veterinary Research)","volume":"14 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-09-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115493943","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 3

Potency of Cockroaches (Periplaneta americana and Blattella germanica) as Vector of Salmonellosis on Ships in Baubau Port 包包港船舶沙门氏菌病传播媒介蜚蠊(美洲大蠊和德国小蠊)效力调查

Jurnal Riset Veteriner Indonesia (Journal of The Indonesian Veterinary Research) Pub Date : 2018-09-29 DOI: 10.20956/JRVI.V2I2.4515

Adi Supryatno, S. Murtini, U. Hadi

{"title":"Potency of Cockroaches (Periplaneta americana and Blattella germanica) as Vector of Salmonellosis on Ships in Baubau Port","authors":"Adi Supryatno, S. Murtini, U. Hadi","doi":"10.20956/JRVI.V2I2.4515","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.20956/JRVI.V2I2.4515","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT Cockroaches are insects that act as mechanical vectors of pathogenic agents to humans such as Salmonella sp. The aim of this study was to identify the presence of Salmonella sp. in cockroach bodies on cargo and passenger ships. This research was conducted at Baubau Port from October to December 2017. A total of 24 ships were examined consisting of 12 passenger ships and 12 cargo ships. Cockroaches were collected from rooms inside each ship namely galley, bridge, deck and bathroom. A total of 3 196 cockroaches caught consisting of Periplaneta americana (69.50%), Blattella germanica (29.60%), Periplaneta brunnea (0.66%), Pseudophorapsis sp. (0.03%), Pycnoscelus surinamensis (0.03%), Periplaneta australasiae (0.03%), and Neuphoeta cinerea (0.03%). The presence of Salmonella sp. were examined for cockroach species with a large number of population, namely Periplaneta americana and Blattella germanica. A total of 95.3% of the 42 cockroaches examined in the laboratory contained Salmonella sp.. Based on this research it can be concluded that the cockroaches collected from the ships leaning at Baubau Port can serve as a vector of salmonellosis for both ship crew and passengers. Keywords: Cockroaches, Ships, Salmonella sp, Salmonellosis","PeriodicalId":308493,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Riset Veteriner Indonesia (Journal of The Indonesian Veterinary Research)","volume":"61 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-09-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114997997","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1

Vitamin E (Alpha Tocopherol) Level in the Dorsal Skin of Sunda Porcupine (Hystrix javanica) 巽他豪猪背部皮肤维生素E (α -生育酚)水平的研究

Jurnal Riset Veteriner Indonesia (Journal of The Indonesian Veterinary Research) Pub Date : 2018-09-28 DOI: 10.20956/JRVI.V2I2.4836

A. Y. Prawira, W. R. Farida, H. Darusman, S. Novelina, S. Agungpriyono

{"title":"Vitamin E (Alpha Tocopherol) Level in the Dorsal Skin of Sunda Porcupine (Hystrix javanica)","authors":"A. Y. Prawira, W. R. Farida, H. Darusman, S. Novelina, S. Agungpriyono","doi":"10.20956/JRVI.V2I2.4836","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.20956/JRVI.V2I2.4836","url":null,"abstract":"Alpha tocopherol, as the most active component of Vitamine E, is identified as antioxidant present in some parts of the skin and the concentration is vary in several regions of the body due to the skin characteristic of the region. Sunda porcupine (Hystrix javanica) is one of the rodents in Indonesia with quill as its spesific skin characteristic. The porcupine quill are distributed in various shapes and sizes in body parts, while dorsal regions and the tail is the body part that has the most developed quill form. This study aimed to measure alpha tocopherol content in the dorsal region skin of male and female Sunda porcupine. The study used skin samples of thoracodorsal and lumbosacral regions of 6 adult Sunda porcupine (3 males and 3 females) and 2 frozen specimens (1 male and 1 female). Samples were prepared and processed for analysis through high performance liquid chromatography. The results showed that the level of tocopherol in the dorsal thoracic region of males and females was much higher than that of the lumbosacral region. The results of this study indicate the characteristics of the skin region affect the levels of alpha tocopherol in the region.","PeriodicalId":308493,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Riset Veteriner Indonesia (Journal of The Indonesian Veterinary Research)","volume":"68 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-09-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116812649","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Correlation Analysis of Enverontmental Cd Exposure in Liver and Meat of Broiler Chicken 肉仔鸡肝脏与肉中环境镉暴露的相关性分析

Jurnal Riset Veteriner Indonesia (Journal of The Indonesian Veterinary Research) Pub Date : 2018-07-15 DOI: 10.20956/JRVI.V2I2.4354

A. R. Anshar, H. Darusman, H. Maheshwari

{"title":"Correlation Analysis of Enverontmental Cd Exposure in Liver and Meat of Broiler Chicken","authors":"A. R. Anshar, H. Darusman, H. Maheshwari","doi":"10.20956/JRVI.V2I2.4354","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.20956/JRVI.V2I2.4354","url":null,"abstract":"Cadmium (Cd) belongs to heavy metal with high anthropogenic pollutant and non-essential to physiological funtion. Regular intake of consuming Cd leads to physiological disorders in poultry animal as well as humans as one who consume it. The aim of this study was to analyze the profile of Cd content in environmental samples (poultry feed and water) and it correlated with the degree of contamination in broiler tissues. In this study, 30 samples of feeds and water samples along with 60 samples of liver and muscle have been examined. The results showed that the feed was indicated to Cd between 0.009-0.202 mg / kg and in the water between 0.0068-0.0096 mg / l. Cd in the livers and muscles was then positively contaminated by Cd between 0.438-0.565 mg / kg and the levels was significantly different (p <0.05) among organs. A strong positive correlation was found between Cd and water levels in liver (r = 0.896). In contrast, a weaker positive correlation (r = 0.596) was found in the water and muscle. In conclusion, Cd contamination in feed and water correlated positively with the increasing amount of the cadmium level in organs.","PeriodicalId":308493,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Riset Veteriner Indonesia (Journal of The Indonesian Veterinary Research)","volume":"64 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-07-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124844826","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 2