X. V. Filho, A. Oliveira, Mello Jco, L. Pilotto, F. Arteiro, M.A.M. Vieira
{"title":"How to consider reliability aspects in the energy management of the Brazilian hydro dominated system","authors":"X. V. Filho, A. Oliveira, Mello Jco, L. Pilotto, F. Arteiro, M.A.M. Vieira","doi":"10.1109/PSCE.2004.1397686","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/PSCE.2004.1397686","url":null,"abstract":"System expansion in Brazil has been historically planned considering a deterministic criterion based on an energy deficit risk equal to 5%, associated to unfavorable hydrological conditions. This criterion is adopted independently of the economic impact (deficit cost) of the energy rationing. This paper proposes new expansion planning procedures for hydro dominated systems. The proposed methodology incorporates aspects related to costs of the deficit and the energy not supplied associated to energetic and electric reliability, respectively. The methodology is illustrated considering a configuration of the Brazilian interconnected system for 2004. Results are presented and discussed.","PeriodicalId":308184,"journal":{"name":"IEEE PES Power Systems Conference and Exposition, 2004.","volume":"51 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2004-10-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121979069","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"FACTS solutions for voltage stability problems in a large metropolitan area","authors":"H. Sarmiento, G. Pampin, J.D. de Leon","doi":"10.1109/PSCE.2004.1397429","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/PSCE.2004.1397429","url":null,"abstract":"The purpose of this paper is to apply and assess the performance of FACTS controllers for dynamic voltage support: Dynamic VAR (D-VAR/spl trade/) and advanced static compensator (STATCOM), in a large metropolitan area. To determine the heat location for these controllers, modal analysis and time-domain simulations are used. A good correlation was found between the two techniques. Performance is discussed with only D-VAR/spl trade/ in place, only STATCOM's in place, and a combination of the two.","PeriodicalId":308184,"journal":{"name":"IEEE PES Power Systems Conference and Exposition, 2004.","volume":"51 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2004-10-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127953038","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"A metric for quantifying the risk of blackout","authors":"S. Savulescu","doi":"10.1109/PSCE.2004.1397517","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/PSCE.2004.1397517","url":null,"abstract":"This paper addresses the problem of quantifying the risk of blackout and the need to do it fast, in real-time and for multiple off-line simulations. Is there a metric that can tell how far is a given power system state from its stability limit? But then, what is a stability limit? How to quantitatively describe such limit, or perhaps, limits, if more than one, and how to quickly determine how far is the transmission network from a state where a blackout might occur? The concept of steady-state stability reserve, introduced half a century ago to quantify the distance to instability, is also reviewed. Space and presentation time do not allow a detailed analysis, but an extensive list of references is provided to help promote further research. The main theme of this paper is particularly relevant in the aftermath of the wave of blackouts that affected utilities in US, UK and mainland Europe in 2003. The approach presented herein can help system dispatchers and reliability engineers foresee whether the transmission loading progresses, or is projected to progress, beyond the operating reliability limit.","PeriodicalId":308184,"journal":{"name":"IEEE PES Power Systems Conference and Exposition, 2004.","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2004-10-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121736140","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Improved particle swam optimization algorithm for OPF problems","authors":"B. Zhao, C.X. Guo, Y. J. Cao","doi":"10.1109/PSCE.2004.1397582","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/PSCE.2004.1397582","url":null,"abstract":"This work presents the solution of the optimal power flow (OPF) using particle swarm optimization (PSO) technique. The main goal of this paper is to verify the viability of using PSO problem composed by the different objective functions. Incorporation of nonstationary multistage assignment penalty function in solving OFF problems can significantly improve the convergence and gain more accurate values. The proposed PSO method is demonstrated and compared with linear programming (LP) approach and genetic algorithm (GA) approach on the standard IEEE 30-bus system. The results show that the proposed PSO method is capable of obtaining higher quality solutions efficiently in OFF problem.","PeriodicalId":308184,"journal":{"name":"IEEE PES Power Systems Conference and Exposition, 2004.","volume":"22 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2004-10-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133390910","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Primal and dual stochastic dynamic programming in long term hydrothermal scheduling","authors":"L. Martinez, S. Soares","doi":"10.1109/PSCE.2004.1397703","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/PSCE.2004.1397703","url":null,"abstract":"This work presents a comparative study between primal and dual stochastic dynamic programming in the hydrothermal scheduling problem. The comparison is made by simulation using historical inflows records of Brazilian hydroelectric system, to the specific case of systems comprising a single hydro plant. The stochastic variable of the system is modeled by a lag-one parametric autoregressive model. In the case of the dual approach, a parametric autoregressive model of superior order is also considered. Results have demonstrated that the performance of the primal and dual stochastic dynamic programming is not similar.","PeriodicalId":308184,"journal":{"name":"IEEE PES Power Systems Conference and Exposition, 2004.","volume":"31 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2004-10-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128889403","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Simulating price responsive distributed resources","authors":"N. Lu, D. Chassin, S. Widergren","doi":"10.1109/PSCE.2004.1397533","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/PSCE.2004.1397533","url":null,"abstract":"Distributed energy resources (DER) include distributed generation, storage, and responsive demand. The integration of DER into the power system control framework is part of the evolutionary advances that allow these resources to actively participate in the energy balance equation. Price can provide a powerful signal for independent decision-making in distributed control strategies. To study the impact of price responsive DER on the electric power system requires generation and load models that can capture the dynamic coupling between the energy market and the physical operation of the power system in appropriate time frames. This paper presents modeling approaches for simulating electricity market price responsive DER, and introduces a statistical mechanics approach to modeling the aggregated response of a transformed electric system of pervasive, transacting DER.","PeriodicalId":308184,"journal":{"name":"IEEE PES Power Systems Conference and Exposition, 2004.","volume":"10 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2004-10-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127804086","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Robust PSS tuning through multiobjective optimization","authors":"A. Hasanovic, A. Feliachi","doi":"10.1109/PSCE.2004.1397522","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/PSCE.2004.1397522","url":null,"abstract":"This paper presents a technique for PSS design which is based on multiobjective optimization. The technique has the ability to tune multiple PSS controllers by simultaneously enhancing the damping based performance index and robustness index specified via the /spl par/H/spl par//sub /spl infin// norm of the system. To illustrate the proposed design technique two case studies are presented, including a two-area benchmark system and a fifty-machine test system. To allow the proposed tools to be applied for PSS control design, the authors developed a MATLAB interface to the microGA optimization solver.","PeriodicalId":308184,"journal":{"name":"IEEE PES Power Systems Conference and Exposition, 2004.","volume":"441 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2004-10-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133849849","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"IEC 61850: open communication in practice in substations","authors":"C. Hoga, G. Wong","doi":"10.1109/PSCE.2004.1397694","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/PSCE.2004.1397694","url":null,"abstract":"Owing to the large number of protocols for substation communication, devices from different manufacturers or of different generations can often not communicate with each other. The communication standard IEC 61850 permits interoperability without the use of gateways. Through the split of application and communication stack and through the standardized permitted extension of the supporting functions, the long-term validity of the standard is guaranteed. This approach leads to lower investment outlay, less training effort and lower life-cycle costs of substation automation systems. All automation functions as well as the single-line diagram of a substation are described by means of the substation configuration description language. Many migration paths are possible to allow a substation to be gradually IEC 61850-compliant. Existing equipment may be upgraded directly. Existing equipment may also be left intact, and an interface is established between this and any new IEC 61850-compliant equipment which is introduced when the substation is extended.","PeriodicalId":308184,"journal":{"name":"IEEE PES Power Systems Conference and Exposition, 2004.","volume":"48 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2004-10-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115819354","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Mathematical modeling of a synchronous motor and centrifugal pump combination in steady state","authors":"U. Gogolyuk, V. Lysiak, I. Grinberg","doi":"10.1109/PSCE.2004.1397473","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/PSCE.2004.1397473","url":null,"abstract":"For the first time mathematical model of a synchronous motor with centrifugal pump was created based on electrical and hydraulic analogies. Efficient method of analysis of a synchronous motor with centrifugal pump as an element of a power distribution system (PDS) load was developed with considerations for static head of hydraulic network.","PeriodicalId":308184,"journal":{"name":"IEEE PES Power Systems Conference and Exposition, 2004.","volume":"46 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2004-10-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124199482","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Evaluating advanced VAR compensators for improving power system voltage stability","authors":"E. Camm, T. Adu","doi":"10.1109/PSCE.2004.1397529","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/PSCE.2004.1397529","url":null,"abstract":"An evaluation of advanced VAR compensators for improving power system voltage stability is presented. The evaluation includes a comparison of the dynamic performance of three categories of advanced VAR compensators through dynamic simulation in a simple utility system, as well as design, application, operation, and other considerations. The three categories of devices discussed include power-electronically-switched capacitors, inverter-based systems without energy storage, and inverter-based systems with energy storage. Conclusions on relative advantages and disadvantages of the three categories of devices are presented.","PeriodicalId":308184,"journal":{"name":"IEEE PES Power Systems Conference and Exposition, 2004.","volume":"11 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2004-10-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124206165","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}