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Ethnicity, migration and materiality. Forest Finn archaeology 种族、移民和物质性。森林芬兰考古
The Journal of Archaeology and Ancient History Pub Date : 2023-02-13 DOI: 10.33063/jaah.vi13.146
S. Welinder
{"title":"Ethnicity, migration and materiality. Forest Finn archaeology","authors":"S. Welinder","doi":"10.33063/jaah.vi13.146","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33063/jaah.vi13.146","url":null,"abstract":"During the early 17th century, Finns migrated within the Swedish kingdom from interior Finland to virgin spruce forest areas in Sweden. There they settled in finnmarker, areas with Finnish-speaking households conducting large-scale swidden cultivation, huuhta in Finnish. Eventually they were called Forest Finns. Their farms were centered around a rökstuga, a living-house with a stone-oven without a chimney.Four Forest Finn farms have been excavated. The article discusses how the Finnish households were integrated in the local and regional market economy, thus acquiring the same kind of things also used by their Swedish neighbours, including status and prestige objects, e.g. display ceramics and window glass panes. At the same time, they continued to live in their traditional rökstugor, which owing to different space, light and warmth compared to a Swedish cottage with an open fireplace, conditioned other relations between the individuals of the households. The process of change, Swedification, of the Forest Finns was not unilinear.Ethnicity is the social process of meeting between two or more groups of people forming ‘us-and-them’-relations. The early-modern Forest Finns is an example of complex change as concerns materiality involved in ethnicity, in this case triggered by the meeting of ‘the others’ as a result of migration.","PeriodicalId":307112,"journal":{"name":"The Journal of Archaeology and Ancient History","volume":"59 11","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-02-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132193293","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Homeland :: hostland – An 11th century micro geography southeast of Arlanda Airport. Homeland: hostland -位于阿兰达机场东南的11世纪微观地理。
The Journal of Archaeology and Ancient History Pub Date : 2023-02-13 DOI: 10.33063/jaah.vi32.155
Frands Herschend
{"title":"Homeland :: hostland – An 11th century micro geography southeast of Arlanda Airport.","authors":"Frands Herschend","doi":"10.33063/jaah.vi32.155","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33063/jaah.vi32.155","url":null,"abstract":"This case study is a dolly shot that eventually stops and zooms in on the small settlement area defined by the adjacent settlements Torsholma and Rolsta in the 11th century. It starts with an overview of the larger string of settlements of which Torsholma-Rolsta represents the eastern end. Secondly, it discusses the entry in the Anglo-Saxon Chronicle (E-version) for the year 1025 and this analysis corroborates Bo Gräslund’s 1986 identification of Helgå in Frösunda as the sacred river referred to in medieval sources on the war between Olav den helige (Saint Olaf), Anund Jakob and Knut den store (Canute the Great). However, in this micro-geography case study, only the possible bridgehead is in focus. The relation between Knut’s army and the local families is understood to reflect an interaction between a homeland and a hostland. Originally, Frösunda and Orkesta made up the homeland. Finally, the post-1025 runic inscriptions related to this interaction are seen as fragments of a rhetorical historiography of a near past.","PeriodicalId":307112,"journal":{"name":"The Journal of Archaeology and Ancient History","volume":"39 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-02-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121767716","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
An Iron Age Shock Doctrine 铁器时代的休克主义
The Journal of Archaeology and Ancient History Pub Date : 2023-02-13 DOI: 10.33063/jaah.vi4.120
Daniel Löwenborg
{"title":"An Iron Age Shock Doctrine","authors":"Daniel Löwenborg","doi":"10.33063/jaah.vi4.120","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33063/jaah.vi4.120","url":null,"abstract":"In this article, a dataset of burial grounds is considered in relation to the question of a probable demographic crisis in the 6th century AD, as a consequence of the cosmic event in AD 536-7. Although indications of an extensive crisis can be seen in a wide range of sources, it is difficult to make any estimate of the extent of the crisis. Some hypothetical social consequences are, however, discussed and compared to the Black Death in the 14th century AD. For the 6th century crisis, a widespread upheaval and renegotiation of property rights for land that has been abandoned is suggested, together with a possible redefinition of the nature of property rights. After the crisis there seem to be increased possibilities for private ownership of land, which enables the  acquisition of large landholdings among a limited number of people. This is related to an increasingly stratified social structure in the Late Iron Age, where an elite is thought to have been able to take advantage of the crisis for their own benefit. It is argued that this is reflected in the Late Iron Age/Vendel Period burial grounds and their locations, as these might have been used to manifestrenewed property rights.","PeriodicalId":307112,"journal":{"name":"The Journal of Archaeology and Ancient History","volume":"47 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-02-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129537266","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
The ritual context of pottery deposits from the Late Bronze Age settlement at Wrocław Widawa in southwestern Poland 波兰西南部Wrocław Widawa的青铜时代晚期定居点的陶器沉积物的仪式背景
The Journal of Archaeology and Ancient History Pub Date : 2023-02-13 DOI: 10.33063/jaah.vi3.118
J. Baron
{"title":"The ritual context of pottery deposits from the Late Bronze Age settlement at Wrocław Widawa in southwestern Poland","authors":"J. Baron","doi":"10.33063/jaah.vi3.118","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33063/jaah.vi3.118","url":null,"abstract":"In this paper, I survey archaeological evidence for deliberate deposits mostly containing ceramic vessels but also stones and animal bones. They were discovered at a Late Bronze Age settlement, dated to the 9th-8th centuries, situated in the northern part of the contemporary city of Wrocław in southwestern Poland. Their stratigraphical contexts indicate that their deposition took place at the very end of the use of the site, i.e. after the accumulation of the thick occupational layers. Based on the fine preservation of the vessels and their distribution, I argue that they are remains of practices performed in a common settlement area, resulting in the deposition of used ceramics. I also refer to a broad concept of the notion of ‘pottery deposits’ and compare the presented evidence with similar finds from other sites with a similar chronology.","PeriodicalId":307112,"journal":{"name":"The Journal of Archaeology and Ancient History","volume":"11 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-02-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127546228","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Editorial log book and review comments for The Coins in the Grave of King Childeric 《柴尔德里克国王墓中的硬币》的编辑日志和评论
The Journal of Archaeology and Ancient History Pub Date : 2023-02-13 DOI: 10.33063/jaah.vi14.145
Editorial committee
{"title":"Editorial log book and review comments for The Coins in the Grave of King Childeric","authors":"Editorial committee","doi":"10.33063/jaah.vi14.145","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33063/jaah.vi14.145","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":307112,"journal":{"name":"The Journal of Archaeology and Ancient History","volume":"31 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-02-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114168486","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The Coins in the Grave of King Childeric 查尔德里克国王墓中的硬币
The Journal of Archaeology and Ancient History Pub Date : 2023-02-13 DOI: 10.33063/jaah.vi14.144
Svante Fischer, L. Lind
{"title":"The Coins in the Grave of King Childeric","authors":"Svante Fischer, L. Lind","doi":"10.33063/jaah.vi14.144","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33063/jaah.vi14.144","url":null,"abstract":"This article contextualizes some one hundred mid- to late 5 th century solidi and two hundred silver coins found in the grave of King Childeric in Tournai, Belgium. We argue that the coins in the grave must have been assembled for the specific purpose of the burial rite and that some of the participants in the burial rite were allowed to look at the coins before the grave was sealed. We argue that they were capable of identifying the various coins because they were literate and familiar with Roman iconography. It follows that the solidus hoard together with the other coins is a meaningful composition that has been manipulated for deological purposes by Clovis himself. The coins must hence be explained in a manner that considers Clovis’ ideological motives, as the grave and its contents run contrary to all usual explanations.","PeriodicalId":307112,"journal":{"name":"The Journal of Archaeology and Ancient History","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-02-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130644712","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Editorial log book and review comments for Bálint László Tóth, Small Masks on Migration Period jewellery. 编辑日志和评论Bálint László Tóth，移民时期珠宝的小面具。
The Journal of Archaeology and Ancient History Pub Date : 2023-02-13 DOI: 10.33063/jaah.vi18.94
Editorial logbook
{"title":"Editorial log book and review comments for Bálint László Tóth, Small Masks on Migration Period jewellery.","authors":"Editorial logbook","doi":"10.33063/jaah.vi18.94","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33063/jaah.vi18.94","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":307112,"journal":{"name":"The Journal of Archaeology and Ancient History","volume":"19 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-02-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132770386","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Is there an Archaeological Potential for a Sociology of Landing Sites? 登陆点社会学有考古学的潜力吗?
The Journal of Archaeology and Ancient History Pub Date : 2023-02-13 DOI: 10.33063/jaah.vi2.116
K. Ilves
{"title":"Is there an Archaeological Potential for a Sociology of Landing Sites?","authors":"K. Ilves","doi":"10.33063/jaah.vi2.116","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33063/jaah.vi2.116","url":null,"abstract":"Repeatedly, archaeological research on landing sites draws upon the equivalence between a naturally suitable coast and a landing site/harbour. This kind of research emanates from an archaeologically and socially ill-defined landing site concept and has created a basis for arbitrary discussions on the nature of maritime activities of past societies. There is no comprehensive and integrated understanding of the existing variability, character and patterns of landing site behaviour and relations. This article addresses the question of what characterises landing sites for watercrafts in an archaeological and social perspective. If such characteristics can bedefined, what are the possibilities of seeing any of these traits in an archaeological material? Defining a landing site as a contact zone where movements and meetings on land and by watercraft take place and are facilitated by the locality as such, a generally applicable model for the archaeological study of landing sites is suggested and checked against three different archaeological case studies from the Baltic Sea region.","PeriodicalId":307112,"journal":{"name":"The Journal of Archaeology and Ancient History","volume":"99 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-02-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115123162","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Review: Fibula, Fabula, Fact. The Viking Age in Finland 回顾:腓骨，Fabula, Fact。芬兰的维京时代
The Journal of Archaeology and Ancient History Pub Date : 2023-02-13 DOI: 10.33063/jaah.vi17.151
Charlotta Hillerdal
{"title":"Review: Fibula, Fabula, Fact. The Viking Age in Finland","authors":"Charlotta Hillerdal","doi":"10.33063/jaah.vi17.151","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33063/jaah.vi17.151","url":null,"abstract":"Review: Fibula, Fabula, Fact. The Viking Age in Finland. Edited by Jonas Ahola, Frog, and Clive Tolley. Studia Fennica, Historia 18. Finnish Literature Society. Helsinki.519 pages","PeriodicalId":307112,"journal":{"name":"The Journal of Archaeology and Ancient History","volume":"34 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-02-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124928696","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Editorial log book and review comments for Winder & Winder: An agnostic approach to ancient landscapes 编辑日志和评论的温德&温德:一个不可知论的方法，以古代景观
The Journal of Archaeology and Ancient History Pub Date : 2023-02-13 DOI: 10.33063/jaah.vi9.131
Editorial logbook
{"title":"Editorial log book and review comments for Winder & Winder: An agnostic approach to ancient landscapes","authors":"Editorial logbook","doi":"10.33063/jaah.vi9.131","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33063/jaah.vi9.131","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":307112,"journal":{"name":"The Journal of Archaeology and Ancient History","volume":"18 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-02-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124082255","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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