Actualidad Economica最新文献

{"title":"Determinantes sociales de la salud en Andalucía","authors":"Javier Álvarez-Gálvez, Diego Gómez-Baya, Auxiliadora González-Portillo, Gloria Martínez-Cousinou, M. L. Rodero-Cosano, José A. Salinas-Pérez, Eider Muniategi-Azkona, Víctor Sanz-Suárez-Lledó, María Isabel Serrano-Macías","doi":"10.54790/actualidad.0020","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.54790/actualidad.0020","url":null,"abstract":"Los resultados del presente trabajo ponen de manifiesto la persistencia de desigualdades de salud en función de los diferentes determinantes analizados: pertenencia a diversos grupos socioeconómicos, género, envejecimiento y desempleo. Gran parte de las conclusiones derivan de una encuesta novedosa realizada a 1.200 personas mayores de 18 años residentes en las ocho provincias de Andalucía.","PeriodicalId":30695,"journal":{"name":"Actualidad Economica","volume":"61 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2017-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"74108665","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Elasticidad-precio de la demanda del transporte público urbano: un análisis para los servicios de ómnibus y subterráneo de la Ciudad Autónoma de Buenos Aires","authors":"J. Montalvo","doi":"10.35537/10915/63806","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.35537/10915/63806","url":null,"abstract":"This paper estimates the demand elasticity of two urban public transport services within the limits of the City of Buenos Aires, i.e., underground subway services and buses whose entire route runs within the boundaries of the city. I use a monthly database from 1993 until 2013 and, by using two different methodologies –dynamic models and cointegration and error correction models–, different regressions are analyzed to find the short and long-term coefficients, with particular emphasis on price-elasticities of the two demands. Consistent with the literature review, I find inelastic demands with long-term coefficients higher than short ones. In the case of the subway, where more explanatory variables are available, both econometric methods generate negative own price-elasticities between 0.1 and 0.2. Meanwhile, regarding buses, where the estimation is more difficult, the demand reacts more slowly to changes in prices, which is shown by larger differences between short and long-term estimates, even though the latter are close to what international experience shows (-0.5). / Resumen - En este trabajo se estiman distintas elasticidades de la demanda del transporte publico urbano, especificamente de los servicios de subterraneo y omnibus que realizan su recorrido dentro de la Ciudad Autonoma de Buenos Aires (CABA). Para ello se utiliza una base de datos con periodicidad mensual entre los anos 1993-2013 y, mediante el uso de dos metodologias diferentes –modelos dinamicos y el de cointegracion y modelos de correccion de errores, se estiman– los coeficientes de corto y largo plazo, haciendo hincapie en las elasticidades-precio de la demanda de cada servicio. En linea con estudios existentes, se encuentran demandas inelasticas con coeficientes de largo plazo mayores a los corto plazo. En el caso del subte, donde fue posible utilizar mas variables explicativas, ambos metodos de estimacion arrojan valores que rondan una elasticidad-precio negativa entre 0,1 y 0,2. Por su parte, en relacion al omnibus, con mas dificultades de estimacion, la velocidad de ajuste de la demanda a su propio precio es mucho menor, implicando mayores diferencias entre las elasticidades de corto y largo plazo, si bien los valores estimados de estas ultimas son cercanos a los estimados en la experiencia internacional (-0,5).","PeriodicalId":30695,"journal":{"name":"Actualidad Economica","volume":"26 1","pages":"7-19"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2016-07-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"69877612","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Reforma constitucional y nuevo paradigma del Estado social","authors":"Miguel Jesús Agudo-Zamora","doi":"10.54790/actualidad.0023","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.54790/actualidad.0023","url":null,"abstract":"Este trabajo jurídico propone un decálogo de reformas de la Constitución española que “blinde” los derechos sociales para consolidar el modelo de Estado Social.","PeriodicalId":30695,"journal":{"name":"Actualidad Economica","volume":"46 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2016-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"87716953","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Reformas legislativas, incumplimientos de la Carta Social Europea y su invocación en los órganos judiciales","authors":"María del Carmen Salcedo-Beltrán","doi":"10.54790/actualidad.0024","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.54790/actualidad.0024","url":null,"abstract":"Este informe jurídico analiza las reformas legislativas efectuadas en España en 2012 sobre el mercado laboral y la sostenibilidad del Sistema Nacional de Salud.","PeriodicalId":30695,"journal":{"name":"Actualidad Economica","volume":"23 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2015-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"79145426","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Competencias autonómicas y gestión de la cuenca del Guadalquivir","authors":"José Joaquín Fernández-Alles, M. Revenga-Sánchez","doi":"10.54790/actualidad.0025","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.54790/actualidad.0025","url":null,"abstract":"Este informe propone una nueva forma de gestionar el Guadalquivir y analiza los resultados de las fórmulas ensayadas hasta el momento.","PeriodicalId":30695,"journal":{"name":"Actualidad Economica","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2015-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"90862193","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Bienestar, desigualdad y pobreza en Andalucía","authors":"Ángel Berihuete-García, Carmen Dolores Ramos-González, Miguel Ángel Sordo-Díaz","doi":"10.54790/actualidad.0026","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.54790/actualidad.0026","url":null,"abstract":"Estudio de la evolución del bienestar económico de la población andaluza a partir del análisis de la Encuesta de Condiciones de Vida del INE de los años 2006 y 2012.","PeriodicalId":30695,"journal":{"name":"Actualidad Economica","volume":"12 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2014-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"72723452","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Un relato sobre identidad y vida buena en Andalucía","authors":"Manuel Pérez-Yruela","doi":"10.54790/actualidad.0027","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.54790/actualidad.0027","url":null,"abstract":"Este detallado estudio ofrece una panorámica sobre la evolución del concepto de identidad andaluza en las tres últimas décadas, añadiéndole una perspectiva innovadora: la percepción que tienen los andaluces de la noción de vida buena.","PeriodicalId":30695,"journal":{"name":"Actualidad Economica","volume":"32 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2014-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"75231399","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Percepción de los españoles y andaluces ante la pobreza","authors":"José Manuel Manuel-Echevarren, Manuel García-Bernárdez, Ildefonso Marqués-Perales","doi":"10.54790/actualidad.0029","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.54790/actualidad.0029","url":null,"abstract":"Un informe que analiza la pobreza en España y Andalucía con la intención de proponer claves que ayuden al desarrollo de políticas públicas destinadas a su erradicación.","PeriodicalId":30695,"journal":{"name":"Actualidad Economica","volume":"126 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2013-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"87874025","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"La presencia de las mujeres en los ayuntamientos andaluces (1979-2011)","authors":"Francisco Camas-García","doi":"10.54790/actualidad.0028","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.54790/actualidad.0028","url":null,"abstract":"Estudio sobre la evolución de la presencia política de las mujeres en el ámbito municipal andaluz, desde 1979 a 2011, al objeto de identificar las áreas sensibles de desigualdad e infrarrepresentación y los factores que pueden provocar estos desequilibrios.","PeriodicalId":30695,"journal":{"name":"Actualidad Economica","volume":"303 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2013-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"73606862","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Las transiciones hacia el empleo de la juventud andaluza","authors":"Ó. Marcenaro-Gutiérrez, Ildefonso Marqués-Perales, A. M. Jaime-Castillo","doi":"10.54790/actualidad.0031","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.54790/actualidad.0031","url":null,"abstract":"Este trabajo analiza las trayectorias laborales de los jóvenes, tanto mujeres como hombres, en los primeros estadios de su vida profesional particularizando en las personas que no realizan estudios universitarios.","PeriodicalId":30695,"journal":{"name":"Actualidad Economica","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2012-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"83153072","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}