Journal of Advanced College of Engineering and Management最新文献

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Land Use Land Cover (LULC) Change Projection in Kathmandu Valley using the CLUE-S Model 基于CLUE-S模型的加德满都谷地土地利用土地覆盖变化预测
Journal of Advanced College of Engineering and Management Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.3126/jacem.v6i0.38361
Suraj Lamichhane, N. Shakya
{"title":"Land Use Land Cover (LULC) Change Projection in Kathmandu Valley using the CLUE-S Model","authors":"Suraj Lamichhane, N. Shakya","doi":"10.3126/jacem.v6i0.38361","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3126/jacem.v6i0.38361","url":null,"abstract":"In the past few decades the urbanization pattern of the Kathmandu valley has rapidly increased and the process was sensed through the increase in the urban facilities, population growth, and changed LULC pattern. The historical LULC change was analyzed using the generated map and the future scenario was found through the CLUE-S LULC change model and processed in GIS environment. Five scenarios and nine driving forces were considered for the sensitivity and future analysis of the model. Based on the evaluation of the historical maps and the conservation matrix, the built-up area is found to be increased nearby by 5% and the agricultural area decreased by 6.5% during 2010 to 2018. It is concluded that the normal LULC conservation scenario provides more reliable information for the future projection. The simulation result highlights that nearly 4 km2 of fertile and open area will be converted to built-up areas due to the rapid urbanization per decade. This increase in urbanization process leads to more challenges in urban environment management in future.","PeriodicalId":306432,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Advanced College of Engineering and Management","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124684687","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 4
Study on Parametric Analysis of Piled Raft Foundation System Using Finite Element Approach 桩筏基础体系参数化有限元分析研究
Journal of Advanced College of Engineering and Management Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.3126/jacem.v6i0.38348
Santosh Niraula, I. Acharya
{"title":"Study on Parametric Analysis of Piled Raft Foundation System Using Finite Element Approach","authors":"Santosh Niraula, I. Acharya","doi":"10.3126/jacem.v6i0.38348","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3126/jacem.v6i0.38348","url":null,"abstract":"To accommodate the shear requirement and settlement requirement of high rise construction, the concept of piled-raft foundation has been developed. This research deals with successive analysis of parameters of piled-raft foundation system using PLAXIS-2D as a FEM tool. Plain strain analysis of piled raft foundation system has been conducted out by successive fixing up of parameters. For the analysis two cases has been studied for piled-raft lying on silty soil deposit and on clayey deposit with respect to uniform static loading from superstructure. The result of successive variation of parameters showed that variation has limiting effect on stress and displacement behavior. The analysis is also performed for raft of different relative stiffness and pile of different relative compressibility and load sharing between plain strain pile and raft has been analyzed.","PeriodicalId":306432,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Advanced College of Engineering and Management","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123571004","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Q-Analogue of Holder’s and Minkowski’s Integral Inequalities on Finite Intervals and Generalization 有限区间上Holder和Minkowski积分不等式的q -模拟及其推广
Journal of Advanced College of Engineering and Management Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.3126/jacem.v6i0.38362
S. Bhatta, C. R. Bhatta
{"title":"Q-Analogue of Holder’s and Minkowski’s Integral Inequalities on Finite Intervals and Generalization","authors":"S. Bhatta, C. R. Bhatta","doi":"10.3126/jacem.v6i0.38362","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3126/jacem.v6i0.38362","url":null,"abstract":"In recent years, the topic on Holder’s and Minkowski’s inequalities has been studied by several researchers and variety of new results has been developed on their variants, extensions and generalizations. In this paper we give the extension to the generalized q- Holder’s integral inequality and by using it we also establish the generalization on q- Minkowski’s integral inequality on the finite interval [a, b]","PeriodicalId":306432,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Advanced College of Engineering and Management","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127739342","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Study on Mechanical Properties of TMT Bars Manufactured in Nepal 尼泊尔产TMT棒材力学性能研究
Journal of Advanced College of Engineering and Management Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.3126/jacem.v6i0.38363
Umesh Yadav, B. Ale
{"title":"Study on Mechanical Properties of TMT Bars Manufactured in Nepal","authors":"Umesh Yadav, B. Ale","doi":"10.3126/jacem.v6i0.38363","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3126/jacem.v6i0.38363","url":null,"abstract":"Three grades of deformed steel bar are presently available in Nepal for concrete reinforcement. The deformed bars are graded according to their specified yield strength. These are Fe415, Fe500 and Fe500D. CTD bars of grade more than Fe415 are scarcely available in market. However, TMT bars of Fe500 grade are easily available in market. This study is undertaken to evaluate the variability of the mechanical properties of reinforcing steel granted with NS Mark and to analyze the degree to which these rolling mills satisfy the minimum requirements established by product national standard NS:191. The data obtained from test results are statistically analyzed to evaluate the variability in the mechanical properties of TMT bars. For the tested mechanical properties, the parameters evaluated for each bar size, and grade at confidence level at 95 % are mean, standard deviation, coefficient of variation, minimum, maximum, skewness. The samples were collected from NBSM reference sample store room of FY 2073-74 and FY 2074-75. These samples were from nineteen industries and twenty-two different brands. Total 745 numbers of TMT bars of grade Fe500 and Fe500D were tested at NBSM mechanical testing laboratory. The mechanical properties determined from the tested samples are: mass per meter run, yield stress, tensile stress, percentage elongation, UTS/YS ratio, total elongation at maximum force, and bond value.The tested data and obtained statistics of different mechanical properties for the separate and combined data takes on an important practical significance and may be used in calibrating local specifications and designs.","PeriodicalId":306432,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Advanced College of Engineering and Management","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127951911","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Energy Scenario of Three Wheeler Electric and Gasoline Vehicle in Hetauda 三轮电动车和汽油车在Hetauda的能源情景
Journal of Advanced College of Engineering and Management Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.3126/jacem.v6i0.38345
Sabina Uprety, R. Sapkota
{"title":"Energy Scenario of Three Wheeler Electric and Gasoline Vehicle in Hetauda","authors":"Sabina Uprety, R. Sapkota","doi":"10.3126/jacem.v6i0.38345","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3126/jacem.v6i0.38345","url":null,"abstract":"The global shifting away from petroleum fuels and towards more renewable energy sources has resulted in a significant progress in favor of vehicle electrification. The uptake of electric vehicle in the existing fleet of vehicles has positive impacts in the reduction of emissions and reduces the carbon footprints by moving in to greener transport. Nepal is a hydropower resource rich developing country; it can use its clean source of hydroelectricity for public transport electrification. Use of hydroelectricity for transport electrification can help to reduce the dependence on petroleum fuels with significant environmental benefits. This study aims to analyse energy scenarios of Hetauda through primary data survey of 4086 three wheeler as 1874 and 2212 as gasoline and electric respectively. Three scenarios are considered business-as-usual (BAU), ETRM 100 (100% electric tempo replacement)and ETRM 75 (75% electric tempo replacement). Energy demand of Hetauda is 230.4TJ and will be increased to 333.5TJ for the accounting year 2018 and 2035 respectively.","PeriodicalId":306432,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Advanced College of Engineering and Management","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131912753","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Revealed Preference Analysis for Mode Choice in Graduate Level Engineering Students of Kathmandu Valley 加德满都谷地研究生工科学生模式选择的揭示性偏好分析
Journal of Advanced College of Engineering and Management Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.3126/jacem.v6i0.38329
Piyush Chataut, P. Shrestha
{"title":"Revealed Preference Analysis for Mode Choice in Graduate Level Engineering Students of Kathmandu Valley","authors":"Piyush Chataut, P. Shrestha","doi":"10.3126/jacem.v6i0.38329","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3126/jacem.v6i0.38329","url":null,"abstract":"Proper planning which is the key element in ensuring infrastructure efficiency, relies on demand analysis. Among the various trips under the domain of demand analysis educational trips occupy a significant part and hence the knowledge about patterns and attitudes of these trips is important to policymakers and infrastructure planners. The current study analyzes the mode choice of graduate-level engineering students in Kathmandu valley where the current transportation system is facing multiple problems thus requiring a proper planning intervention. This study reveals the educational mode preference among the students of engineering colleges. The reveal preference survey was conducted at the various engineering colleges in Kathmandu valley. The study concludes that the travel distance, number of siblings, and vehicle ownership effects the selection of personal modes of transport and distance effects the selection of public transportation, walking option being base criteria for both the cases. It is recommended that existing walking conditions should be improved within the educational zones while public transport which are preferred options for long journeys be designed considering movement between zones.","PeriodicalId":306432,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Advanced College of Engineering and Management","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127264315","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Maximum Network Flow Algorithms 最大网络流算法
Journal of Advanced College of Engineering and Management Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.3126/jacem.v6i0.38321
M. Adhikari, Umila Pyakurel
{"title":"Maximum Network Flow Algorithms","authors":"M. Adhikari, Umila Pyakurel","doi":"10.3126/jacem.v6i0.38321","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3126/jacem.v6i0.38321","url":null,"abstract":"The aim of the maximum network flow problem is to push as much flow as possible between two special vertices, the source and the sink satisfying the capacity constraints. For the solution of the maximum flow problem, there exists a number of algorithms. The existing algorithms can be divided into two families. First, augmenting path algorithms that satisfy the conservation constraints at intermediate vertices and the second preflow push relabel algorithms that violates the conservation constraints at the intermediate vertices resulting incoming flow more than outgoing flow.In this paper, we study different algorithms that determine the maximum flow in the static and dynamic networks.","PeriodicalId":306432,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Advanced College of Engineering and Management","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114053392","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Numerical Simulation Studies on Stall Suppression of a NACA0015 Airfoil NACA0015翼型失速抑制数值模拟研究
Journal of Advanced College of Engineering and Management Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.3126/jacem.v6i0.38276
Biswash Shrestha, Nawraj Bhattarai
{"title":"Numerical Simulation Studies on Stall Suppression of a NACA0015 Airfoil","authors":"Biswash Shrestha, Nawraj Bhattarai","doi":"10.3126/jacem.v6i0.38276","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3126/jacem.v6i0.38276","url":null,"abstract":"This study aims to achieve an improved airfoil performance at low Reynolds number, and to determine the optimum position and size of rectangular cross-section burst control plate (BCP) to suppress stall in airfoil. The type of airfoil used in the present study is NACA0015 (National Advisory Committee for Aeronautics) airfoil with 200 mm of chord (c) length. Here, rectangular cross-section burst control plates with different sizes and at different locations are investigated numerically at the low Reynolds number of 1.6×105. Total of three positions (0.05c, 0.1c and 0.2c from the leading edge of airfoil), and four sizes (with heights 0.3 mm, 0.7mm, 1mm and 1.5 mm, and constant width 4 mm) of rectangular BCPs are simulated in ANSYS Fluent software using Transition SST model. The results indicate that the rectangular cross-section burst control plate is an effective device in the suppression of airfoil stall. For 0.7 mm and 1 mm height BCPs, the stall angle is postponed by 2° for all positions, while for 0.3 mm and 1.5 mm height BCPs, the reduction in sudden fall of lift can be observed but at the cost of reduction in maximum lift coefficient. Among various configurations, the 1mm height BCP located at 0.2c position is found to be most effective in the suppression of stall.","PeriodicalId":306432,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Advanced College of Engineering and Management","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122473151","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Analysis of Labor Productivity of Brick Masonry Work in Building Construction in Kathmandu Valley 加德满都谷地建筑施工中砖砌体劳动生产率分析
Journal of Advanced College of Engineering and Management Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.3126/jacem.v6i0.38356
Nirmal Lawaju, Nabin Parajuli, S. Shrestha
{"title":"Analysis of Labor Productivity of Brick Masonry Work in Building Construction in Kathmandu Valley","authors":"Nirmal Lawaju, Nabin Parajuli, S. Shrestha","doi":"10.3126/jacem.v6i0.38356","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3126/jacem.v6i0.38356","url":null,"abstract":"Construction labor productivity is the most determinant of success of any construction project. Labor is considered as more variable and unpredictable cost component for the successful accomplishment of construction projects. The main aim of this research is to develop an artificial neural network (ANN) model to predict the production rate for brick masonry work by assessing the various factor affecting labor productivity. Out of forty-four factors selected from a literature review, the top thirteen factors were selected for model development after the questionnaire survey and ranking them based on Relative Importance Index (RII). The model was developed in Neurosolution version 7.1.1.1 using the various input data set collected from active construction site of brick masonry. 65% of data set were used for training, 20 % of data set were used for cross-validation and remaining 15 % of data set were used for testing. The error between actual productivity and estimated productivity was computed using Mean Square Error (MSE) which was 0.019 which verified that the estimated production rate was within an acceptable range. After the successful testing of model, a sensitivity analysis was performed to analyze the order of most influencing factors affecting labor productivity. The developed ANN model can be used for estimating the labor productivity of brick masonry work for any building construction project by incorporating the influence of selected parameters or factors.","PeriodicalId":306432,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Advanced College of Engineering and Management","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130446318","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Riesz Potential and Fractional Maximal Function Riesz势和分数极大函数
Journal of Advanced College of Engineering and Management Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.3126/jacem.v6i0.38347
Santosh Ghimire
{"title":"Riesz Potential and Fractional Maximal Function","authors":"Santosh Ghimire","doi":"10.3126/jacem.v6i0.38347","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3126/jacem.v6i0.38347","url":null,"abstract":"In this article, we begin with Riesz potential. We then discuss some properties of the Riesz potential. Finally we discuss a relation of  Riesz Potential with fractional maximal function in the sense that fractional maximal function can be controlled by Riesz potential and the fractional  maximal function maps  the space Lp to Lq whenever the Riesz potential does.","PeriodicalId":306432,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Advanced College of Engineering and Management","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131384464","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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