Healthcare in Lowresource Settings最新文献_第7页

Thermally tuned VCSEL-based SS-OCT system (Conference Presentation) 基于vcsel的热调谐SS-OCT系统(会议报告)

Healthcare in Lowresource Settings Pub Date : 2023-03-06 DOI: 10.1117/12.2648078

Milana Kendrisic, M. Salas, V. Agafonov, L. Ferrara, W. Drexler, R. Leitgeb

引用次数: 0

Oblique back illumination cell phone microscopy for blood analysis (Conference Presentation) 斜背照明手机显微镜用于血液分析(会议报告)

Healthcare in Lowresource Settings Pub Date : 2023-03-06 DOI: 10.1117/12.2650918

Marisa M Morakis, Gregory N. McKay, Eli J. Foster, J. Bentley, Nicholas J. Durr

引用次数: 0

Deep learning-based virtual staining of histological tissues (Conference Presentation) 基于深度学习的组织虚拟染色(会议报告)

Healthcare in Lowresource Settings Pub Date : 2023-03-06 DOI: 10.1117/12.2666035

Kevin de Haan, Y. Rivenson, Aydogan Ozcan

引用次数: 0

Label-free bio-aerosol detection and classification using a virtual impactor and deep learning (Conference Presentation) 使用虚拟冲击器和深度学习的无标签生物气溶胶检测和分类(会议报告)

Healthcare in Lowresource Settings Pub Date : 2023-03-06 DOI: 10.1117/12.2650786

Yilin Luo, Yijie Zhang, Tairan Liu, Alan Yu, Yichen Wu, Aydogan Ozcan

引用次数: 0

OCT at home: technology, applications, and infrastructure to make it possible (Conference Presentation) 家庭OCT:使之成为可能的技术、应用和基础设施(会议发言)

Healthcare in Lowresource Settings Pub Date : 2023-03-06 DOI: 10.1117/12.2661106

N. Mohan

引用次数: 0

Physical activity, exercise habits, and body mass index of adults 成年人的体育活动、锻炼习惯和体重指数

Healthcare in Lowresource Settings Pub Date : 2023-02-09 DOI: 10.4081/hls.2023.11197

R. Dewi, Bambang Wirjatmadi

{"title":"Physical activity, exercise habits, and body mass index of adults","authors":"R. Dewi, Bambang Wirjatmadi","doi":"10.4081/hls.2023.11197","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4081/hls.2023.11197","url":null,"abstract":"Introduction: The risk of degenerative diseases begins to appear in adulthood. Physical activity and exercise habits prevent the incidence of obesity which is a risk factor for degenerative diseases' emergence. Therefore, this study aims toexamine the relationship between physical activity, exercise habits, body mass index, and fat mass percentage. \u0000Design and Methods: This study used an analytic observational cross-sectional design and 32 office workers in Surabaya aged 28-56 years were selected by simple random sampling technique. The data collected included measurements of physical activity, exercise habits, anthropometry, and body composition, which were analyzed using Spearman’s rank correlation test. \u0000Results: The results showed that 46.9% of participants had moderate activity, 43.8% exercised 1-2x a week, 56.3% exercised for 20-60 minutes, 56.30% had a low exercise intensity, 62.50% had an overweight body mass index, and 71.9% had overfat mass percentage. Spearman's rank test showed a significant relationship between energy intake, physical activity, exercise frequency, duration and intensity, and body mass index as well as between energy intake, physical activity, exercise intensity, and body fat percentage. \u0000Conclusions: Increased physical activity and exercise habits were associated with decreased BMI and body fat percentage. \u0000 ","PeriodicalId":30412,"journal":{"name":"Healthcare in Lowresource Settings","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-02-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"49296149","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Relationship between postural stability and fall risk in young adult after lower limb muscle fatigue 年轻人下肢肌肉疲劳后体位稳定性与跌倒风险的关系

Healthcare in Lowresource Settings Pub Date : 2023-02-09 DOI: 10.4081/hls.2023.11182

M. Safee, N. Osman

{"title":"Relationship between postural stability and fall risk in young adult after lower limb muscle fatigue","authors":"M. Safee, N. Osman","doi":"10.4081/hls.2023.11182","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4081/hls.2023.11182","url":null,"abstract":"\u0000Introduction: Muscle fatigue can reduce body balance and activity of daily living tasks. Therefore, this study aims to identify the correlation between postural stability and fall risk due to muscle fatigue. The components in postural stability include Overall Stability Index (OSI), Anterior-Posterior Stability Index (APSI), and Mediolateral Stability Index (MLSI). \u0000 \u0000 \u0000Design and Methods: A total of seven healthy adults aged 31.1±7.4 years were recruited in this study. The sit-to-stand (STS) protocol was used to induce lower limb muscle fatigue, while postural stability and fall risk were assessed using the Biodex Balance System (BBS) before and after muscle fatigue. \u0000 \u0000 \u0000Result: The result showed a significant increase in postural stability index after fatigue only for OSI with p<0.05, while no significant difference was found on APSI and MLSI with p=0.157 and p=0.109 respectively. However, the mean score for the postural stability index showed an increase in percentage with 47.8% in OSI, 26.3% in APSI and 46.8% in MLSI. Furthermore,fall risk showed no significant differences with p=0.149, but the mean score data increased by 16.7% after fatigue. The correlation between fall risk and OSI was significant with p<0.05, while MLSI had a significant negative correlation with APSI (p<0.05). \u0000 \u0000 \u0000Conclusions: Based on the results, the young adults had reduced overall postural stability but were less affected by fall risk after muscle fatigue. The positive correlation between OSI and fall risk indicated that their overall postural stability can induce the fall risk after muscle fatigue. Therefore, young adults need to be aware of their fatigue symptoms during prolonged exercise that can increase fall risk potential. \u0000","PeriodicalId":30412,"journal":{"name":"Healthcare in Lowresource Settings","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-02-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"41356037","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1

The effectiveness of self-care management in treating heart failure: A scoping review 自我护理管理在治疗心力衰竭中的有效性:一项范围综述

Healthcare in Lowresource Settings Pub Date : 2023-02-09 DOI: 10.4081/hls.2023.11196

A. Hany, Ratih Arum Vatmasari

{"title":"The effectiveness of self-care management in treating heart failure: A scoping review","authors":"A. Hany, Ratih Arum Vatmasari","doi":"10.4081/hls.2023.11196","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4081/hls.2023.11196","url":null,"abstract":"Introduction: Heart failure is a common chronic disease associated with increased mortality and rehospitalization rates. Self-care management provided in various ways is one approach to avoiding the need for rehospitalization by lowering recurrence rates. Therefore, this study aims to determine the most effective self-care management interventions for heart failure patients. \u0000Design and Methods: The databases Science Direct, Google Scholar, and PubMed were used to conduct literature reviews over ten years. In September 2021, a full-text article search was conducted using the keywords \"Self-Care,\" \"Self-Management,\" \"Intervention,\" \"Heart Failure Patients,\" and \"Randomized Control Trial\" in PubMed ScienceDirect and Google Scholar databases. The inclusion and exclusion criteria were determined using the PICOS technique. After the screening, 39 articles met the criteria. \u0000Results: Self-care management is provided through education programs, training programs, and the utilization of apps and websites to improve its self-care abilities. \u0000Conclusions: Therefore, one way to provide self-care management during the COVID-19 pandemic was through the program's website, which is viewed \"remotely\" and used to track patient progress. \u0000 ","PeriodicalId":30412,"journal":{"name":"Healthcare in Lowresource Settings","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-02-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"41569304","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

The use of web-based digital media to enhance admission orientation for patients in the hospital 利用网络数字媒体加强医院患者的入院导向

Healthcare in Lowresource Settings Pub Date : 2023-02-09 DOI: 10.4081/hls.2023.11174

Ike Nesdia Rahmawati, Imeldha Monitasari, Debby Hamsa Putri, Delfira Arizda, Febry Pricila, Fitri Rosyidawati, Bagus Lanang Sejati

{"title":"The use of web-based digital media to enhance admission orientation for patients in the hospital","authors":"Ike Nesdia Rahmawati, Imeldha Monitasari, Debby Hamsa Putri, Delfira Arizda, Febry Pricila, Fitri Rosyidawati, Bagus Lanang Sejati","doi":"10.4081/hls.2023.11174","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4081/hls.2023.11174","url":null,"abstract":"Introduction: Newly hospitalized patients often face some situations that have not been recognized or faced previously. Meanwhile, admission orientation can help inpatients to adapt and reduce their anxiety, but it has not been carried out optimally in some hospitals in Indonesia. Therefore, innovative media is needed to improve the efficiency and increase the willingness of nurses in carrying out admission orientation. \u0000Objective: This study aims to identify the effect of implementing website-based digital media about admission orientation on nurses' compliance with the procedure for new patient admissions. \u0000Design and Method: This is a quantitative study with a pre-experimental one-group pretest-posttest design. The sample population consists of nurses in the inpatient ward, and a total of 21 samples were then selected using the total sampling method. Subsequently, statistical analysis was carried out on the data obtained using the paired t-test. \u0000Results: The results showed that the p-value was 0.001 (< 0.05), indicating there was a significant difference between the nurse compliance level before and after implementing the web-based digital media. Furthermore, the average pretest score was 90, while the average posttest score was 94.6. \u0000Conclusions: Based on the results, there was an increase in the level of nurse compliance after the intervention. \u0000 ","PeriodicalId":30412,"journal":{"name":"Healthcare in Lowresource Settings","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-02-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44443659","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

A cross-sectional study of the knowledge, skills, and 6 rights on medication administration by nurses at emergency department 急诊科护士用药知识、技能及6项权利的横断面研究

Healthcare in Lowresource Settings Pub Date : 2023-02-09 DOI: 10.4081/hls.2023.11177

L. Noviyanti, A. Junianto, Ahsan Ahsan

{"title":"A cross-sectional study of the knowledge, skills, and 6 rights on medication administration by nurses at emergency department","authors":"L. Noviyanti, A. Junianto, Ahsan Ahsan","doi":"10.4081/hls.2023.11177","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4081/hls.2023.11177","url":null,"abstract":"Introduction: Medication errors occur when a patient is given the wrong drug or receives incorrect pharmacological therapy. Incorrect drug administration can cause fatal errors resulting in the patient’s death. Approximately 44,000-98,000 patients die each year due to medication errors and this condition is found often in the Emergency Room (ER) due to the complexity. Therefore, this study aims to analyze the relationship between nurses’ knowledge, skills, and 6 rights on medication at Emergency Department. \u0000Design and Methods: This is an analytical observational study involving 70 nurses randomly selected using consecutive sampling and working at the ER department of Saiful Anwar Hospital Malang. Data were collected through a questionnaire and analyzed descriptively to determine the knowledge and skills of nurses and the implementation of the correct principles of medication administration. \u0000Results: The results showed that most of the emergency room nurses had good knowledge and skills in applying the correct principles of medicine. However, the majority could not calculate the drug dose accurately. The spearman rank results showed that there was a relationship between knowledge and the 6 correct drug principles (p<0.001, α= 0,05; r = 0.491) with a percentage of 44%. This indicates that a higher knowledge results in the correct implementation of the drug. Similarly, there was a significant positive correlation between skills and proper medicine (p<0.001, α= 0,05; r = 0.378). \u0000Conclusions: It can be inferred that a higher nurse’s knowledge and skill results in a better administration of medicine.","PeriodicalId":30412,"journal":{"name":"Healthcare in Lowresource Settings","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-02-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43363254","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0