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Construyendo al enemigo. El escrito antimasónico en la España del siglo XVIII 建立敌人。18世纪西班牙的反混音写作
REHMLAC Pub Date : 2018-01-09 DOI: 10.15517/rehmlac.v9i2.31607
F. Solar
{"title":"Construyendo al enemigo. El escrito antimasónico en la España del siglo XVIII","authors":"F. Solar","doi":"10.15517/rehmlac.v9i2.31607","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15517/rehmlac.v9i2.31607","url":null,"abstract":"The specter of Freemasonry haunted the Spanish Empire since the mid-18 th century. Although this kind of sociability was not efficiently implemented until Napoleon’s invasion, anti-masonic publications made an early appearance in the Iberian Peninsula and from there into its colonies. Afterwards, with the arrival of the revolution, the specter of Freemasonry was used as an explanation for the political change and as one of the axis of reactionary discourses against liberalism. Thus, our objective is to analyze the circulation of anti-masonic writings in the European era of the Enlightment, specifically the hispanic production and its mutation during the revolutionary period. In order to do so we have studied the works of authors such as Jose Torrubia and Lorenzo Hervas y Panduro, as well as the vast press production belonging to the period between 1810 and 1830 on both sides of the Atlantic.","PeriodicalId":30308,"journal":{"name":"REHMLAC","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-01-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"49401956","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Masonerías, colonialismos e imperialismos
REHMLAC Pub Date : 2018-01-09 DOI: 10.15517/rehmlac.v9i2.31944
Valeria Aguiar Bobet
{"title":"Masonerías, colonialismos e imperialismos","authors":"Valeria Aguiar Bobet","doi":"10.15517/rehmlac.v9i2.31944","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15517/rehmlac.v9i2.31944","url":null,"abstract":"Introduccion al numero de revista dedicado a las relaciones entre masonerias, colonialismos e imperialismos.","PeriodicalId":30308,"journal":{"name":"REHMLAC","volume":"9 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-01-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44234631","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
La franc-maçonnerie à l’île Maurice de 1778 à 1915 : entre influences françaises et britanniques, la construction d’une identité mauricienne 1778年至1915年毛里求斯的共济会:在法国和英国的影响下，毛里求斯身份的构建
REHMLAC Pub Date : 2018-01-09 DOI: 10.15517/REHMLAC.V9I2.31262
S. Reichert
{"title":"La franc-maçonnerie à l’île Maurice de 1778 à 1915 : entre influences françaises et britanniques, la construction d’une identité mauricienne","authors":"S. Reichert","doi":"10.15517/REHMLAC.V9I2.31262","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15517/REHMLAC.V9I2.31262","url":null,"abstract":"Entrevista sobre su tesis doctoral: La franc-maconnerie a l’ile Maurice de 1778 a 1915 : entre influences francaises et britanniques, la construction d’une identite mauricienne.","PeriodicalId":30308,"journal":{"name":"REHMLAC","volume":"9 1","pages":"256-261"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-01-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45676155","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Las logias italianas en Turquía: entre el fortalecimiento de la comunidad italiana y el cosmopolitismo 土耳其的意大利分会:在加强意大利社区和世界主义之间
REHMLAC Pub Date : 2018-01-09 DOI: 10.15517/REHMLAC.V9I2.30729
Emanuela Locci
{"title":"Las logias italianas en Turquía: entre el fortalecimiento de la comunidad italiana y el cosmopolitismo","authors":"Emanuela Locci","doi":"10.15517/REHMLAC.V9I2.30729","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15517/REHMLAC.V9I2.30729","url":null,"abstract":"The Grand Orient of Italy has often crossed the Italian borders to found lodges in other countries. In this paper we describe and analyse the depth and impact of Italian Freemasonry in the Ottoman Empire, that after 1923 became the Republic of Turkey. What is of the utmost importance is the Italian tendency to mix with the local population to such an extent that the Italian community was not perceived as an alien body but rather as complementary part of the host country.","PeriodicalId":30308,"journal":{"name":"REHMLAC","volume":"9 1","pages":"47-55"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-01-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45258645","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Masonería y cosmopolitismo en el Uruguay del siglo XIX 19世纪乌拉圭的共济会和世界主义
REHMLAC Pub Date : 2018-01-09 DOI: 10.15517/REHMLAC.V9I2.31578
Efraín Cano Roa
{"title":"Masonería y cosmopolitismo en el Uruguay del siglo XIX","authors":"Efraín Cano Roa","doi":"10.15517/REHMLAC.V9I2.31578","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15517/REHMLAC.V9I2.31578","url":null,"abstract":"This unpublished research on the socio-occupational relations and origins of the Uruguayan masons of the 19th century aims to reveal the social bases of Uruguay’s Freemasonry. The main documentary sources used were extracted from the main archives of the country together with internal documents of Freemasonry. The structure of the work revolves around the study of three periods, analyzing the nationality, occupations, geographical distribution of lodges and predominance of certain groups in the masonic workshops in order to try to answer the following question: who really integrated freemasonry in 19th Century Uruguay?","PeriodicalId":30308,"journal":{"name":"REHMLAC","volume":"9 1","pages":"152-175"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-01-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48027864","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Masonas y republicanas. La historia de 5 mujeres comprometidas con los valores republicanos y la masonería de Natividad Ortiz Albear 共济会和共和党。Natividad Ortiz Albear的5位致力于共和价值观和共济会的女性的故事
REHMLAC Pub Date : 2018-01-09 DOI: 10.15517/REHMLAC.V9I2.30451
S. Craig
{"title":"Masonas y republicanas. La historia de 5 mujeres comprometidas con los valores republicanos y la masonería de Natividad Ortiz Albear","authors":"S. Craig","doi":"10.15517/REHMLAC.V9I2.30451","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15517/REHMLAC.V9I2.30451","url":null,"abstract":"Con un suspiro de alivio nos adentramos en un libro que nos presenta a mujeres liberadas del corsee/andamiaje del parafraseo constante de documentos, testimonios y demas pruebas que requiere un escrito de visibilizacion historica. Solamente una historiadora que ya maneja y comunica los datos en una variedad de contextos academicos, puede tener la destreza de no solo retratar quienes eran, sino ademas como eran estas cinco masonas.Como indica el titulo estas mujeres compartieron un contexto temporal politico social; el de la II Republica, y su variable era la masoneria. De hecho, el aspecto masonico es el unico apartado en comun que tiene cada una de ellas. Tenian profesiones distintas, aunque pudieran haber coincidido y de hecho lo hicieron, en algun momento dado. Carmen de Burgos: periodista, Clara Campoamor: abogada, Consuelo Berges; escritora y traductora, Hildegart Rodriguez Caballera; politica; Aurora Bertrana I Salazar; musico y escritora.Tambien las hubo que fueron amigas entre ellas.Sin olvidarnos de su feminismo, Carmen de Burgos lucho por una ley de divorcio, Hidelgart advocaba por la contracepcion y el aborto, Clara Campoamor consiguio que se aprobase el derecho al sufragio de la mujer mientras que Berges tenia inclinaciones anarquistas. Sin embargo, la masoneria era un ambito donde su interes por la educacion, y su lucha por la igualdad en genera lsi que fue compartida por todas","PeriodicalId":30308,"journal":{"name":"REHMLAC","volume":"9 1","pages":"296-298"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-01-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48458908","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Freemasonry: A Very Short Introduction de Andreas Önnerfors 共济会:安德里亚斯简介Önnerfors
REHMLAC Pub Date : 2018-01-09 DOI: 10.15517/rehmlac.v9i2.31499
J. Romeu
{"title":"Freemasonry: A Very Short Introduction de Andreas Önnerfors","authors":"J. Romeu","doi":"10.15517/rehmlac.v9i2.31499","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15517/rehmlac.v9i2.31499","url":null,"abstract":"Recientemente,la editorial Oxford University Press ha publicado el libro Freemasonry: A Very Short Introduction, del profesor Andreas Onnerfors, en su serie VeryShort Introductions. Dicha serie pretende dar, al publico en general, una introduccion estimulante y accesiblea topicos nuevos, escrita por reconocidos expertos en dichos campos. Ejemplos de sus mas de 500 volumenes,traducidos a 45 idiomas diferentes,incluyen: contabilidad, religiones africanas, historia politica de EEUU, etcetera.El Prof. Onnerfors, de origen sueco, ha sido Senior Lecturerdel Departamento de Literatura, Historia de las Ideas, y Religion, dela Universidad de Gotemburgo(http://lir.gu.se/). Es un investigador con amplio y reconocido historial academico 1,quien se ha especializado en historia y sociologia, y especialmente en estudios de francmasoneria.En este libro,Onnerfors ha intentado abordar el dificil problema de escribir un recuento de 300 anos de la masoneria, de forma breve y facil de entender por el publico en general.","PeriodicalId":30308,"journal":{"name":"REHMLAC","volume":"9 1","pages":"279-287"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-01-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45469824","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Urbano Orad y Gajías (1849-1935): Médico, héroe de guerra y masón 乌尔巴诺·奥拉德和盖亚斯（1849-1935）：医生，战争英雄和共济会
REHMLAC Pub Date : 2018-01-09 DOI: 10.15517/REHMLAC.V9I1.27890
Manuel de Paz Sánchez
{"title":"Urbano Orad y Gajías (1849-1935): Médico, héroe de guerra y masón","authors":"Manuel de Paz Sánchez","doi":"10.15517/REHMLAC.V9I1.27890","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15517/REHMLAC.V9I1.27890","url":null,"abstract":"This biographical note aims to reflect on some aspects of the military doctor and colonel, Urbano Orad y Gajias’s life. He is a leading figure in the history of the Military Health of Spain. He fought in the wars of Cuba and North Africa, at the turn of the 20th century, and earned the highest military reward granted in Spain. We have also studied his relationship with Freemasonry, his reformist ideas and his active participation in important socio-cultural events such as the Second Congress of Africanist (Zaragoza, 1908). In addition, we have compared his biography with other prominent figures from the same period. They combined their reformism and critical spirit with a high sense of Spanish patriotism, in an environment marked by Spain’s 1898 regeneration movement.","PeriodicalId":30308,"journal":{"name":"REHMLAC","volume":"9 1","pages":"93-112"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-01-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44784475","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
En busca del Apple Tree: una revisión de los primeros años de la masonería inglesa 寻找苹果树：英国共济会早期的回顾
REHMLAC Pub Date : 2018-01-09 DOI: 10.15517/REHMLAC.V9I2.31500
Andrew Prescott, Susan Mitchell Sommers
{"title":"En busca del Apple Tree: una revisión de los primeros años de la masonería inglesa","authors":"Andrew Prescott, Susan Mitchell Sommers","doi":"10.15517/REHMLAC.V9I2.31500","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15517/REHMLAC.V9I2.31500","url":null,"abstract":"The tradition has it that on 24 June 1717 four masonic lodges in London in a meeting at the Goose and Gridiron near St Paul’s Cathedral in London established the first Grand Lodge and elected Anthony Sayer as its first Grand Master is entirely dependent on a narrative by James Anderson in the second edition of the Book of Constitutions in 1773.Anderson’s narrative contains many internal contradictions and inconsistencies. By revisiting such sources as William Stukeley’s account of his initiation in 1721 and an account of the election of the Duke of Montague as Grand Master in the records of the Lodge of Antiquity, it is argued that Grand Lodge was not created in 1717, but rather at the dinner at Stationers’ Hall in London on 24 June 1721 when the Duke of Montagu was elected Grand Master.","PeriodicalId":30308,"journal":{"name":"REHMLAC","volume":"9 1","pages":"19-46"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-01-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47410722","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Os Maçons, a Revolução e atuação sociopolítica nas décadas de 1930 e 1940 em Pernambuco 20世纪30年代和40年代伯南布哥的共济会、革命和社会政治活动
REHMLAC Pub Date : 2018-01-09 DOI: 10.15517/REHMLAC.V9I2.28079
A. Silva
{"title":"Os Maçons, a Revolução e atuação sociopolítica nas décadas de 1930 e 1940 em Pernambuco","authors":"A. Silva","doi":"10.15517/REHMLAC.V9I2.28079","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15517/REHMLAC.V9I2.28079","url":null,"abstract":"This article is a reflection on the role played by Pernambuco Masons, upon the 1930 Revolution discussing their strategies, institutions, while detailing how they forwarded the movement by the foundation of lodges and libraries thus fostering public debate. and strenghtening their positions in the political and intellectual scene in Pernambuco, Brazil, in the 1930’s and 40’s and its connections with the rest of Brazil and the world.","PeriodicalId":30308,"journal":{"name":"REHMLAC","volume":"9 1","pages":"194-219"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-01-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42549313","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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