{"title":"PENGARUH TAX AVOIDANCE, UKURAN PERUSAHAAN, DEBT EQUITY RATIO, DAN UMUR PERUSAHAAN TERHADAP BIAYA UTANG PADA PERUSAHAAN MANUFAKTUR","authors":"Hanny Gresya, Anastasia Anggarkusuma Arofah, Aulia Nisa Khusnia","doi":"10.54199/pjeb.v4i2.346","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.54199/pjeb.v4i2.346","url":null,"abstract":"Tax Avoidance is an activity to minimize tax financing by companies. Although legally this activity is legal, this is contrary to the government's efforts to increase state tax revenues. One of the tax avoidance practices that can be carried out by companies is to conduct external financing through debt costs. The cost of debt is the rate of return arising from the company's debt transactions to external parties. Factors that are suspected of influencing the cost of debt other than tax avoidance include company size, debt equity ratio, and company age. This research tries to explore the relationship between these factors and the cost of debt in manufacturing companies in the food and beverage sector in 2018–2021. Data from this study used secondary data obtained from the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the period 2018 – 2021. The total sample used in this study was 60 samples. Sampling using purposive sampling technique. Data analysis used multiple linear regression analysis using the SPSS 23 program. The results showed that the variables Tax Avoidance, Company Size and Debt to Equity Ratio had no effect on debt costs, while company age had a positive and significant effect on Cost of Debt in listed manufacturing companies on the Indonesian Stock Exchange.","PeriodicalId":301773,"journal":{"name":"Perwira Journal of Economics & Business","volume":"8 6","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-08-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141920835","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Pengaruh Jumlah Penduduk, Pendidikan, dan Pengangguran Pada Jumlah Penduduk Miskin Di Jawa Tengah","authors":"Arinal Husna","doi":"10.54199/pjeb.v4i2.360","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.54199/pjeb.v4i2.360","url":null,"abstract":"This study aims to examine the effect of population, education, and unemployment on the number of poor people in Central Java in 2021. the sample applied is data on population, education, unemployment, and the number of poor people in all regencies/cities in Central Java Province in 2021. This research uses a quantitative approach. The research was taken from secondary data belonging to the Central Bureau of Statistics. The results of this study state that population has a positive and significant effect, the higher the population, the higher the number of poor people, and vice versa. Meanwhile, education has a significant negative effect. Unemployment has a negative and insignificant effect, the high and low unemployment does not affect the number of poor people. The results also show that population, education, and unemployment simultaneously affect the number of poor people in Central Java in 2021. ","PeriodicalId":301773,"journal":{"name":"Perwira Journal of Economics & Business","volume":"1 2","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-08-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141920138","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Pengaruh Sales Growth, Capital Intensity, dan Komisaris Independen Terhadap Agresivitas Pajak","authors":"Sintia Cahaya, Ekawaty Prasetya","doi":"10.54199/pjeb.v4i2.229","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.54199/pjeb.v4i2.229","url":null,"abstract":"Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji pengaruh Sales Growth, Capital Intensity, dan Komisaris Independen terhadap Agresivitas Pajak pada perusahaan sektor property dan real estate yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia tahun 2017-2021. Metodologi yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah kuantitatif. Teknik pengambilan sampel yang digunakan yaitu purposive sampling dan diperoleh sampel dalam penelitian ini yaitu sejumlah 70 data. Metode analisis yang digunakan adalah analisis statistik deskriptif, uji asumsi klasik, analisis regresi berganda, uji koefisien determinan, uji F, dan uji T dengan bantuan software Eviews9. Berdasarkan hasil pengujian, ditemukan bahwa secara simultan sales growth, capital intensity, dan komisaris independen berpengaruh terhadap agresivitas pajak. Secara parsial sales growth berpengaruh terhadap agresivitas pajak, sedangkan capital intensity dan komisaris independen tidak berpengaruh terhadap agresivitas pajak.","PeriodicalId":301773,"journal":{"name":"Perwira Journal of Economics & Business","volume":"5 4","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-08-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141919386","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"PENTINGNYA WORK ENGAGEMENT, WORK-STUDY CONFLICT DAN WORK-LIFE BALANCE : BAGI KARYAWAN YANG KULIAH SAMBIL KERJA","authors":"Mokhammad Khukaim Barkhowa, Dina Auliya","doi":"10.54199/pjeb.v4i2.325","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.54199/pjeb.v4i2.325","url":null,"abstract":"Universitas yang menawarkan kursus untuk karyawan umumnya menyelenggarakannya di luar jam kerja, seperti kursus malam atau kursus akhir pekan. Sumber daya manusia merupakan salah satu faktor kunci yang menjadi fokus perusahaan untuk memenuhi kebutuhan pekerjaan. Tujuan kajian ini berusaha mengkaji bagaimana pengaruh work-study conflict dan work-life balance terhadap work engagement yang melakukan kuliah sambil kerja di Kota Salatiga. Penelitian ini dilakukan di karyawan yang melakukan kuliah sambil kerja yang jumlah populasinya tidak diketahui. Untuk populasi yang tidak diketahui besarnya maka sampel adalah total 16 Indikator dikalikan 6 maka sampel 96 responden. Jenis penelitian merupakan kuantitatif dengan sumber data merupakan data primer dan pengumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner. Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan simple random sampling. Dalam pengujian hipotesis menggunakan analisis regresi berganda agar model analisis yang dihasilkan dinyatakan baik perlu melalui pengujian uji validitas, reliabilitas, kebaikan model dan uji asumsi klasik. Hasil penelitian bahwa work study conflict berpengaruh negatif dan signifikan terhadap work engagement, work life balance berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap work engagement","PeriodicalId":301773,"journal":{"name":"Perwira Journal of Economics & Business","volume":"7 3","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-08-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141920582","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"PENGUNGKAPAN CORPORATE SOCIAL RESPONSIBILITY DITINJAU DARI GREEN ACCOUNTING DAN KARAKTERISTIK PERUSAHAAN","authors":"Kharisma Fadlilah, Ina Mutmainah","doi":"10.54199/pjeb.v4i2.336","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.54199/pjeb.v4i2.336","url":null,"abstract":"Corporate Social Responsibility has an important role because it meets regulations, laws & regulations; as a corporate social investment to get a positive image; part of the company's business strategy; part of the company's risk management to reduce and avoid social conflicts. Corporate Social Responsibility in this case shows its concern for the sustainability of development but remains balanced in the economy and environment. This will give the public confidence in the company. This research includes a type of causality research with quantitative methods. The population of this study is companies listed in the Jakarta Islamic Index for the 2017-2022 period. The sample in the study was the annual report of companies listed in the Jakarta Islamic Index for the 2017-2022 period. The results of this study show that green accounting, liquidity, profitability and company size do not affect corporate social responsibility, while leverage has a positive effect on corporate social responsibility. Simultaneously, the variables of green accounting, leverage, liquidity, profitability and company size affect corporate social responsibility","PeriodicalId":301773,"journal":{"name":"Perwira Journal of Economics & Business","volume":"5 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-08-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141919957","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Muhamad Solekan, Muhammad Aris Pujiyanto, Sarno, Dwi Putriana Nuramanah Kinding
{"title":"ANALISIS MANAJEMEN RISIKO PADA HOME INDUSTRI UD. SAFNUR DESA LENGKONG KECAMATAN RAKIT KABUPATEN BANJARNEGARA","authors":"Muhamad Solekan, Muhammad Aris Pujiyanto, Sarno, Dwi Putriana Nuramanah Kinding","doi":"10.54199/pjeb.v4i2.421","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.54199/pjeb.v4i2.421","url":null,"abstract":"\u0000 Safnur, a home industry in Banjarnegara Regency, focuses on agro-industry using local soybean products. Effective risk management is essential, especially in uncertain times, as home industries contribute significantly to the local economy. This study aims to identify the risk management process, assess potential risks, and analyze strategies to manage these risks. This study involves preparation, data collection, processing, analysis, and conclusion. The study was conducted in June 2024. The risk management process includes three stages: Risk Identification with SWOT analysis, Risk Assessment using a risk matrix, and Risk Response Plan Development. This study identified three main risk factors: Supply Risk, Operational Risk, and Marketing Risk. In the risk assessment, marketing risk is classified as high (red zone), while supply and operational risks are classified as low (yellow zone). Recommended risk responses include basic digital marketing training, offering promotions and discounts, product diversification, establishing partnerships with cooperatives and raw material suppliers, adopting financial technology, and using continuous band sealers. This study shows that by systematically identifying and assessing risks, and developing appropriate risk response strategies, UD. Safnur can manage the risks it faces effectively, so that it can contribute more significantly to the local economy in Banjarnegara Regency\u0000","PeriodicalId":301773,"journal":{"name":"Perwira Journal of Economics & Business","volume":"10 4","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-08-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141920344","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"PENGARUH DIGITAL LEADERSHIP DAN WORK ENGAGEMENT PADA INNOVATION WORK BEHAVIOUR PADA GEN Z JAWA TENGAH","authors":"Kartika Dwi Chandra Sari, Yadi Fakhruzein Terang Jaya, Riska nadiya Salsabela","doi":"10.54199/pjeb.v4i2.414","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.54199/pjeb.v4i2.414","url":null,"abstract":"This study aims to asses the relationship between Innovation Work Behavior with Digital Leadership and Work Engagement. The method to select the responden using purposive sampling, and it was conducted on 80 people Gen Z in Jawa Tengah. Further, the study using SEM-PLS with WrapPLS ver 7.0. The result support that Digital Leadership has a positif significant relationship with Innovative Work Behavior and Work Engagement. But, the findings found that the work engagement gen Z in Jawa Tengah didn’t affected Innovative Work Behavior. Gen Z in Indonesia has a realistic trait to face the work life, and the gen Z generally have a low rate of work engagement, but they have an innovative character. It is indicated that gen Z in Jawa Tengah probably didn’t need engage with the work to show innovative behaviour in organization","PeriodicalId":301773,"journal":{"name":"Perwira Journal of Economics & Business","volume":"16 4","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-08-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141920727","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Pengaruh Sales Growth, Capital Intensity, dan Komisaris Independen Terhadap Agresivitas Pajak","authors":"Sintia Cahaya, Ekawaty Prasetya","doi":"10.54199/pjeb.v4i2.229","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.54199/pjeb.v4i2.229","url":null,"abstract":"Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji pengaruh Sales Growth, Capital Intensity, dan Komisaris Independen terhadap Agresivitas Pajak pada perusahaan sektor property dan real estate yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia tahun 2017-2021. Metodologi yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah kuantitatif. Teknik pengambilan sampel yang digunakan yaitu purposive sampling dan diperoleh sampel dalam penelitian ini yaitu sejumlah 70 data. Metode analisis yang digunakan adalah analisis statistik deskriptif, uji asumsi klasik, analisis regresi berganda, uji koefisien determinan, uji F, dan uji T dengan bantuan software Eviews9. Berdasarkan hasil pengujian, ditemukan bahwa secara simultan sales growth, capital intensity, dan komisaris independen berpengaruh terhadap agresivitas pajak. Secara parsial sales growth berpengaruh terhadap agresivitas pajak, sedangkan capital intensity dan komisaris independen tidak berpengaruh terhadap agresivitas pajak.","PeriodicalId":301773,"journal":{"name":"Perwira Journal of Economics & Business","volume":"4 2","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-08-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141920085","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"PENGARUH DEMOKRASI TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN EKONOMI DI INDONESIA","authors":"Maryani Mryn, Imahda Khoiri Furqon","doi":"10.54199/pjeb.v4i2.359","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.54199/pjeb.v4i2.359","url":null,"abstract":"Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh demokrasi terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi di Indonesia dalam kurun waktu tiga tahun, yaitu 2020-2022. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif dengan data sekunder yang diambil dari website Badan Pusat Statistik (BPS) Indonesia dengan variabel demokrasi yang diwakili dengan data aspek kebebasan sipil, aspek hak politik dan aspek lembaga demokrasi sebagai variabel independen dan pertumbuhan ekonomi sebagai variabel sebagai berikut. Hasil penelitian ini adalah demokrasi secara serentak berpengaruh signifikan terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi di Indonesia, namun kekuatan pengaruhnya sangat lemah yaitu 11,89%. Sebagian, aspek kebebasan sipil berpengaruh signifikan terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi, namun aspek hak politik dan aspek lembaga demokrasi tidak berpengaruh signifikan terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi di Indonesia.","PeriodicalId":301773,"journal":{"name":"Perwira Journal of Economics & Business","volume":"2 9","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-08-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141919327","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Pengaruh Sosialisasi Perpajakan, Pemahaman Peraturan Perpajakan dan Tarif Pajak Terhadap Kepatuhan Wajib Pajak UMKM Setelah Penerapan PP No. 23 Tahun 2018","authors":"Syamsul Asmedi, Rosdiana Komalasari","doi":"10.54199/pjeb.v4i2.223","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.54199/pjeb.v4i2.223","url":null,"abstract":"Abstrak: Pengaruh Sosialisasi Perpajakan, Pemahaman Peraturan Perpajakan dan Tarif Pajak Terhadap Kepatuhan Wajib Pajak UMKM. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh sosialisasi perpajakan, pemahaman peraturan perpajakan, dan tarif pajak terhadap kepatuhan perpajakan wajib pajak UMKM. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah kuantitatif. Data yg digunakan menggunakan data primer yang diambil dari metode survey dengan kuisioner pengumpulan data melalui link dengan responden wajib pajak UMKM. Kuisioner yang dapat diolah berjumlah 80 kuisioner dan sampel menggunakan metode Purposive Sampling. Metode statistik yang digunakan untuk menguji hipotesis adalah dengan analisis regresi berganda. Hasil penelitian secara simultan bahwa variabel sosialisasi perpajakan, pemahaman peraturan perpajakan, dan tarif pajak berpengaruh signifikan terhadap kepatuhan perpajakan wajib pajak UMKM. Secara parsial mempengaruhi bahwa variabel sosialisasi perpajakan tidak berpengaruh signifikan terhadap kepatuhan perpajakan wajib pajak UMKM. Variabel pemahaman peraturan perpajakan tidak berpengaruh signifikan terhadap kepatuhan perpajakan wajib pajak UMKM. Dan hasil tarif pajak berpengaruh signifikan terhadap kepatuhan perpajakan wajib pajak UMKM.","PeriodicalId":301773,"journal":{"name":"Perwira Journal of Economics & Business","volume":"2 3","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-08-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141920005","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}