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Sociologia Revista da Faculdade de Letras da Universidade do Porto最新文献

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Direitos das crianças: abordagens críticas a partir das ciências sociais 儿童权利:来自社会科学的关键方法
Sociologia Revista da Faculdade de Letras da Universidade do Porto Pub Date : 2020-12-09 DOI: 10.21747/08723419/SOCTEM2020NA
Inês Barbosa, J. Lopes, Lígia Ferro, Eunice Castro Seixas
{"title":"Direitos das crianças: abordagens críticas a partir das ciências sociais","authors":"Inês Barbosa, J. Lopes, Lígia Ferro, Eunice Castro Seixas","doi":"10.21747/08723419/SOCTEM2020NA","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21747/08723419/SOCTEM2020NA","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":30041,"journal":{"name":"Sociologia Revista da Faculdade de Letras da Universidade do Porto","volume":"1 1","pages":"5-13"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-12-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"49267074","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
Infancia y política social en regiones de frontera: una mirada desde América Latina 边境地区的儿童与社会政策:来自拉丁美洲的观点
Sociologia Revista da Faculdade de Letras da Universidade do Porto Pub Date : 2020-09-15 DOI: 10.21747/08723419/soc39a3
Cecilia Zsögön
{"title":"Infancia y política social en regiones de frontera: una mirada desde América Latina","authors":"Cecilia Zsögön","doi":"10.21747/08723419/soc39a3","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21747/08723419/soc39a3","url":null,"abstract":"This work analyzes the capacity of social policy to make children´s rights operational in a peripheral cross-border region. The study focuses on the Triple Border region between Argentina, Brazil and Paraguay. One of the challenges for social policy is to transcend the national sphere to act on a transnational scale, necessary to account for the reality of the population in a deeply interlinked region. On the other hand, social policy is still anchored in a welfare perspective that considers persons as recipients of state aid, and not as subjects with agency. Finally, we address the indifference towards the subjectivity of children, which prevents the implemented actions from reversing the situation of vulnerability that made them necessary at first.","PeriodicalId":30041,"journal":{"name":"Sociologia Revista da Faculdade de Letras da Universidade do Porto","volume":"39 1","pages":"39-55"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-09-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44038812","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
O campo da cultura na América-Latina e o caso da Ditadura Militar Brasileira: questões de autonomia, tradição e modernidade 拉丁美洲的文化领域和巴西军事独裁的案例：自治、传统和现代性问题
Sociologia Revista da Faculdade de Letras da Universidade do Porto Pub Date : 2020-09-15 DOI: 10.21747/08723419/soc39a2
Pedro Menezes
{"title":"O campo da cultura na América-Latina e o caso da Ditadura Militar Brasileira: questões de autonomia, tradição e modernidade","authors":"Pedro Menezes","doi":"10.21747/08723419/soc39a2","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21747/08723419/soc39a2","url":null,"abstract":"The article intends to analyze the Latin-American cultural field, emphasizing two of its relevant characteristics: 1) its fragile autonomy, characterized by a strong dependence of the arts on both the State and the market, which results not only in the fading of the line that supposedly would divide culture in “high” and “low”, but also in the fusion of these two poles into the same, undistinguished whole; 2) the conflictual harmony between the ideas of tradition and modernity. In order to demonstrate both dynamics, the text brings into focus a case study: the Brazilian military dictatorship period (1964 -1985) and the State-market-artists triangle forged at the time.","PeriodicalId":30041,"journal":{"name":"Sociologia Revista da Faculdade de Letras da Universidade do Porto","volume":"39 1","pages":"19-38"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-09-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48250180","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The role of the Gerontologist in the fight against Ageism 老年学家在反对老年歧视的斗争中的作用
Sociologia Revista da Faculdade de Letras da Universidade do Porto Pub Date : 2020-09-15 DOI: 10.21747/08723419/soc39a1
Giuliana Casanova, Idalina Machado, S. Melo
{"title":"The role of the Gerontologist in the fight against Ageism","authors":"Giuliana Casanova, Idalina Machado, S. Melo","doi":"10.21747/08723419/soc39a1","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21747/08723419/soc39a1","url":null,"abstract":"The progressive aging of societies is an unavoidable phenomenon that tends to be accentuated due to the scientific advances and the improvement of living conditions that allow people to live longer. But if the achievements in terms of years of life are, themselves, positive, they are accompanied by a set of prejudices associated with age. Thus, ageism has become a present reality, both in speeches and in practices. Gerontologists, as professionals with theoretical and practical knowledge on aging have an ethical and moral duty to fight ageism. This is intended to be accounted for in this article.","PeriodicalId":30041,"journal":{"name":"Sociologia Revista da Faculdade de Letras da Universidade do Porto","volume":"39 1","pages":"5-18"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-09-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"49272641","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Escala de Identidade Ambientalista: uma ferramenta para descobrirmos que ambientalistas somos 环保主义者身份量表:一个发现我们是环保主义者的工具
Sociologia Revista da Faculdade de Letras da Universidade do Porto Pub Date : 2020-06-01 DOI: 10.21747/08723419/soc39a4
Paulo Castro Seixas, Ricardo Cunha Dias, Diogo Guedes Vidal
{"title":"Escala de Identidade Ambientalista: uma ferramenta para descobrirmos que ambientalistas somos","authors":"Paulo Castro Seixas, Ricardo Cunha Dias, Diogo Guedes Vidal","doi":"10.21747/08723419/soc39a4","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21747/08723419/soc39a4","url":null,"abstract":"This article proposes a Scale that enables a reflective discussion of environmentalist identity profiles. Environmentalism is a central element of 21st century identity and, however, the literature fails in environmentalist typologies that allow reflection and positions on the topic. The methodology followed in this work implied a historical analysis of environmentalism. Such analysis resulted in 8 subscales that are aggregated in a single methodological instrument: the Environmentalist Identity Scale (EIA). The main contribution is to provide a simple instrument that allows a reflexive approach of each subject to a set of ideal types of environmentalist identities, supporting active intervention methodologies.","PeriodicalId":30041,"journal":{"name":"Sociologia Revista da Faculdade de Letras da Universidade do Porto","volume":"39 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"77901609","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Descodificar as paredes da cidade: da crítica à gentrificação ao direito da habitação no Porto 解读城墙：从批评到中产阶级化再到波尔图的住房权
Sociologia Revista da Faculdade de Letras da Universidade do Porto Pub Date : 2019-12-01 DOI: 10.21747/08723419/soc38a1
Inês Barbosa, J. Lopes
{"title":"Descodificar as paredes da cidade: da crítica à gentrificação ao direito da habitação no Porto","authors":"Inês Barbosa, J. Lopes","doi":"10.21747/08723419/soc38a1","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21747/08723419/soc38a1","url":null,"abstract":"In Porto the intensification of touristification goes hand in hand with gentrification, reorganizing, at a breakneck pace, the social composition of the city. This article is the result of an autonomous research, framed in visual sociology and sociology of walking. “Walking” is assumed here as a form of immersion, exploration and decoding of the city. In nine months, we collected a hundred visual displays, scattered throughout the territory. The gathered images translate a polyphonic discourse, underlying several agents, receivers and demands. Although all of them express a common critique regarding the direction that the city has been taking in the urban, social and political aspects.","PeriodicalId":30041,"journal":{"name":"Sociologia Revista da Faculdade de Letras da Universidade do Porto","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"41766483","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 3
Motivações e repercussões da formação em agricultura biológica em contexto urbano: uma abordagem sociológica 城市有机农业培训的动机和影响：一种社会学方法
Sociologia Revista da Faculdade de Letras da Universidade do Porto Pub Date : 2019-12-01 DOI: 10.21747/08723419/soc38a6
Cristina Parente, Rui Santos, Madalena Ramos
{"title":"Motivações e repercussões da formação em agricultura biológica em contexto urbano: uma abordagem sociológica","authors":"Cristina Parente, Rui Santos, Madalena Ramos","doi":"10.21747/08723419/soc38a6","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21747/08723419/soc38a6","url":null,"abstract":"In a sociological perspective, this article evaluates the motivations and the formative repercussions of the frequency of training in organic farming from an extensive approach based on a survey online. The results reveal a change to healthy eating behaviours, notably marked by the consumption of organic foods. While at the same time, due to increased physical activity, revealing positive health effects, and well-being as well as reduced stress and tiredness. There seems to be a tendency for quality of life improvement, while at the greater environmental awareness. However, attending the course was not an opportunity to change their professional activity","PeriodicalId":30041,"journal":{"name":"Sociologia Revista da Faculdade de Letras da Universidade do Porto","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"49458487","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Trabalho de equipa em saúde como processo de relação formal potenciador da satisfação e motivação laboral 健康方面的团队合作是一个正式关系的过程，可以提高工作满意度和动力
Sociologia Revista da Faculdade de Letras da Universidade do Porto Pub Date : 2019-12-01 DOI: 10.21747/08723419/soc38a5
Ana Teresa Nogueira Jeremias, Pedro Correia
{"title":"Trabalho de equipa em saúde como processo de relação formal potenciador da satisfação e motivação laboral","authors":"Ana Teresa Nogueira Jeremias, Pedro Correia","doi":"10.21747/08723419/soc38a5","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21747/08723419/soc38a5","url":null,"abstract":"Team health work is widely used but remains a challenge and its consequences on job satisfaction and motivation are ambiguous. In order to minimize this uncertainty, a systematic review of the literature was carried out with eighteen journals from five scientific databases. In general, it was concluded that the evidence is still limited, but the summary data of medium to high-quality publications allow team work, essentially collaboration, to be recognized as a process of formal relationship between workers enhancing satisfaction and motivation.","PeriodicalId":30041,"journal":{"name":"Sociologia Revista da Faculdade de Letras da Universidade do Porto","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"49615346","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Madonna, “sex” e o fetichismo pós-moderno 麦当娜，“性”是fetichismo pós-moderno
Sociologia Revista da Faculdade de Letras da Universidade do Porto Pub Date : 2019-12-01 DOI: 10.21747/08723419/soc38a4
Roney Gusmão
{"title":"Madonna, “sex” e o fetichismo pós-moderno","authors":"Roney Gusmão","doi":"10.21747/08723419/soc38a4","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21747/08723419/soc38a4","url":null,"abstract":"This text is one of the postdoctoral research products developed at the Instituto de Sociologia of the Universidade do Porto, aiming to understand how pop culture icons translate postmodern values. Here we are interested in observing how “Sex” reifies contemporary hedonism, and for this we resort to the concept of fetish in Freud and Marx to analyze discourses of power in their dialectical relationship with the ethos of the system. “Sex” translates the needs of fugitive sensory experiences into a society hungry for the eccentric and superficial, being interpreted as an expression of a time.","PeriodicalId":30041,"journal":{"name":"Sociologia Revista da Faculdade de Letras da Universidade do Porto","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46288234","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Social policy and labour mobility in Europe - the gap between law and enforcement 欧洲的社会政策和劳动力流动——法律与执法之间的差距
Sociologia Revista da Faculdade de Letras da Universidade do Porto Pub Date : 2019-12-01 DOI: 10.21747/08723419/SOCTEM2019A6
J. Cremers
{"title":"Social policy and labour mobility in Europe - the gap between law and enforcement","authors":"J. Cremers","doi":"10.21747/08723419/SOCTEM2019A6","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21747/08723419/SOCTEM2019A6","url":null,"abstract":"In this contribution, the author reflects on the gap between EU social policy Regulations and Directives related to cross-border labour mobility and the problems that legal and social practitioners encounter in the application of this regulatory frame. He assesses some basic fields of social policy and workers’ rights applicable in the area of labour mobility (free movement, posting of workers, coordination of social security) to demonstrate the disparity between the 'spirit of the law’ and the practical application of the legislation. This gap is often stemming from contradictions that are the result of the subordination of social rights to the economic freedoms.","PeriodicalId":30041,"journal":{"name":"Sociologia Revista da Faculdade de Letras da Universidade do Porto","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45592697","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
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