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Analisis Daya Dukung Lahan untuk Perencanaan Penggunaan Lahan Pertanian dan Pemukiman di Negeri Tial Kecamatan Salahutu Kabupaten Maluku Tengah 马鲁库马杜地区规划利用农业用地和定居点的土地资源分析

JURNAL PERTANIAN KEPULAUAN Pub Date : 2021-10-28 DOI: 10.30598/10.30598/jpk.2021.5.2.89

S. Rahmi, Husen Salampessy, Pieter J Kunu

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Analisis Kondisi Iklim dan Pemanfaatannya untuk Penetapan Musim Tanam di Daerah Batabual Kabupaten Buru

JURNAL PERTANIAN KEPULAUAN Pub Date : 2021-10-28 DOI: 10.30598/10.30598/jpk.2021.5.2.111

Jamadin Biloro, J. Patty, Semuel Laimeheriwa

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Karakteristik GC-MS Minyak Kayu Manis Asal Pulau Banda

JURNAL PERTANIAN KEPULAUAN Pub Date : 2021-10-28 DOI: 10.30598/10.30598/jpk.2021.5.2.82

S. Hariroh, Ilyaz Marzuki

{"title":"Karakteristik GC-MS Minyak Kayu Manis Asal Pulau Banda","authors":"S. Hariroh, Ilyaz Marzuki","doi":"10.30598/10.30598/jpk.2021.5.2.82","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30598/10.30598/jpk.2021.5.2.82","url":null,"abstract":"Cinnamon is one of the essential oil-producing plants originating from the Maluku islands, potentially developing into a commercial product. This study aims to determine the level of yield of cinnamon essential oil from Banda island, the number of components that make up the essential oil, and analyze the quality of essential oils based on the percentage of cinnamaldehyde content. Cinnamon samples were taken in Banda with three sublocations, (Tanah Rata, Boiyouw, and Mangkobatu). At each location, 3 kg of cinnamon bark samples were taken, then distilled for approximately 5 hours by steam distillation method using a 4-kg boiler. The essential oil obtained was then analyzed using the gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GC-MS) method. The volatile oil variables studied included the percentage of oil content or yield, specific gravity, condensate volume, number of components of volatile compounds, and cinnamaldehyde content. Organoleptic test was conducted to assess the quality/aroma of distilled cinnamon oil (with a Likert score). The results showed that the highest essential oil yield was obtained from cinnamon from Banda, Boiyouw location, which was 0.66%, and the lowest was at Tanah Rata. The highest density was obtained in Banda cinnamon oil at the Boiyouw location, namely 0.94; Mangkobatu location is 0.89 and the lowest is at Tanah Rata location is 0.79. The results also showed that there were 21 volatile components in Banda cinnamon oil at the Boiyouw location. In addition, the cinnamaldehyde content was found to be 20.61% in Banda cinnamon at the Boiyouw location. In general, it can be concluded that Maluku cinnamon essential oil is still below the quality standard of SNI 06-3734-2006","PeriodicalId":299898,"journal":{"name":"JURNAL PERTANIAN KEPULAUAN","volume":"44 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-10-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128909041","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Analisis Penentuan Daerah Pusat Pertumbuhan/Pelayanan di Wilayah Kepulauan Maluku

JURNAL PERTANIAN KEPULAUAN Pub Date : 2021-10-28 DOI: 10.30598/10.30598/jpk.2021.5.2.60

Muhammad Imam Z Bin Umar, Fahrudin Ramly, I. T. Matitaputty

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Efektivitas Konsentrasi dan Frekuensi Pemberian Urin Sapi Segar Terhadap Pertumbuhan dan Produksi Tanaman Bawang Merah (Allium ascalonicum L.) 薄荷牛尿在洋葱植物(Allium ascalonicum L)的生长和生产上的浓度和频率。

JURNAL PERTANIAN KEPULAUAN Pub Date : 2021-10-28 DOI: 10.30598/10.30598/jpk.2021.5.2.96

Rifai La Ipa, Anthony Walsen, Jeane I Nendissa

{"title":"Efektivitas Konsentrasi dan Frekuensi Pemberian Urin Sapi Segar Terhadap Pertumbuhan dan Produksi Tanaman Bawang Merah (Allium ascalonicum L.)","authors":"Rifai La Ipa, Anthony Walsen, Jeane I Nendissa","doi":"10.30598/10.30598/jpk.2021.5.2.96","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30598/10.30598/jpk.2021.5.2.96","url":null,"abstract":"This study aims to find out the effectiveness of the concentration and frequency of fresh cow urine application both singly and in interactions on the growth and production of shallots (Allium ascalonicum L), conducted from November 2020 to January 2021 in the greenhouse of the Faculty of Agriculture, Pattimura University, Ambon. This study used a factorial completely randomized block design with 2 treatment factors. The first factor was the concentration of fresh cow urine with four levels: KO (Control), K1 (10% urine concentration), K2 (20% urine concentration), and K3 (30% urine concentration), while the second factor was the frequency of application with three levels, namely: F1 (2 MST), F2 (4 MST), F3 (6 MST). Parameters observed were number of leaves, leaf area, plant length, number of tubers, fresh weight of tubers, fresh weight of leaves, dry weight of tubers, total plant dry weight, net assimilation rate, plant growth rate and harvest index. The results of the study showed that the concentration and frequency of its application and their interactions were not effective on all variables of growth and production of shallot plants but had a good tendency on several variables including the number of leaves (4 MST and 6 MST), plant length (2 MST and 6 MST) and total dry weight of plants after treatment of 20% cow urine concentration given 3 times, at 2 MST and 6 MST.","PeriodicalId":299898,"journal":{"name":"JURNAL PERTANIAN KEPULAUAN","volume":"372 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-10-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114871463","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Analisis Perilaku Usaha Peternak Kerbau di Pulau Moa Kabupaten Maluku Barat Daya

JURNAL PERTANIAN KEPULAUAN Pub Date : 2021-10-28 DOI: 10.30598/10.30598/jpk.2021.5.2.70

Miiriam Novarina Terlewan, Semuel S.J. Tomatala, Piter M Ririmasse

引用次数: 0