2007 International Conference on Information and Communication Technologies and Development最新文献

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“My child will be respected”: Parental perspectives on computers in rural India “我的孩子会受到尊重”:印度农村父母对电脑的看法

2007 International Conference on Information and Communication Technologies and Development Pub Date : 2007-12-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICTD.2007.4937402

J. Pal, M. Lakshmanan, K. Toyama

{"title":"“My child will be respected”: Parental perspectives on computers in rural India","authors":"J. Pal, M. Lakshmanan, K. Toyama","doi":"10.1109/ICTD.2007.4937402","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICTD.2007.4937402","url":null,"abstract":"Computer centers in rural Indian public schools raise questions about the value of expensive modern technology in starkly poor environments. Arguments for or against spending on computers in low-income schools have appeared in policy circles, academia, teacher conferences, and philanthropic discussions, with passionate rhetoric from all sides. One shortcoming of the debate has been the absent voice of parents and children themselves. We present the results of a qualitative study of computer-aided learning centers in four districts of rural Karnataka, South India, where we discussed with parents issues such as aspirations, quality of schooling, and the perception of computers more generally. The research reveals a range of voices on hopes for the next generation, perceived value of computer courses and higher education, and views on the arrival of computers into their village schools. It emerges that in the minds of many parents, the computer has an immense symbolic value - separate from its functional value - that is tied to social and economic ascendancy. We find that this symbolic value derives from associations that parents imbibe from their various interactions with people using computers in a range of situations. Despite a large number of parents not entirely clear on what a computer does, the sense of mystical quality about technology is a feature we find across the board. In discussions with rural parents, we find an environment of great fear about the future of agriculture, because of which computer-aided learning centers have become a symbol of future aspirations of jobs for their children. The research also reveals varied related concerns of parents from the dowry implications of having computer-trained daughters to the relative value of English versus computer literacy as the key to social mobility.","PeriodicalId":299790,"journal":{"name":"2007 International Conference on Information and Communication Technologies and Development","volume":"43 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2007-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133051918","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 46

Comparing models of IT and economic growth: An empirical investigation 信息技术模型与经济增长的比较:一项实证研究

2007 International Conference on Information and Communication Technologies and Development Pub Date : 2007-12-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICTD.2007.4937396

K. DeMaagd, S. Moore

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引用次数: 2

Bringing Internet connectivity to rural Zambia using a collaborative approach 通过合作方式为赞比亚农村地区提供互联网连接

2007 International Conference on Information and Communication Technologies and Development Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICTD.2007.4937391

K. Matthee, Gregory Mweemba, A. Pais, G. Stam, M. Rijken

{"title":"Bringing Internet connectivity to rural Zambia using a collaborative approach","authors":"K. Matthee, Gregory Mweemba, A. Pais, G. Stam, M. Rijken","doi":"10.1109/ICTD.2007.4937391","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICTD.2007.4937391","url":null,"abstract":"This paper presents an initiative to bring connectivity to rural Zambia using a collaborative approach. In particular, it focuses on a proof-of-concept Internet service that has been implemented in rural Macha located in the Southern Province of Zambia. The service operates using satellite terminals (for connection to the Internet) and a wireless local area network. The provision of Internet access has enabled local health institutes to operate more effectively and given local people the opportunity to communicate and explore new ideas. It has also created new employment opportunities and generated several projects including a data entry service and a sunflower farming initiative. Being a rural area, several problems hamper progress including frequent electricity outages and the exorbitant cost of bandwidth. International collaboration has been established between LinkNet, the Meraka Institute (South Africa), TNO (Netherlands) and the global research alliance. With its partners, LinkNet addresses the main challenges through applied research and innovation and targets an upscaling of its activities throughout rural Zambia and beyond.","PeriodicalId":299790,"journal":{"name":"2007 International Conference on Information and Communication Technologies and Development","volume":"256 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132656722","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 88

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