Kompleksnoe Ispolzovanie Mineralnogo Syra最新文献

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Electrothermal production of ferroalloy from tripoli 的黎波里铁合金电热生产
IF 0.7
Kompleksnoe Ispolzovanie Mineralnogo Syra Pub Date : 2022-09-06 DOI: 10.31643/2023/6445.07
V. Shevko, N.M. Mirkayev, D. Aitkulov
{"title":"Electrothermal production of ferroalloy from tripoli","authors":"V. Shevko, N.M. Mirkayev, D. Aitkulov","doi":"10.31643/2023/6445.07","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31643/2023/6445.07","url":null,"abstract":"The article presents the research results on the electrothermal production of a ferroalloy from an amorphous sedimentary rock tripoli. The studies were carried out by electric melting in a single-electrode arc furnace using the second-order rotatable experiment planning (Box-Hunter plan). The influence of the amount of coke and steel chips on the degree of extraction of silicon into the alloy and the content of silicon in it is determined. It was found that silicon from tripoli to ferroalloy passes by 49-90.6%, and the silicon content in the alloy is 28-48%. Ferrosilicon grade FS25 (23.0-29% Si) is formed in the presence of 30-33.6% coke and 40.6-45.0% steel chips, grade FS45 (41-46.6% Si) with 32.1-40.9% coke and 26.2-37.0% steel chips. The maximum degree of silicon extraction (90.0-90.3%) in FS45 grade ferrosilicon (42.6-43.5% Si) is observed in a small coke range (36.0-37.3%) and steel chips (33.0-35.2%). Using tripoli instead of quartzite in the charge makes it possible to reduce the duration of the process by 1.2 times.","PeriodicalId":29905,"journal":{"name":"Kompleksnoe Ispolzovanie Mineralnogo Syra","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.7,"publicationDate":"2022-09-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"69367467","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Synthesis and application of nonionic graft copolymers P(mPEG-g-MMA) 非离子接枝共聚物P(mPEG-g-MMA)的合成及应用
IF 0.7
Kompleksnoe Ispolzovanie Mineralnogo Syra Pub Date : 2022-09-06 DOI: 10.31643/2023/6445.09
M. Myrzakhanov, E. Negim, M. Nasir, K. M. Azzam
{"title":"Synthesis and application of nonionic graft copolymers P(mPEG-g-MMA)","authors":"M. Myrzakhanov, E. Negim, M. Nasir, K. M. Azzam","doi":"10.31643/2023/6445.09","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31643/2023/6445.09","url":null,"abstract":"The goal of this research is to prepare novel amphiphilic graft copolymers (nonionic) based on hydrophilic poly (ethylene glycol) methyl ether (mPEG) and hydrophobic methyl methacrylate (MMA) at room temperature and pressure. To generate P(mPEG-g-MMA) grafts, poly (ethylene glycol) methyl ether (mPEG) was synthesized and grafted with varied ratios of methyl methacrylate (MMA) in the existence of benzoyl peroxide as an initiator utilizing a macro-free radical initiator procedure under the effect of heating in toluene. The research discussed in this paper looked at the possibility of using the synthesized graft copolymer P(mPEG-g-MMA) as a nonionic demulsifier in Petroleum Crude Oil Emulsions. The produced nonionic surfactants were assessed as water demulsifiers in oil emulsions that were noticeable at varying oil: water ratios at 60oC. According to the demulsifier chemical compositions as well as concentrations, the testing findings revealed that the dehydration rate of the prepared demulsifiers reached 100%. The optimal demulsifier dose was 300 ppm.","PeriodicalId":29905,"journal":{"name":"Kompleksnoe Ispolzovanie Mineralnogo Syra","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.7,"publicationDate":"2022-09-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"69367484","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Ways of Rare Earth Elements Migration and Transportation to the coals of the Shubarkol Deposit 舒巴里科尔矿床稀土元素向煤的迁移和输运途径
IF 0.7
Kompleksnoe Ispolzovanie Mineralnogo Syra Pub Date : 2022-09-06 DOI: 10.31643/2023/6445.04
G. Blyalova, A. N. Kopobayeva, A. Amangeldykyzy, N. Askarova, D. Ozhigin
{"title":"Ways of Rare Earth Elements Migration and Transportation to the coals of the Shubarkol Deposit","authors":"G. Blyalova, A. N. Kopobayeva, A. Amangeldykyzy, N. Askarova, D. Ozhigin","doi":"10.31643/2023/6445.04","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31643/2023/6445.04","url":null,"abstract":"The article presents the results of studying the mineralogical and geochemical features of coals and clay interlayers of the Shubarkol deposit. There were analyzed 71 samples of clay layers and 49 samples of coal using the instrumental neutron activation analysis (INAA), powder X-ray diffractometry, and scanning electron microscopy. A comprehensive analysis of the geochemical and mineralogical characteristics of coals and their enclosing clay interlayers was carried out. A variety of geochemical criteria made it possible to establish the facts of the rare earth elements (REE) migration, and the latest data of mineralogy made it possible to establish the ways of their transportation to the paleobasin in the syn- and epigenetic periods of the Shubarkol deposit formation. The data of the paleoclimate and water composition of the paleobasin of peat formation are presented for the first time. Among other things, the analysis made it possible to identify a number of independent sources and various mechanisms of REE accumulation in the sediments of the Shubarkol deposit. The main patterns of the REE distribution that are expressed in the predominance of light lanthanides over heavy lanthanides, were established, and the role and composition of the rocks surrounding coal deposits in the concentration of REE were considered. Aluminosilicates, sulfides, and sulfates with inclusions of microparticles of rare and rare-earth REE elements were found in coals and clay interlayers.","PeriodicalId":29905,"journal":{"name":"Kompleksnoe Ispolzovanie Mineralnogo Syra","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.7,"publicationDate":"2022-09-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"69367379","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Vacuum sublimators with rheological displacement of the dispersed medium 具有分散介质流变位移的真空升华器
IF 0.7
Kompleksnoe Ispolzovanie Mineralnogo Syra Pub Date : 2022-09-06 DOI: 10.31643/2023/6445.08
S. Trebukhov, V. N. Volodin, A.V. Nitcenko, A. Trebukhov, E.O. Kilibayev
{"title":"Vacuum sublimators with rheological displacement of the dispersed medium","authors":"S. Trebukhov, V. N. Volodin, A.V. Nitcenko, A. Trebukhov, E.O. Kilibayev","doi":"10.31643/2023/6445.08","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31643/2023/6445.08","url":null,"abstract":"Based on the analysis of designs and technological processes carried out in vacuum electric furnaces developed to date for the processing of dispersed materials by sublimation of volatile components from them, and problems associated with technological processes, technical solutions are proposed in the present work in which the movement of concentrate is carried out due to rheological properties with direct heating by radiation from the heater to the surface of the transported and mixing raw materials. During the development of the equipment, a concept was adopted in which the movement of material in the sublimation zone of the furnace is ensured due to rheological properties, which opens up the possibility of using materials inert to the sulfide atmosphere and realizing heat transfer by radiation to open areas of dispersed material. Technological tests on sublimation of arsenic sulfide compounds from granulated concentrates of Nezhdaninsky and Bakyrchik deposits have confirmed the prospects of such a constructive design of sublimation processes. The application of the developed equipment in practice will ensure the technical and economic efficiency of production in compliance with all environmental requirements with minimal impact on the environment, which is currently a fundamental indicator when choosing a particular technology.","PeriodicalId":29905,"journal":{"name":"Kompleksnoe Ispolzovanie Mineralnogo Syra","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.7,"publicationDate":"2022-09-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"69367475","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
Justification of the stress-strain state’s parameters of the mine workings contours depending on the influencing factors 根据影响因素对矿井工作轮廓的应力-应变状态参数进行论证
IF 0.7
Kompleksnoe Ispolzovanie Mineralnogo Syra Pub Date : 2022-09-06 DOI: 10.31643/2023/6445.03
V. Demin, V. V. Zhurov
{"title":"Justification of the stress-strain state’s parameters of the mine workings contours depending on the influencing factors","authors":"V. Demin, V. V. Zhurov","doi":"10.31643/2023/6445.03","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31643/2023/6445.03","url":null,"abstract":"The complication of mining and geological conditions is associated with the involvement in the development of areas and entire deposits with complex tectonics, an increase in the depth of development, the manifestation of dangerous dynamic effects of rock pressure, which necessitates the improvement of methods, systems, methods and means of supporting mine workings, as well as improving the quality of materials used for support. Mining and geological factors affecting the use of mining support include: the depth of occurrence, which determines the magnitude of the vertical and horizontal components of the rock pressure; layer thickness, developed deposit; bed angle; properties of the host rocks, structure and physical and mechanical properties of rocks and minerals. The paper presents the conduction of the analytical modelling of the rock mass stress-strain state around the active mine workings using the ANSYS software with the assessment of the influence of its cross-section shape and the angle of the coal seam fall on the value of the maximum stresses arising in the rock mass when the workings are supported with the anchoring support depending on the thickness of the easily collapsible rock layer at different lengths of anchoring.","PeriodicalId":29905,"journal":{"name":"Kompleksnoe Ispolzovanie Mineralnogo Syra","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.7,"publicationDate":"2022-09-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"69367355","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Numerical modeling of the task of support tension near cleaning 清洗附近支架张力任务的数值模拟
IF 0.7
Kompleksnoe Ispolzovanie Mineralnogo Syra Pub Date : 2022-09-06 DOI: 10.31643/2023/6445.11
G. Shaikhova, D. Belomestny, A.Zh. Mergembaeva
{"title":"Numerical modeling of the task of support tension near cleaning","authors":"G. Shaikhova, D. Belomestny, A.Zh. Mergembaeva","doi":"10.31643/2023/6445.11","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31643/2023/6445.11","url":null,"abstract":"The problem of stresses and displacements of an oblique-layered massif near a mine working, which is located entirely in one of the rock layers, is considered when the mine is tested by the effects of cleaning works in a coal seam. This effect is taken into account by specifying a system of normal and shear forces at the boundary of the lower layered half-plane with a hole. The problem is solved by imposing the complex Kolosov – Muehehelishvili potentials and Fourier integral transforms. Based on the method of Fourier integral transforms in the theory of elasticity, a system of integral with respect to normal and tangential contact forces is obtained for the case of two different layered half-surfaces. In this work, systems of integral equations are obtained in solving the problem of the reference pressure on an obliquely buried coal seam near the mine working. In this paper, the method of integral Fourier transforms in the theory of elasticity, obtained a system of integral with respect to normal and tangential contact forces for the case of two different layered half-surfaces.","PeriodicalId":29905,"journal":{"name":"Kompleksnoe Ispolzovanie Mineralnogo Syra","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.7,"publicationDate":"2022-09-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47507239","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Ceramic molds based on yttrium oxide for the casting of titanium alloys 钛合金铸造用氧化钇陶瓷模具
IF 0.7
Kompleksnoe Ispolzovanie Mineralnogo Syra Pub Date : 2022-09-06 DOI: 10.31643/2023/6445.10
M. Chukmanova, A. Panichkin, A. Mamayeva, B. Kenzhaliyev, M. Azlan
{"title":"Ceramic molds based on yttrium oxide for the casting of titanium alloys","authors":"M. Chukmanova, A. Panichkin, A. Mamayeva, B. Kenzhaliyev, M. Azlan","doi":"10.31643/2023/6445.10","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31643/2023/6445.10","url":null,"abstract":"The effect of various binding agents based on aqueous solutions of nitric acid, yttrium nitrate and orthophosphoric acid and yttrium hydroxide gel on the physical and mechanical properties of casting molds based on Y2O3 has been studied. It is shown that the most promising binding agent for yttrium oxide casting molds is a phosphate bond. The data describing the curing mechanism of phosphate-bonded molding mass is presented. The influence of the concentration of binding agent solutions on the strength characteristics of molding materials after curing and heat treatment is shown. Information about the interaction of yttrium oxide powder molds with phosphate-binding with titanium melt of VT1-0 and VT6 grades is presented. The obtained data allowed us to describe the advantages and disadvantages of the developed molding compound. A method for producing casting molds based on yttrium oxide powder with a yttrium phosphate-binding agent was developed based on this research.","PeriodicalId":29905,"journal":{"name":"Kompleksnoe Ispolzovanie Mineralnogo Syra","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.7,"publicationDate":"2022-09-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"69367489","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Porous composite material based on liquid glass 基于液态玻璃的多孔复合材料
IF 0.7
Kompleksnoe Ispolzovanie Mineralnogo Syra Pub Date : 2022-05-23 DOI: 10.31643/2022/6445.35
O. Miryuk
{"title":"Porous composite material based on liquid glass","authors":"O. Miryuk","doi":"10.31643/2022/6445.35","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31643/2022/6445.35","url":null,"abstract":"The article presents the results of experimental studies of a composite material obtained on the basis of liquid glass and mineral fillers of technogenic origin. The structure of the composite material is formed by porous granules bonded with a liquid-glass matrix. The porous filler is synthesized from a mixture of liquid glass and combined filler (cullet, flake overburden, coal mining waste, and ash microsphere). Regulation of composition and content of the filler in the raw mixture ensures porous granules production with a bulk density of 270 – 330 kg/m3. Analysis of mathematical models reflecting the dependence of the density and strength of the composite material on the composition of the moulding mixture allowed us to establish a reasonable ratio between the liquid glass and the filler, the matrix, and the porous filler. Optimal proportions of the composite material are characterized by a density of 450 – 600 kg/m3and compressive strength of at least 5.5 MPa. Strong adhesion of the liquid-glass matrix to the surface of the porous filler ensures the resistance of the composite material to diverse effects. The structure of the materials was studied by electron microscopy. The development of composite material is aimed at improving the energy efficiency of construction.","PeriodicalId":29905,"journal":{"name":"Kompleksnoe Ispolzovanie Mineralnogo Syra","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.7,"publicationDate":"2022-05-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"69367194","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Analysis of Existing Technologies for Depletion of Dump Slags of Autogenous Melting 现有自熔炉渣资源化技术分析
IF 0.7
Kompleksnoe Ispolzovanie Mineralnogo Syra Pub Date : 2022-05-23 DOI: 10.31643/2022/6445.36
B. Kenzhaliyev, S. Kvyatkovskiy, M. Dyussebekova, A. Semenova, D. Nurhadiyanto
{"title":"Analysis of Existing Technologies for Depletion of Dump Slags of Autogenous Melting","authors":"B. Kenzhaliyev, S. Kvyatkovskiy, M. Dyussebekova, A. Semenova, D. Nurhadiyanto","doi":"10.31643/2022/6445.36","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31643/2022/6445.36","url":null,"abstract":"Pyro-metallurgy of copper production is characterized by the output of copper slag, which is regarded as a kind of solid waste. Moreover, this slag is identified as hazardous because it contains impurities, like Pb, As, and Cu. Obtaining dump slags in autogenous processes does not always meet the requirements of effective technologies, most often slags contain more than 1.0% of copper and need to be depleted. This work is presented a brief analysis of existing technologies used for copper slag depletion. The analysis of the existing technologies for the depletion of autogenous smelting dump slags showed that the most promising option seems to be the depletion of copper slags in one PV unit since by improving the process itself, by changing the unit design, it is possible to achieve technologically complete production of matte and dump slag with low copper content. There were proposed two technologies of improvement: electro-heating of slag siphon using the graphite electrodes and depletion process in two-zone PV furnace.","PeriodicalId":29905,"journal":{"name":"Kompleksnoe Ispolzovanie Mineralnogo Syra","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.7,"publicationDate":"2022-05-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"69367199","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
Thermophysical properties of synthetic slags of the FeO – MnO – CaO – Al2O3 –– SiO2 system FeO - MnO - CaO - Al2O3 - SiO2体系合成渣的热物理性质
IF 0.7
Kompleksnoe Ispolzovanie Mineralnogo Syra Pub Date : 2022-05-23 DOI: 10.31643/2022/6445.38
D. Yessengaliyev, A. Baisanov, M. Dossekenov, B. Kelamanov, D.M. Almabekov
{"title":"Thermophysical properties of synthetic slags of the FeO – MnO – CaO – Al2O3 –– SiO2 system","authors":"D. Yessengaliyev, A. Baisanov, M. Dossekenov, B. Kelamanov, D.M. Almabekov","doi":"10.31643/2022/6445.38","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31643/2022/6445.38","url":null,"abstract":"In the electrometallurgy of manganese alloys, viscosity has an important effect on the production indicators from the physicochemical properties of slag. During the smelting of manganese alloys, the main amount of heat spent on reduction reactions is released due to the current passing through the liquid slag phase, since the resistance of the latter, depending on the composition, affects the completeness of the reduction of manganese from melts. In the case of refined ferromanganese by the silicothermic method, the vast majority of silicon of silicomanganese is refined with higher manganese oxides or it is burned out due to oxygen in the air. The paper presents the results of thermophysical properties of slags representing the FeO - MnO - CaO - Al2O3 - SiO2 system. Laboratory experiments were carried out on synthetic slags by varying the slag basicity CaO / SiО2 = 1.5 - 1.9 and the concentration of Al2O3 = 5 - 15%. As a result, graphs of the dependence of these properties on temperature values are constructed, the activation energies of the viscous flow are calculated and the phase compositions of the experimental slags are determined using a mathematical model of the diagram of the FeO - MnO - CaO - Al2O3 - SiO2 system. Thus, an increase in the concentration of aluminum oxide against its usual level, changing the basicity of the slag, significantly affected the physicochemical properties of the slag and thereby contributes to the adjustment of the parameters of the electric melting process. At the same time, it is advisable to study the interaction of some Physical chemical properties of slags on the melting conditions of manganese ferroalloys in relation to the composition of slags.","PeriodicalId":29905,"journal":{"name":"Kompleksnoe Ispolzovanie Mineralnogo Syra","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.7,"publicationDate":"2022-05-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"69367230","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
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