Journal of Criminology最新文献_第2页

Debut crimes and chronic offenders in Queensland 初次犯罪和长期罪犯在昆士兰

3区社会学

Journal of Criminology Pub Date : 2023-09-20 DOI: 10.1177/26338076231195947

Michael Townsley, Benjamin Hutchins

引用次数: 0

The case for small-scale, community-integrated, therapeutic facilities: Utility and feasibility for policy transfer to the Victorian youth justice system 小型社区综合治疗设施的案例:政策转移到维多利亚青年司法系统的效用和可行性

3区社会学

Journal of Criminology Pub Date : 2023-09-14 DOI: 10.1177/26338076231193503

Sanne Oostermeijer, Fleur Souverein, Arne Popma, Stuart Ross, Diana Johns, Lieke van Domburgh, Eva Mulder

{"title":"The case for small-scale, community-integrated, therapeutic facilities: Utility and feasibility for policy transfer to the Victorian youth justice system","authors":"Sanne Oostermeijer, Fleur Souverein, Arne Popma, Stuart Ross, Diana Johns, Lieke van Domburgh, Eva Mulder","doi":"10.1177/26338076231193503","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/26338076231193503","url":null,"abstract":"Several jurisdictions around the world have recognised that meaningful youth justice reform is more likely to be achieved when moving away from the reliance on large-scale conventional youth justice detention institutions. Small-scale, community-integrated, therapeutic facilities (referred to as “community-integrated facilities”) are more likely to provide an opportunity to facilitate systemic reforms that are necessary to improve outcomes for justice-involved young people, reduce institutional violence, and ultimately improve public safety. Based on recent reforms in the Netherlands, this article aims to describe the potential benefits and feasibility of implementing community-integrated facilities with a specific focus on Victoria, Australia. We will do so by considering the key operational elements and facilitators to implementation as identified previously in an evaluation of the Dutch reforms. While this article involves a single specific context, as a case study it may nevertheless illuminate implications for other jurisdictions considering similar policy transfer activities.","PeriodicalId":29902,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Criminology","volume":"16 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-09-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135552346","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

“Talk to strangers!” Omegle and the political economy of technology-facilitated child sexual exploitation “和陌生人说话!”欧米茄和技术的政治经济促进了儿童性剥削

IF 1.4 3区社会学

Journal of Criminology Pub Date : 2023-08-30 DOI: 10.1177/26338076231194451

M. Salter, Saranda Sokolov

引用次数: 0

Book Review: Beyond Cages: Animal Law and Criminal Punishment by Justin Marceau 书评：《牢笼之外：动物法与刑事处罚》，贾斯汀·马索著

IF 1.4 3区社会学

Journal of Criminology Pub Date : 2023-06-05 DOI: 10.1177/26338076231179005

Rosina Neubert

引用次数: 0

Editorial 社论

IF 1.4 3区社会学

Journal of Criminology Pub Date : 2023-06-01 DOI: 10.1177/26338076231186191

A. Flynn, R. Wickes

引用次数: 0

Institutional anomie theory and gambling-related crime: An empirical test in Macau 制度失范理论与赌博犯罪:澳门的实证检验

IF 1.4 3区社会学

Journal of Criminology Pub Date : 2023-06-01 DOI: 10.1177/26338076231179286

Mengliang Dai, X. Zhuang, T. Ng

引用次数: 0

Factors shaping inmate trust in correctional officers in Taiwan: Do procedural justice and distributive justice really matter? 影响台湾囚犯对狱警信任的因素:程序公正与分配公正真的重要吗?

IF 1.4 3区社会学

Journal of Criminology Pub Date : 2023-06-01 DOI: 10.1177/26338076231183978

Montelle Marius Maradona Felix, Yung-lien Lai, Yalin Yang, Hui-Ching Wu, Tzu-Ying Lo

{"title":"Factors shaping inmate trust in correctional officers in Taiwan: Do procedural justice and distributive justice really matter?","authors":"Montelle Marius Maradona Felix, Yung-lien Lai, Yalin Yang, Hui-Ching Wu, Tzu-Ying Lo","doi":"10.1177/26338076231183978","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/26338076231183978","url":null,"abstract":"While humane care, fair treatment, and respect for the rights and interests of prisoners have been found to reduce the levels of prisoners’ psychological distress and maladaptation (including mistrust in correctional officers) in the West, there is a lack of empirical research examining the relationship between inmates and correctional officers in a non-West society. Drawing on well-established theoretical models (importation, deprivation, and normative models) developed in the West, this article aims to address the core process of inmate attitude formation towards correctional officers. Using data collected from 1,025 adult inmates incarcerated in 10 Taiwanese prisons in 2020, a series of binary logistic regressions (BLR) was used to examine these survey data in considerable depth. Results showed that more than 60% of the respondents report having trust in the correctional officers in the facilities where they were incarcerated. Multivariate analyses showed that social support from staff, procedural justice, distributive justice, age, and gender (male) all produced significant and positive associations with inmate trust in correctional officers. Discussion of the results observed and policy implications for institutional corrections practice are presented in closing remarks and observations.","PeriodicalId":29902,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Criminology","volume":"28 20","pages":"313 - 334"},"PeriodicalIF":1.4,"publicationDate":"2023-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"41249344","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Victimisation and fear of crime in Brazil: The effect on the desire to move 巴西的受害和对犯罪的恐惧：对迁移欲望的影响

IF 1.4 3区社会学

Journal of Criminology Pub Date : 2023-05-18 DOI: 10.1177/26338076231168403

Wander Plassa, L. V. Bernardelli, M. Kortt

{"title":"Victimisation and fear of crime in Brazil: The effect on the desire to move","authors":"Wander Plassa, L. V. Bernardelli, M. Kortt","doi":"10.1177/26338076231168403","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/26338076231168403","url":null,"abstract":"We examined the effect of victimisation and fear of crime in Brazil and its attendant influence on the desire to move. Data drawn from the 2012 National Victimisation Survey were used to model the relationship between victimisation and the desire to move, with fear of crime used as a mediator variable. Our results indicate that being a victim of crime leads to increased fear, which, in turn, increases the desire to move. However, the indirect effect is comparatively small (i.e., our mediator variable—fear of crime—only marginally attenuates the relationship between victimisation and the desire to move). We also found evidence that property victimisation, victimisation occurring close to an individual's home, and indirect victimisation (i.e., hearing about a crime committed against another person in the neighbourhood) were also predictors of an increased desire to move in Brazil. Lastly, our results also suggest the importance of distinguishing between victimisation that occurred in the last 12 months compared to victimisation that occurred more than 12 months ago. Thus, policies that reduce victimisation and fear of crime may minimise the desire to move and any related economic and social costs.","PeriodicalId":29902,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Criminology","volume":"56 1","pages":"194 - 212"},"PeriodicalIF":1.4,"publicationDate":"2023-05-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46056576","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Decrypting the gaze of electronic monitoring (EM): A comparative book review of Daems’ Electronic monitoring and Gacek's Portable prisons 解密电子监控(EM)的凝视:达姆斯的电子监控和加塞克的便携式监狱的比较书评

IF 1.4 3区社会学

Journal of Criminology Pub Date : 2023-05-15 DOI: 10.1177/26338076231173150

Carlotta Berry

{"title":"Decrypting the gaze of electronic monitoring (EM): A comparative book review of Daems’ Electronic monitoring and Gacek's Portable prisons","authors":"Carlotta Berry","doi":"10.1177/26338076231173150","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/26338076231173150","url":null,"abstract":"Electronic monitoring (EM) is a highly recognisable yet contested penal sanction that employs surveillance and spatial temporal control to enforce curfews. Due to EM’s rapidly transforming and expanding inter-jurisdictional implementation, attempts at understanding this penal measure have often been outpaced by a need to keep up with simple information (Hucklesby & Holdsworth, 2016). Dramatic technological innovations have recently changed EM’s physical equipment and monitoring systems; however, concerns about how many, who and in what stage of the justice process, have taken precedent. Agencies commission official research seeking evaluations of whether EM works, while more penetrating questions about its objectives are left unanswered. Although very beneficial insights, deploying concepts such as telematics and e-topia have been made by luminaries like Mike Nellis (2017), sustained theoretical examinations of EM, until recently, have been rare. Nevertheless, such theoretical analyses are important: How can we ask whether EMworks, when (as is particularly the case in my jurisdiction, England and Wales) its penal objectives are unclear from a practical, let alone philosophical, perspective? Furthermore, if those objectives were explicitly formulated, we could then critically evaluate whether their purported aims match their actual use. Two recent books, Tom Daems’ Electronic monitoring: Tagging offenders in an age of surveillance (2020) and James Gacek’s Portable prisons: Electronic monitoring and the creation Book Review","PeriodicalId":29902,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Criminology","volume":"56 1","pages":"359 - 367"},"PeriodicalIF":1.4,"publicationDate":"2023-05-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42541173","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

The cybercrime illusion: Examining the impact of cybercrime misbeliefs on perceptions of cybercrime seriousness 网络犯罪错觉：研究网络犯罪错误信念对网络犯罪严重性认知的影响

IF 1.4 3区社会学

Journal of Criminology Pub Date : 2023-05-15 DOI: 10.1177/26338076231174639

Erica R. Fissel, J. R. Lee

{"title":"The cybercrime illusion: Examining the impact of cybercrime misbeliefs on perceptions of cybercrime seriousness","authors":"Erica R. Fissel, J. R. Lee","doi":"10.1177/26338076231174639","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/26338076231174639","url":null,"abstract":"Though research examining cybercrime has surged in recent years, studies exploring perceptions concerning these phenomena have been scant. In fact, little is known regarding the extent to which individuals perceive cybercrime as serious, whether exposure to cybercrime terminology elicit similar perceptions of seriousness as behavioural descriptions of cybercrime, and the factors predicting perceptions of cybercrime seriousness. While research examining offline crime has found a significant relationship between individuals’ adoption of misleading stereotypes and perceived crime seriousness, no study to date has explored this association within a cybercrime context. As such, using data collected from 504 Mechanical Turk adult respondents, the current study examined: (1) the extent to which individuals perceived cybercrime (generally) as serious, (2) whether perceptions of cybercrime seriousness were differentially influenced based on whether cybercrime terms (e.g., “hacking”, “cyberstalking”) were provided relative to behavioural definitions, and (3) whether respondents’ adoption of cybercrime misbeliefs significantly impacted perceptions of cybercrime seriousness, net of other factors (i.e., comfort with and use of technology, demographic traits). The findings revealed that while more individuals perceived cybercrime as serious when behavioural definitions were provided, the majority of respondents did not perceive cybercrime (generally) as serious. Further, greater adoption of cybercrime misbeliefs and frequent device use were significant predictors of perceived cybercrime seriousness only when behavioural definitions were given. In addition, older respondents were more likely to view cybercrime as serious, while men were less likely to view cybercrime as serious in both models. Collectively, the findings reveal the need for effective educational and awareness campaigns, which are discussed in detail.","PeriodicalId":29902,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Criminology","volume":"56 1","pages":"150 - 169"},"PeriodicalIF":1.4,"publicationDate":"2023-05-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48357594","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0