2008 International Conference on Management Science and Engineering 15th Annual Conference Proceedings最新文献

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Comparison study of duration and bid arrivals in eBay auctions across different websites 不同网站eBay拍卖的持续时间和出价到达的比较研究
Xinglin Xu, S. An, Bowei Wen
{"title":"Comparison study of duration and bid arrivals in eBay auctions across different websites","authors":"Xinglin Xu, S. An, Bowei Wen","doi":"10.1109/ICMSE.2008.4668893","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICMSE.2008.4668893","url":null,"abstract":"Recently, there are some concerns in auction duration and bid arrivals in study of online auctions. In online auctions, seller selects duration, and the bid arrivals pattern is deemed to the indicator of bidding strategies and behaviors of bidders. The best known phenomenon in bid arrival is the late bidding (also called last minute bidding, or sniping), which describe the following bidding strategy used frequently by many bidders: bidders tends to place bid as late as possible. Noticed there is a void in growing body of literature on online auctions in comparison study of participantspsila behavior across similar but different Websites, we sampled eBay auctions from several global Websites simultaneously and compared the duration distributions and bid arrivals patterns across these Websites. The statistical results indicate that the comparison study is meaningful. Finally, we imply that more advanced data mining tools are needed in analysis of online auction data in further research.","PeriodicalId":298505,"journal":{"name":"2008 International Conference on Management Science and Engineering 15th Annual Conference Proceedings","volume":"33 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2008-11-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123129675","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
Global warming and China’s responsibility: A view from embodied energy and CO2 emission in international trade 全球变暖与中国的责任:基于隐含能源与国际贸易二氧化碳排放的视角
Xin Zhao, Zhong-ying Qi
{"title":"Global warming and China’s responsibility: A view from embodied energy and CO2 emission in international trade","authors":"Xin Zhao, Zhong-ying Qi","doi":"10.1109/ICMSE.2008.4669008","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICMSE.2008.4669008","url":null,"abstract":"Global warming and its effects have aroused intensive attention in the world. For this reason, it becomes important to calculate the greenhouse gas emissions of a country. The manufacture of international trading goods requires a lot of fossil fuel, which inevitably leads to a great amount of CO2 emission. This aim of this study is to estimate the amount of energy and CO2 emission embodied in Chinese international trade so as to provide a complete view of its responsibility in global warming. This study is based on an environmentally extended input-output model by using 2002 input-output table and embodied energy and CO2 emission during 1995-2006 is estimated. Further, the tendency of Chinese international trade of carbon-intensive products is observed and the relationship between embodied energy and CO2 emission and the growth of Chinese international trade is analyzed. The estimate reveals that the embodied energy and CO2 emission increases remarkably and export-related production is the important source of Chinese energy consumption and CO2 emission.","PeriodicalId":298505,"journal":{"name":"2008 International Conference on Management Science and Engineering 15th Annual Conference Proceedings","volume":"134 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2008-11-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"120994514","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
The spatial distribution of real estate taxes impacts on housing price in China 房地产税空间分布对中国房价的影响
Xuejun Du, Ci-fang Wu, Zhonglan Huang
{"title":"The spatial distribution of real estate taxes impacts on housing price in China","authors":"Xuejun Du, Ci-fang Wu, Zhonglan Huang","doi":"10.1109/ICMSE.2008.4669128","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICMSE.2008.4669128","url":null,"abstract":"The purpose of this paper is to present some empirical findings on the spatial distribution of real estate taxes impacts on housing price in China. The fixed effect regression model was used to estimate this effect with data of the 31 provinces and metropolis in 1998-2006. The fording showed that: (1) real estate taxes had both direct and indirect impact on housing price. The direct effect was real estate taxes capitalization, and the indirect effects were referred as the capitalization of public services deriving from the real estate taxes revenues. (2) Real estate taxes had a negative effect on housing price in China. If the collected real estate taxes increased at 1 percentage, housing price would increase at 0.038 percentage, but if local public expenditure increased at 1 percentage, housing price would increase at 0.398 percentages. (3) The real estate taxes burden effect on housing price in central districts of China was much more obvious than Western China, and this effect in Eastern China was not obvious. The reason for the results could be explained to some extent as the spatial difference of local public expenditure.","PeriodicalId":298505,"journal":{"name":"2008 International Conference on Management Science and Engineering 15th Annual Conference Proceedings","volume":"72 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2008-11-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127534552","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Research on evaluation and application of standard competition capacity 标准竞争能力评价与应用研究
Z. Yong
{"title":"Research on evaluation and application of standard competition capacity","authors":"Z. Yong","doi":"10.1109/ICMSE.2008.4668928","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICMSE.2008.4668928","url":null,"abstract":"Standard competition capacity means enterprisespsila capability of effecting technical standards formation and transformation, and making their own technologies to be industrial standards partially or completely. In order to hold the situation of standard competition and purposely establish proper standard competition strategy and tactics, it is one of crucial bases for enterprises to evaluate their standard competition capacity quantitatively. Firstly, this paper establishes a theoretical framework for evaluating standard competition capacity through analyzing mechanisms of standard competition, then establishes index of evaluation for standard competition capacity. Secondly, an evaluation model is constructed by grey relational analysis. Finally, the model is applied to evaluate several enterprisespsila standard competition capacity. The framework proposed in this paper analyzes standard competition from a systematic perspective, introduces institutional attributes of industrial standard into an analyzing framework and helps comprehend the mechanism of establishing and transferring standard completely. The method has acquired favorable effect in practice.","PeriodicalId":298505,"journal":{"name":"2008 International Conference on Management Science and Engineering 15th Annual Conference Proceedings","volume":"3 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2008-11-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124937383","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Independent director, earnings conservatism, investments opportunity-empirical evidence from Chinese listed companies 独立董事、盈余保守性、投资机会——来自中国上市公司的经验证据
Luo Jin, Yan-xi Li, Wang Yang
{"title":"Independent director, earnings conservatism, investments opportunity-empirical evidence from Chinese listed companies","authors":"Luo Jin, Yan-xi Li, Wang Yang","doi":"10.1109/ICMSE.2008.4668968","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICMSE.2008.4668968","url":null,"abstract":"Prior studies document mixed evidence on the efficacy of independent directors. Different from prior studies, as an important environmental factor, investment opportunity (IO) is adopted to explain the mixed impact of independent directors on earnings conservatism for China listed companies. This paper documents 1 no significant association between earnings conservatism and the percentage of independent director on board 2 positive association of earnings conservatism with the percentage of independent directors on the board for Non High-IO firms. Such association declines significantly when IO increases. These findings potentially explain the mixed evidence in prior studies regarding the monitoring efficacy of independent directors on managers. In particular, failure to consider investment opportunity that can influence the ability of independent directors to monitor management can contribute to mixed evidence on the efficacy of independent directors.","PeriodicalId":298505,"journal":{"name":"2008 International Conference on Management Science and Engineering 15th Annual Conference Proceedings","volume":"22 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2008-11-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125280483","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
Multidimensional managerial coaching behavior and its impact on employee performance 多维管理辅导行为及其对员工绩效的影响
Zhang Li-yan
{"title":"Multidimensional managerial coaching behavior and its impact on employee performance","authors":"Zhang Li-yan","doi":"10.1109/ICMSE.2008.4669031","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICMSE.2008.4669031","url":null,"abstract":"Managerial coaching is an important management technology of human resource development to improve individual performance; yet, few empirical studies have examined the role of managerial coaching in improving employeespsila performance. Using a sample which consists of 340 managers from 38 organizations, the study explores the four types of managerial coaching behavior as following: self-awareness enlightenment, psychological support, vocational development, and role modeling. Then the study further examines the relationship between managerial coaching behaviors and employee performance. The results of structural equation modeling (SEM) analysis show that all of four types of managerial coaching behavior have positive influences on contextual performance, and self-awareness enlightenment and role modeling have positive influences on task performance. The study proves the necessity to implement managerial coaching for the improving the employee performance.","PeriodicalId":298505,"journal":{"name":"2008 International Conference on Management Science and Engineering 15th Annual Conference Proceedings","volume":"81 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2008-11-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116097033","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 10
Excess monetary liquidity and asset prices in China: An empirical investigation 中国货币流动性过剩与资产价格:实证研究
Zhang Xue-ying
{"title":"Excess monetary liquidity and asset prices in China: An empirical investigation","authors":"Zhang Xue-ying","doi":"10.1109/ICMSE.2008.4669018","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICMSE.2008.4669018","url":null,"abstract":"This article examines the long run relationship between M2-to-GDP ratio, the indictor of excess liquidity, and asset prices for China through cointegration estimation procedure. It also implements the Vector Error Correction Models (VECM) to explore simultaneously the short- and long-run causation in the modeling process. Results from the cointegration tests reveal that excess liquidity, asset prices, and the growth rate of household deposit share long run equilibrium relationship, while the results from the VECM indicate the absence of short run causality between excess liquidity and asset prices, but in the long run asset price and the growth rate of household deposit have casual influence on excess liquidity. In addition, the study finds that there is unidirectional causality from the growth rate of household deposit to the stock price in the short run but not vice versa.","PeriodicalId":298505,"journal":{"name":"2008 International Conference on Management Science and Engineering 15th Annual Conference Proceedings","volume":"56 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2008-11-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122736486","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The saving effect of China’s old-age security system 中国养老保障制度的储蓄效应
Wang Ya-ke, Lv Wen-dong
{"title":"The saving effect of China’s old-age security system","authors":"Wang Ya-ke, Lv Wen-dong","doi":"10.1109/ICMSE.2008.4669074","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICMSE.2008.4669074","url":null,"abstract":"Using urban household survey dataset conducted by ldquoindividual income distribution projectrdquo in Economics Institution of CASS (China Academic Social Science) in 2002, this paper analyzes saving effect of Chinapsilas old-age insurance system. This paper concludes that Pay-as-you-go public pension wealth has the large crowd-out effect on the private wealth accumulation, and the substitute rate is about 70~80 percent. The empirical analysis also considers that individual account pension wealth has no displacement effect on the household saving, and increases the wealth accumulation.","PeriodicalId":298505,"journal":{"name":"2008 International Conference on Management Science and Engineering 15th Annual Conference Proceedings","volume":"39 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2008-11-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114165196","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
PRED system and the strategy of urban development in China PRED体系与中国城市发展战略
Wang Yun-Lin, Han Wei-yi, L. Ding, Fu Yun
{"title":"PRED system and the strategy of urban development in China","authors":"Wang Yun-Lin, Han Wei-yi, L. Ding, Fu Yun","doi":"10.1109/ICMSE.2008.4669130","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICMSE.2008.4669130","url":null,"abstract":"Research on coordination among population(P), resources(R), environment(E) and development(D) (PRED) has comprehensive and extensive contents, which serves as the core of sustainable development. According to the characteristics of urban PRED system, 50 representative cities and 20 indexes from both positive and negative sides are selected to establish an index system, which applies multiple indexes comprehensive evaluation method to evaluate the development step of urban PRED system. Furthermore, 50 cities could be classified into four classes shown the sameness and the difference. The results are also revealed that the development step of Chinapsilas urban PRED system has great difference, so we could give different development strategy for the four classes. The research would provide a theoretical basis for Chinapsilas urbanization strategy.","PeriodicalId":298505,"journal":{"name":"2008 International Conference on Management Science and Engineering 15th Annual Conference Proceedings","volume":"182 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2008-11-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114601648","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
An empirical analysis on the dynamic relationship between the scale of market for corporate control and economical factors -Taking American market for corporate control (1970–1999) as an example 公司控制权市场规模与经济因素动态关系的实证分析——以美国公司控制权市场(1970-1999)为例
Song Guang-hui, Guo Wen-wei
{"title":"An empirical analysis on the dynamic relationship between the scale of market for corporate control and economical factors -Taking American market for corporate control (1970–1999) as an example","authors":"Song Guang-hui, Guo Wen-wei","doi":"10.1109/ICMSE.2008.4668982","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICMSE.2008.4668982","url":null,"abstract":"Researches on market for corporate control mainly focused on achievements of involved enterprises around the merge-time. Literature in domestic and foreign mainly stress microscopic stratification. They seldom mentioned the macroscopic economical factor. This article makes an empirical analysis on the dynamic relationship between the scale of market for corporate control(SMCC)and economical factor by time-varying parameter model in the macroscopic view completely. Meanwhile, we established Vector Auto-Regression (VAR)model between SMCC and its influencing factors. The aim is to analyze further the transfer effect on SMCC by the impacts of economical influencing factors. We also researched the influence characteristics accused by economical factors on SMCC. The result shows that there is co-integration relation among SMCC and its influencing factors. Compared with the degree of impulse responses of SMCC to its influencing factors respectively, new-added investment (NAI) shows the most significant effect on SMCC during a long time period. The second is the impact from capital market(CM) with a longest time. Impulse on gross domestic product (GDP) shows almost same effect with CM. Impulse responses of SMCC to company income-tax (CIT) is weakest with short time.","PeriodicalId":298505,"journal":{"name":"2008 International Conference on Management Science and Engineering 15th Annual Conference Proceedings","volume":"49 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2008-11-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121903580","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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