Machine Intelligence Research最新文献

{"title":"Facial-sketch Synthesis: A New Challenge","authors":"Deng-Ping Fan, Ziling Huang, Peng Zheng, Hong Liu, Xue Qin, L. Gool","doi":"10.1007/s11633-022-1349-9","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s11633-022-1349-9","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":29727,"journal":{"name":"Machine Intelligence Research","volume":"19 1","pages":"257 - 287"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-12-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48886574","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"计算机科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Denoised Internal Models: A Brain-inspired Autoencoder Against Adversarial Attacks","authors":"Kaiyuan Liu, Xingyu Li, Yu-Rui Lai, Hang Su, Jiacheng Wang, Chunxu Guo, Hong Xie, J. Guan, Yi Zhou","doi":"10.1007/s11633-022-1375-7","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s11633-022-1375-7","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":29727,"journal":{"name":"Machine Intelligence Research","volume":"19 1","pages":"456-471"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-11-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42907974","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"计算机科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"AI in Human-computer Gaming: Techniques, Challenges and Opportunities","authors":"Qiyue Yin, Jun Yang, Kaiqi Huang, Meijing Zhao, Wancheng Ni, Bin Liang, Yan Huang, Shu Wu, Liangsheng Wang","doi":"10.1007/s11633-022-1384-6","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s11633-022-1384-6","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":29727,"journal":{"name":"Machine Intelligence Research","volume":"1 1","pages":"1-19"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-11-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"52975740","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"计算机科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Paradigm Shift in Natural Language Processing","authors":"Tianxiang Sun, Xiangyang Liu, Xipeng Qiu, Xuanjing Huang","doi":"10.1007/s11633-022-1331-6","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s11633-022-1331-6","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":29727,"journal":{"name":"Machine Intelligence Research","volume":"19 1","pages":"169 - 183"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-09-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48621614","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"计算机科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"YOLOP: You Only Look Once for Panoptic Driving Perception","authors":"Dongsheng Wu, Manwen Liao, Wei-Tian Zhang, Xinggang Wang, X. Bai, Wenqing Cheng, Wen-Yu Liu","doi":"10.1007/s11633-022-1339-y","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s11633-022-1339-y","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":29727,"journal":{"name":"Machine Intelligence Research","volume":"19 1","pages":"550 - 562"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-08-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"41986548","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"计算机科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Red Alarm for Pre-trained Models: Universal Vulnerability to Neuron-level Backdoor Attacks","authors":"Zhengyan Zhang, Guangxuan Xiao, Yongwei Li, Tian Lv, Fanchao Qi, Yasheng Wang, Xin Jiang, Zhiyuan Liu, Maosong Sun","doi":"10.1007/s11633-022-1377-5","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s11633-022-1377-5","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":29727,"journal":{"name":"Machine Intelligence Research","volume":"20 1","pages":"180-193"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-01-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42706458","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"计算机科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Machine Learning for Cataract Classification/Grading on Ophthalmic Imaging Modalities: A Survey","authors":"Xiaoqin Zhang, Jiansheng Fang, Yan Hu, Yanwu Xu, Risa Higashita, Jiang Liu","doi":"10.1007/s11633-022-1329-0","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s11633-022-1329-0","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":29727,"journal":{"name":"Machine Intelligence Research","volume":"19 1","pages":"184 - 208"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-12-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45276040","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"计算机科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Effective and Robust Detection of Adversarial Examples via Benford-Fourier Coefficients","authors":"Chengcheng Ma, Baoyuan Wu, Shibiao Xu, Yanbo Fan, Yong Zhang, Xiaopeng Zhang, Zhifeng Li","doi":"10.1007/s11633-022-1328-1","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s11633-022-1328-1","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":29727,"journal":{"name":"Machine Intelligence Research","volume":"20 1","pages":"666 - 682"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-09-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"41775385","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"计算机科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"'Struggling to be a defender of health' -a qualitative study on the pharmacists' perceptions of their role in antibiotic consumption and antibiotic resistance in Romania.","authors":"I Ghiga, C Stålsby Lundborg","doi":"10.1186/s40545-016-0061-y","DOIUrl":"10.1186/s40545-016-0061-y","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Background: </strong>Antibiotic resistance is a serious global public health problem directly correlated to high antibiotic consumption. Romania is one of the European countries with the highest rates of antibiotic consumption, non-prescription antibiotics use and resistance of several pathogens to antibiotics. Pharmacists are an important stakeholder in respect to antibiotic management and context specific research on this topic is needed. The aim of the research is to increase the understanding of how community pharmacists in Romania perceive their roles in respect to antibiotic consumption and antibiotic resistance. Semi-structured interviews with 18 pharmacists were conducted to explore the perceptions and attitudes of pharmacists towards their roles on antibiotics consumption and antibiotic resistance. Manifest and latent qualitative content analysis was used to analyse interview transcripts.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Three sub-themes emerged from the analysis. 'Maintaining equilibrium between ethics, law and economy' expresses how pharmacists often feel when trying to fulfil their duties considering all the dimensions of the pharmacist profession.' Antibiotic resistance problem rooted in a low social capital environment' reflects the pharmacists' perceptions of the deep causes of antibiotic resistance and the underlying problems that perpetuate the status quo and impact their role in relation to this problem. Wanting to fulfil their educational role illustrates how the pharmacists feel they could best contribute to improving the present situation. The overarching theme 'Undervalued medicines' professionals struggling with agency related and structural barriers to meet their deontological duties'- meaning the ethical responsibilities that come with the pharmacy practice, reflects that the pharmacists see their roles as being challenged by several barriers.</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>A health system and societal context perspective is helpful in order to understand the pharmacists' roles in respect to antibiotic consumption and antibiotic resistance. Health promotion interventions and policy revisions should take into account concepts of structure and agency. These could highlight barriers that pharmacists encounter in their activities related to antibiotics management.</p>","PeriodicalId":29727,"journal":{"name":"Machine Intelligence Research","volume":"20 1","pages":"10"},"PeriodicalIF":4.2,"publicationDate":"2016-03-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4818418/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"65700657","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"计算机科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"SOME PHILOSOPHICAL PROBLEMS FROM THE STANDPOINT OF ARTI CIAL INTELLIGENCE","authors":"J. McCarthy","doi":"10.1016/B978-0-934613-03-3.50033-7","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/B978-0-934613-03-3.50033-7","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":29727,"journal":{"name":"Machine Intelligence Research","volume":"7 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1987-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"90798650","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"计算机科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}