{"title":"Les déterminants à court et à long terme de l'évolution du solde courant algérien : étude économétrique via le modèle ardl","authors":"Dalila Sebahi, Brahim Gana","doi":"10.4314/cread.v38i2.8","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4314/cread.v38i2.8","url":null,"abstract":"Cet article vise à identifier les déterminants de l'évolution du solde courant algérien à l'aide du modèle ARDL, sur la période 1980-2020. Les principaux résultats de nos analyses montrent que les déterminants se déduisent en s'appuyant sur trois caractéristiques essentielles : (1) la pression exercée sur le compte courant, suite à la volatilité des prix des hydrocarbures sur le marché mondial, exacerbe une dépendance pétrolière ; (2) l'inélasticité des exportations au taux de change, rend le solde courant insensible à la politique de change ; (3) la persistance de la relation à court et long terme entre les soldes budgétaire et courant valide l'hypothèse des déficits jumeaux et impose une croissance économique peu diversifiée.","PeriodicalId":295103,"journal":{"name":"les cahiers du cread","volume":"17 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-07-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116239330","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"The causality link between financial development and economic growth in Mexico","authors":"Mohamed Zakaria Benmazou","doi":"10.4314/cread.v38i2.10","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4314/cread.v38i2.10","url":null,"abstract":"To assess the nexus between financial development and economic growth in Mexico, we used an ARDL model over the period of 1978-2019. Domestic credit to the private sector is used as a proxy for the banking sector development; value of shares traded is used as a proxy for the financial market development. In the long-run, we find that the banking sector development has a positive impact on growth; an increase by 1% in the banking sector development causes an improvement of 0.098% in growth. Moreover, we find a negative relationship between the stock market development and growth; where an increase by 1% in the stock market development causes a decrease by 0.046% in growth. Findings from this paper suggest that Mexican authorities should accelerate in priority the financial reforms of the stock market, and reinforce the regulatory environment in order to stimulate economic growth in the long-run.","PeriodicalId":295103,"journal":{"name":"les cahiers du cread","volume":"26 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-07-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116746434","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Estimation du consentement à payer pour la valorisation du patrimoine culturel : cas de la vieille ville de Mila","authors":"Nawel Benmicia, T. Sahnoune, Brahim Djemaci","doi":"10.4314/cread.v38i2.2","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4314/cread.v38i2.2","url":null,"abstract":"Cette étude a comme objectif d’estimer le montant du consentement à payer (CAP) afin de préserver la vieille ville de Mila (Algérie) ainsi que de déterminer les facteurs qui sont susceptibles de l’influencer. Elle fait appel à la méthode d’évaluation contingente sur un échantillon de 423 personnes en 2019, via un modèle de régression sur données d’intervalles. L’étude montre que 80 % au moins des enquêtés sont favorables à contribuer à la valorisation et à la mise en valeur du patrimoine de la vieille ville. Les facteurs explicatifs du CAP sont le revenu et la connaissance de patrimoine. L’estimation économétrique donne un CAP moyen de 2127 DA lors d’une contribution purement financière, et une valeur de 14995 DA pour une contribution en travaux volontaire.","PeriodicalId":295103,"journal":{"name":"les cahiers du cread","volume":"38 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-07-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"117044717","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
A. Merabet, Abderrezak Ben Habib, Abderrahmane Abedou
{"title":"Intention entrepreneuriale en Algérie : mise en évidence des différences entre hommes et femmes","authors":"A. Merabet, Abderrezak Ben Habib, Abderrahmane Abedou","doi":"10.4314/cread.v38i2.3","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4314/cread.v38i2.3","url":null,"abstract":"L’objectif principal de cette recherche est d'analyser les différences d'intention entrepreneuriale entre hommes et femmes en Algérie, en utilisant des facteurs individuels et environnementaux comme prédicteurs de l’intention.En se basant sur la théorie d'Ajzen (1991) du comportement planifié (TPB), un modèle conceptuel a été développé puis testé, par l’utilisation du modèle des équations structurelles, auprès d’un échantillon aléatoire de 2578 personnes issues de 14 villes algériennes (Béjaia, Tlemcen, Tizi-Ouzou, Alger, Djelfa, Jijel, Skikda, Sidi-Belabbés, Oran, Bordj-Bou-Arreridj, El-Taref, Tipaza et Naâma).Les résultats de l’analyse multi-groupe indiquent que les groupes de référence, la motivation, la prise de risque et la famille influencent à la fois, l'intention entrepreneuriale des hommes et des femmes.Toutefois, et contrairement aux hommes, les femmes semblent influencées par la perception, la culture, et les institutions et organismes de soutien.","PeriodicalId":295103,"journal":{"name":"les cahiers du cread","volume":"83 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-07-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126719013","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"The impact of the increase in the price of hydrocarbons on the Algerian economy in the context of the Dutch disease: a calculable general equilibrium model","authors":"Zinedine Gueddal","doi":"10.4314/cread.v38i2.12","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4314/cread.v38i2.12","url":null,"abstract":"The term “Dutch disease” is not new, but still remains one of the hot topics that reappear in Algeria each time the price of hydrocarbons decreases or increases. Our study starts from an assumption that the rise in the price of hydrocarbons will always have negative effects on the Algerian economy due to the deterioration of certain productive activities, in addition to the rise of the real exchange rate, the creation of a consumer society and the migration of labor to expanding sectors, all of which are synonymous with the Dutch disease. By using the calculable general equilibrium model, and the inclusion of oil rent as one of the production factors which is redistributed equally, and by building the model database via the social accounting matrix, we were able to simulate the increase in the price of hydrocarbons and to solve various non-linear equations with the Mat lab program; which leads to validating the hypothesis and concluding with a number of results and recommendations.","PeriodicalId":295103,"journal":{"name":"les cahiers du cread","volume":"37 2 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-07-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130763942","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"CUSTOMER EMPOWERMENT: MANAGERIAL PRACTICE TO INVOLVE THE CUSTOMER AND EXPLOIT HIS KNOWLEDGE IN ORDER TO IMPROVE HIS SATISFACTION - DJEZZY COMPANY CASE-","authors":"Abderrahmane El Beirouti, Amel Mouterfi","doi":"10.4314/cread.v38i1.2","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4314/cread.v38i1.2","url":null,"abstract":"Today, companies have changed their strategies in management and marketing because of new phenomena such as: ICT, deregulation, focus on service, mega-alliances and new roles of consumers, these phenomena have led companies to adopt a global and collaborative relational approach.Keeping customers, ensuring loyalty and satisfying them have become a major challenge for companies. To get closer to the customer, associate him and win these challenges; customer empowerment emerged as a new practice to involve him in the business and exploit his knowledge to gain a competitive advantage.This research proposes a conceptual framework of customer empowerment, this emerging managerial practice aims to demonstrate the role of customer involvement through this managerial approach can improve his satisfaction.After having proposed the conceptual framework of the key concepts of this study; the mobilized method to demonstrate this central object is as follow: the study of an existing case within the Algerian company under projection, with a qualitative approach by choosing interview and oriented survey within the department of Commerce. This study concluded that the customer empowerment is essential in a hyper competitive context to be closer to the customer, to know his needs, to exploit his skills in order to surpass the pinnacle of the temporal satisfaction.","PeriodicalId":295103,"journal":{"name":"les cahiers du cread","volume":"38 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-03-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132635562","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}