{"title":"Designing efficient and resilient tactical sensor network neighborhood keying algorithms","authors":"B. Matt, M. Mundy","doi":"10.1109/SARNOF.2007.4567321","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/SARNOF.2007.4567321","url":null,"abstract":"This paper discusses the problem of achieving bandwidth and energy-efficient neighborhood group key distributions (NGKD) in tactical wireless sensor networks (TWSNs). We present new techniques that improve NGKD performance while also improving the resilience of TWSNs against attacks that combine node capture with message interception. This is accomplished without introducing additional communications or heavy-weight cryptographic computations that would degrade sensor network performance and reduce node lifetime. Our iterated keying algorithm allows networks to initialize and add new members as rapidly as any algorithm available, but with substantially greater deletion efficiency than in current practice. Our simulations demonstrate that, compared to techniques currently used in DoD research prototypes, our algorithm can reduce deletion bandwidth and energy costs by nearly 50 percent.","PeriodicalId":293243,"journal":{"name":"2007 IEEE Sarnoff Symposium","volume":"75 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2007-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129110593","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Service-oriented network abstraction and discovery for the diversified internet","authors":"Q. Duan","doi":"10.1109/SARNOF.2007.4567373","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/SARNOF.2007.4567373","url":null,"abstract":"The next generation Internet will be highly diversified in both underlying networking technologies and supported networking applications. The diversified Internet architecture requires effective collaboration among heterogeneous network domains to support various application requirements. One of the challenges to achieve this objective lies in enabling network domain collaboration and network-application interaction without exposing the internal structure and implementation details of each domain. The service-oriented architecture has been successful in the grid computing and Web services areas to address the problem of inter-domain resource sharing to support various applications. In this paper, we explore application of the service-oriented idea in networking area to support the diversified Internet. We specifically investigate service-oriented network abstraction and discovery. We propose an approach for network service description and develop a technique for discovering the appropriate network services that meet performance requirements. We also discuss a system structure for implementing the technologies developed in this paper.","PeriodicalId":293243,"journal":{"name":"2007 IEEE Sarnoff Symposium","volume":"9 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2007-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124112498","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"All-order PMD compensation using spectral interference and pulse shaping","authors":"A. Dogariu, P. Ji, Ting Wang","doi":"10.1109/SARNOF.2007.4567384","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/SARNOF.2007.4567384","url":null,"abstract":"A method to measure and compensate PMD to all orders is proposed and demonstrated. It measures the phase spectrum via spectral interference and compensates the phase changes by imposing opposite phase onto the signal with a pulse shaper.","PeriodicalId":293243,"journal":{"name":"2007 IEEE Sarnoff Symposium","volume":"2 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2007-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"120961092","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"User-Network Association in an 802.11 WLAN & 3G UMTS hybrid cell: Individual optimality","authors":"Dinesh Kumar, E. Altman, J. Kélif","doi":"10.1109/SARNOF.2007.4567387","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/SARNOF.2007.4567387","url":null,"abstract":"More and more users subscribing to wireless broadband services are seeking to have access to both WLAN and UMTS networks. We study individually optimal user-network association in an integrated WLAN and UMTS hybrid cell. The association problem is formulated within a non-cooperative game framework. In the formulation, mobile arrivals are assumed to follow the Poisson process and each mobile considers its average service time in each network as the decision criteria to connect to either of the WLAN or UMTS networks. We seek to compute the optimal association or decision policy that achieves the Nash equilibrium. For this we develop a generic system of linear equations for estimating the average service time of a mobile. This system is then solved assuming a particular model for the WLAN and UMTS networks and we explicitly compute the optimal association policy that is observed to possess a descending staircase curve structure.","PeriodicalId":293243,"journal":{"name":"2007 IEEE Sarnoff Symposium","volume":"23 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2007-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121392224","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
J. Eilert, Di Wu, D. Liu, Dandan Wang, N. Al-Dhahir, H. Minn
{"title":"Complexity reduction of matrix manipulation for multi-user STBC-MIMO decoding","authors":"J. Eilert, Di Wu, D. Liu, Dandan Wang, N. Al-Dhahir, H. Minn","doi":"10.1109/SARNOF.2007.4567354","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/SARNOF.2007.4567354","url":null,"abstract":"This paper studies efficient complex valued matrix manipulations for multi-user STBC-MIMO decoding. A novel method called Alamouti blockwise analytical matrix inversion (ABAMI) is proposed for the inversion of large complex matrices that are based on Alamouti sub-blocks. Another method using a variant of Givens rotation is proposed for fast QR decomposition of this kind of matrices. Our solutions significantly reduce the number of operations which makes them more than 4 times faster than several other solutions in the literature. Furthermore, compared to fixed function VLSI implementations, our solution is more flexible and consumes less silicon area because the hardware is programmable and it can be reused for many other operations such as filtering, correlation and FFT/IFFT. Besides the analysis of the general computational complexity based on the number of basic operations, the computational latency is also measured in clock cycles based on the conceptual hardware for real-time matrix manipulations.","PeriodicalId":293243,"journal":{"name":"2007 IEEE Sarnoff Symposium","volume":"11 2 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2007-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114340124","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Deadline-aware video delivery in a disrupted bluetooth network","authors":"R. Razavi, M. Fleury, M. Ghanbari","doi":"10.1109/SARNOF.2007.4567352","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/SARNOF.2007.4567352","url":null,"abstract":"Adaptive ARQ is applied to a wireless network, altering retransmission policy according to content importance. By a video deadline-aware buffer discard policy, repeated transmission of expired packets and buffer overflow are mitigated, helping to maintain video quality. Multiple deadlines are applied according to picture type. The combined policy is demonstrated for a bluetooth piconet achieving fast recovery after disruption.","PeriodicalId":293243,"journal":{"name":"2007 IEEE Sarnoff Symposium","volume":"24 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2007-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126202542","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Hidehisa Nakayama, Nirwan Ansari, Abbas Jamalipour, Y. Nemoto, Nei Kato
{"title":"On data gathering and security in wireless sensor networks","authors":"Hidehisa Nakayama, Nirwan Ansari, Abbas Jamalipour, Y. Nemoto, Nei Kato","doi":"10.1109/SARNOF.2007.4567337","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/SARNOF.2007.4567337","url":null,"abstract":"Expected growth in use and implementation of wireless sensor networks (WSNs) in different environments and for different applications creates new security challenges. In WSNs, a malicious node may initiate incorrect path information, change the contents of data packets, and even hijack one or more genuine network nodes. As the network reliability completely depends on individual nodespsila presence and collaborations with others, those malicious behaviors could halt WSNs. In this paper, the WSNs will be first categorized into three types in accordance to the way that data are collected. After a succinct summarization of each data gathering scheme, a comprehensive survey on security problems will be presented. Finally, some general design guidelines against typical attacks along with our proposals in WSNs will be provided. Unsolved problems and further studies will also be discussed.","PeriodicalId":293243,"journal":{"name":"2007 IEEE Sarnoff Symposium","volume":"64 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2007-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126393542","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Reconfigurable concurrent oscillators for multi-band multi-mode wireless communication systems","authors":"U. Rohde, A. Poddar","doi":"10.1109/SARNOF.2007.4567304","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/SARNOF.2007.4567304","url":null,"abstract":"The next generation of wireless communication is a ubiquitous radio system concept, providing wireless access from short-range to wide-area, with one single reconfigurable and adaptive system for all envisaged radio environments. This paper presents the design approach of RCO (reconfigurable concurrent oscillator) that simultaneously generates two or more signals of different frequencies that eliminate the need of lossy switches for switching the frequency band, thereby improves the system throughput. The measured phase noise for band#1 (2.3-2.6 GHz) and band#2 (4.6-5.2 GHz) are typically -130 dBc/Hz, and -120 dBc/Hz at 100 kHz offset from the carrier respectively; and to our knowledge, this is the best phase noise performance for this class of VCO (voltage controlled oscillators) by using MCPR (multi-coupled planar resonators) so far reported.","PeriodicalId":293243,"journal":{"name":"2007 IEEE Sarnoff Symposium","volume":"99 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2007-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128113161","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Image Component Transmissions in Wireless Sensor Network","authors":"Wei Wang, D. Peng, Honggang Wang, H. Sharif","doi":"10.1109/SARNOF.2007.4567351","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/SARNOF.2007.4567351","url":null,"abstract":"Due to resource constraints, digital image transmissions are a significant challenge for image sensor based wireless sensor networks (WSN). In this paper, we propose a novel robust and energy-efficient scheme, called image component transmission (ICT) in WSN by providing various levels of reliability during image transmissions. Essential components such as the information for the positions of significant wavelet coefficients are transmitted with higher quality assurance. Relatively less important components such as the information for the values of pixels are transmitted with lower overhead. Simulation results show the proposed scheme achieves higher energy efficiency in WSN, with image transmission quality enhanced considerably by up to 6 dB in terms of the peak signal to noise ratio (PSNR).","PeriodicalId":293243,"journal":{"name":"2007 IEEE Sarnoff Symposium","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2007-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125829460","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Cross-layer optimization with retransmission diversity in wireless CDMA networks","authors":"Baozhi Chen, Yi Sun, M. Lee","doi":"10.1109/SARNOF.2007.4567378","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/SARNOF.2007.4567378","url":null,"abstract":"In this paper, we propose a cross-layer optimization approach that exploits retransmission diversity in wireless CDMA communications. Conventionally, data packets that are not correctly detected are usually dropped. These dropped packets can be used to help data packet detection. By exploiting all the retransmitted packets, data packets can be correctly detected with higher probability. The proposed approach provides a way to detect the packet by canceling out the known interference and summing up the residue received signal for all the retransmissions of a packet. Higher throughput is obtained with this approach. Regarding fairness, our proposed approach performs better than the power control approach. An algorithm is brought out to find the transmission probabilities for all the users to get maximum throughput with control of fairness. Higher power efficiency, defined as a new measure to estimate cross-layer performance, is achieved. Hence power control, which is critical in wireless communications, can be relaxed with the proposed approach.","PeriodicalId":293243,"journal":{"name":"2007 IEEE Sarnoff Symposium","volume":"13 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2007-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129005377","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}