Proceedings of 22nd Annual Conference on Local Computer Networks最新文献

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Efficient fault-tolerant reliable broadcast in an extended LAN 扩展局域网的高效容错可靠广播
Proceedings of 22nd Annual Conference on Local Computer Networks Pub Date : 1997-11-02 DOI: 10.1109/LCN.1997.630977
D. Venkatesulu, T. Gonsalves
{"title":"Efficient fault-tolerant reliable broadcast in an extended LAN","authors":"D. Venkatesulu, T. Gonsalves","doi":"10.1109/LCN.1997.630977","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/LCN.1997.630977","url":null,"abstract":"Several efficient reliable broadcast protocols have been developed and implemented on broadcast LANs. To enhance the amount of bandwidth available per node on a shared media LAN, such as 10 Mb/s Ethernet, there is a rapidly growing usage of LAN switches to interconnect several independent LAN segments to form an Extended LAN (E-LAN). The existing reliable broadcast protocols may be inefficient in E-LANs because the LAN switch in an E-LAN transmits both broadcast or multicast traffic on all the segments. However, in many group applications group members may be present only on few segments. In this paper, we propose some reliable broadcast protocols (REP) that are designed to work efficiently in E-LANs. This is achieved by added functionality to a programmable switch. We develop simple deterministic models for performance of RBPs. We show that our switched RBPs are more efficient than the existing RBPs in an E-LAN.","PeriodicalId":286255,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of 22nd Annual Conference on Local Computer Networks","volume":"136 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1997-11-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114314509","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 5
Design and evaluation of a control plane architecture for the ATM access network ATM接入网控制平面体系结构的设计与评价
Proceedings of 22nd Annual Conference on Local Computer Networks Pub Date : 1997-11-02 DOI: 10.1109/LCN.1997.631019
E. K. Fragoulopoulos, K. Mavrommatis, G. Kolyvas, I. Venieris
{"title":"Design and evaluation of a control plane architecture for the ATM access network","authors":"E. K. Fragoulopoulos, K. Mavrommatis, G. Kolyvas, I. Venieris","doi":"10.1109/LCN.1997.631019","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/LCN.1997.631019","url":null,"abstract":"The dynamic operation of ATM access networks (ANs) calls for the incorporation of advanced signalling functionality also in the access part of the ATM core network. Instead of implementing the entire control plane in the AN, we take advantage of the separation between call, bearer and channel control and we proceed with a simple, standard compliant bearer channel control architecture for the ATM AN. We evaluate our proposal in terms of additional call set-up delay by means of analysis. Results demonstrate the benefits of our approach as opposed to the complexity and performance degradation brought about with the use of Q.2931 in the AN.","PeriodicalId":286255,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of 22nd Annual Conference on Local Computer Networks","volume":"9 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1997-11-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130349352","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
An approach for imprecise transmission of TIFF image files through congested real-time ATM networks 在拥挤的实时ATM网络中不精确传输TIFF图像文件的方法
Proceedings of 22nd Annual Conference on Local Computer Networks Pub Date : 1997-11-02 DOI: 10.1109/LCN.1997.631011
C. Wong, A. Cheng
{"title":"An approach for imprecise transmission of TIFF image files through congested real-time ATM networks","authors":"C. Wong, A. Cheng","doi":"10.1109/LCN.1997.631011","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/LCN.1997.631011","url":null,"abstract":"The paper presents an approach to pre-process and post-process TIFF image files in real-time applications for maintaining an acceptable image quality when these files are transmitted in a congested ATM network. Compared to existing techniques, the approach introduces a very low transmission and computational overhead, allows a higher cell-loss rate, and produces a less image degradation. In this approach, the preprocessor rearranges the content of image files, and then packs these fixed image files into ATM cells for transmission. The post-processor unpacks the cells, restores the original content orders, and if part of the data has been discarded, performs data recovery to reconstruct imprecise image files as close to their original versions as possible. By marking an appropriate number of cells, a user can specify an acceptable lower bound on the quality of the image that is delivered at the destination. This mates it possible to control and know which part of the image data can be discarded. The experimental results show that by using the proposed approach, the quality of the received/recovered images decreases more slowly than the proportional increase in network congestion.","PeriodicalId":286255,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of 22nd Annual Conference on Local Computer Networks","volume":"28 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1997-11-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"134574915","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 11
Scaling CSMA/CD to 1 Gb/s with frame bursting 将CSMA/CD扩展到1 Gb/s,并伴有帧爆裂
Proceedings of 22nd Annual Conference on Local Computer Networks Pub Date : 1997-11-02 DOI: 10.1109/LCN.1997.630990
M. Molle, Mohan Kalkunte, J. Kadambi
{"title":"Scaling CSMA/CD to 1 Gb/s with frame bursting","authors":"M. Molle, Mohan Kalkunte, J. Kadambi","doi":"10.1109/LCN.1997.630990","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/LCN.1997.630990","url":null,"abstract":"In Gigabit Ethernet, the round-trip propagation delay can be much greater than the transmission time for a minimum length frame. The authors describe some changes to the Ethernet CSMA/CD medium access control algorithm that allow CSMA/CD to be used in this case. First, carrier extension is used to increase the slot time without requiring a corresponding increase in the minimum frame length. Second, frame bursting is introduced so that a host may transmit more than one frame without releasing control of the channel, in a manner that increases the efficiency for small frames without changing its one-frame-at-a-time service interface. Using simulation, they show that CSMA/CD with carrier extension and frame bursting operating on 1 Gb/s links provides a significant performance increase over 100 Mb/s fast Ethernet. These changes are being adopted by the IEEE 802.32 task force, which is currently defining the standard for Gigabit Ethernet.","PeriodicalId":286255,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of 22nd Annual Conference on Local Computer Networks","volume":"10 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1997-11-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124214358","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 8
A routing algorithm for distributed communication networks 分布式通信网络的路由算法
Proceedings of 22nd Annual Conference on Local Computer Networks Pub Date : 1997-11-02 DOI: 10.1109/LCN.1997.630934
R. Beaubrun, S. Pierre
{"title":"A routing algorithm for distributed communication networks","authors":"R. Beaubrun, S. Pierre","doi":"10.1109/LCN.1997.630934","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/LCN.1997.630934","url":null,"abstract":"As the speed and number of LANs continue to increase higher and higher demand is placed on wide area networks. To support the tremendous traffic and to avoid link congestion, such networks should utilize a robust routing strategy. This paper proposes a routing algorithm called MINDEL for assigning flows to distributed network links. With polynomial complexity this algorithm tends to minimize each packet delay by avoiding as much as possible the congested routes. Numerical results confirm the efficiency of such an algorithm, particularly for large networks, which convinces us that it could be efficiently used in high-speed networks.","PeriodicalId":286255,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of 22nd Annual Conference on Local Computer Networks","volume":"98 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1997-11-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124899467","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 13
Performance of asynchronous, variable bit rate communications over ATM: a comparison with FDDI ATM上异步、可变比特率通信的性能:与FDDI的比较
Proceedings of 22nd Annual Conference on Local Computer Networks Pub Date : 1997-11-02 DOI: 10.1109/LCN.1997.630895
Stephen Dempsey, Eric Fryland, B. Hazzard, D. Cyganski
{"title":"Performance of asynchronous, variable bit rate communications over ATM: a comparison with FDDI","authors":"Stephen Dempsey, Eric Fryland, B. Hazzard, D. Cyganski","doi":"10.1109/LCN.1997.630895","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/LCN.1997.630895","url":null,"abstract":"Asynchronous transfer mode (ATM) technology performance is evaluated for Class C (variable bit rate, asynchronous) data transfer, as would be typically found when migrating legacy applications to an ATM environment. Of particular interest are the end-to-end latencies obtainable using ATM networks to transfer time critical data. Latencies obtained using classical IP over ATM and raw ATM using the Fore ATM API are compared to performance of traditional TCP/IP on equivalent FDDI networks. It is shown that at OC-3, in its simplest configuration of back to back nodes, classical IP over ATM latencies are greater than those obtained using FDDI, particularly at small message sizes. However, the results show that IP over ATM via ATM switches can exhibit better performance than FDDI switches or routers, due to the optimization of the ATM switch for fixed size cells. Thus, these benchmarks confirm that ATM provides a good foundation for building high performance IP internetworks. A discussion of trade-offs associated with using FDDI versus ATM for mission critical, real time data transfer applications is also included.","PeriodicalId":286255,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of 22nd Annual Conference on Local Computer Networks","volume":"5 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1997-11-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132371541","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Practical experiences with a transport layer extension for end-to-end bandwidth regulation 端到端带宽调节的传输层扩展的实际经验
Proceedings of 22nd Annual Conference on Local Computer Networks Pub Date : 1997-11-02 DOI: 10.1109/LCN.1997.631003
M. Frank, P. Martini
{"title":"Practical experiences with a transport layer extension for end-to-end bandwidth regulation","authors":"M. Frank, P. Martini","doi":"10.1109/LCN.1997.631003","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/LCN.1997.631003","url":null,"abstract":"The paper presents an extension of the transport layer to control the bandwidth used by data flows in heterogeneous networks in case of network congestion. The regulation mechanism is operating on an end to end basis. It does not depend on a negotiation of quality of service (QoS) parameters prior to the data transmission. Instead it uses a relative QoS concept based on a classification of data flow requirements specified by the application. The paper describes the concept of the mechanism for Regulation Of Bandwidth in Intra-Networks (ROBIN) and presents first measurement results with a prototype implementation of ROBIN.","PeriodicalId":286255,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of 22nd Annual Conference on Local Computer Networks","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1997-11-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124346405","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 7
Next hop resolution using classical IP over ATM 使用ATM上的经典IP进行下一跳解析
Proceedings of 22nd Annual Conference on Local Computer Networks Pub Date : 1997-11-02 DOI: 10.1109/LCN.1997.630936
Chan Park, H. Choi, Jin-Oh Kim, Jong Hyup Lee
{"title":"Next hop resolution using classical IP over ATM","authors":"Chan Park, H. Choi, Jin-Oh Kim, Jong Hyup Lee","doi":"10.1109/LCN.1997.630936","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/LCN.1997.630936","url":null,"abstract":"In principle, more than one routers are intervened between different IP subnets. IETF RFC1577 \"Classical IP and ARP over ATM\", which is specified to provide IP services on ATM network, also requires that the router be used between different LISs (Logical IP subnet). However, the intervention of the router is not always an effective solution on ATM network. If there is a direct virtual channel connection between two endpoints on ATM network, they can exchange their information directly without the help of routers. Actually, some groups of IETF and ATM Forum are looking on such tasks. As the results, NHRP (Next Hop Resolution Protocol) or MPOA (Multi-Protocol Over ATM) are being drafted. However, since those protocols are too heavy and complicate, it is not easy to implement. In this paper, we propose a simple efficient solution for inter-LIS communication. Our solution is exactly compatible with RFC1577. We describe how RFC1577 can be used to provide inter-LIS communications and introduce our prototype systems and test-bed network.","PeriodicalId":286255,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of 22nd Annual Conference on Local Computer Networks","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1997-11-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129085012","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 4
Reducing the effects of large propagation delays on high speed IEEE 802.3 CSMA/CD networks using collision truncation 利用碰撞截断减少高速IEEE 802.3 CSMA/CD网络中大传播延迟的影响
Proceedings of 22nd Annual Conference on Local Computer Networks Pub Date : 1997-11-02 DOI: 10.1109/LCN.1997.631001
M. Molle, B. Yeger
{"title":"Reducing the effects of large propagation delays on high speed IEEE 802.3 CSMA/CD networks using collision truncation","authors":"M. Molle, B. Yeger","doi":"10.1109/LCN.1997.631001","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/LCN.1997.631001","url":null,"abstract":"A half duplex repeater is the cheapest method for connecting multiple hosts to an IEEE 802.3 Ethernet LAN. However, if we increase the data rate from 10 Mb/s Ethernet to 100 Mb/s Fast Ethernet, shared access via CSMA/CD becomes less efficient because of the resulting increase in size of the collision fragments. For example, in a typical star wired single repeater network with a diameter of 200 meters, upgrading from 10BASE-T to 100BASE-T increases the round trip delay from about 100 bit times to almost 500 bit times. Moreover, a further upgrade to 1000 Mb/s Gigabit Ethernet would increase the round trip delay to about 4000 bit times. We introduce a simple change to the handling of incoming signals at the repeater ports known as collision truncation, and show that it reduces the average duration of a collision by more than 50% for networks with large round trip delays. For the standard BEB Ethernet protocol operating at moderate load, collision truncation reduces the mean end to end network delay by more than 25% for 100 Mb/s Fast Ethernet and by more than 50% for 1000 Mb/s Gigabit Ethernet. For BLAM, collision truncation increases the maximum throughput by more than 10%, and reduces the mean end to end delay substantially under high load. Collision truncation requires no changes to the host network adapters, and its use is completely transparent to the hosts. The only behavioral change that is visible to the attached hosts is the illusion that the network diameter appears to have been reduced. The relative cost of adding collision truncation to a repeater is very small compared to upgrading to a frame level device, such as a bridge.","PeriodicalId":286255,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of 22nd Annual Conference on Local Computer Networks","volume":"34 25","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1997-11-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"113941832","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 3
Performance analysis of ATM switches with multistage multipath packet switching interconnection networks 多级多径分组交换互联网络中的ATM交换机性能分析
Proceedings of 22nd Annual Conference on Local Computer Networks Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.1109/LCN.1997.630896
A. Tentov
{"title":"Performance analysis of ATM switches with multistage multipath packet switching interconnection networks","authors":"A. Tentov","doi":"10.1109/LCN.1997.630896","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/LCN.1997.630896","url":null,"abstract":"Because of their ability of nonblocking and fault tolerance, multistage-multipath networks provide useful characteristics for ATM switches and large-scale parallel computers. In this paper an analytical model for the analysis of ATM switches based on multistage-multipath packet switching interconnection networks with finite buffering capacity at the output of switching elements is presented. The proposed model is general in that it analyzes ATM switches under uniform and nonuniform traffic. First, a general model of synchronous buffered switching element, using output buffering, under an assumption of finite buffer size for a very general class of traffic patterns, is presented. It is assumed that the subsequent stages of the network are nearly independent, and a model is extended for the entire network under this assumption. The analytical results obtained with the proposed model are then compared with the results obtained for single path networks, and it is shown that the model is general enough for the class of multipath networks.","PeriodicalId":286255,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of 22nd Annual Conference on Local Computer Networks","volume":"60 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123711731","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
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