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DIVERSITY OF TOP-SOIL INSECTS ON TWO TYPE OF LAND USE PT. TIDAR KERINCI AGUNG, WEST SUMATERA, INDONESIA 两种土地利用方式下表层土壤昆虫的多样性。印度尼西亚西苏门答腊
Journal of Environmental Science for Sustainable Society Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.3107/JESSS.10.PP04
Gita Komonici, J. Nurdin, H. Herwina, M. Janra
{"title":"DIVERSITY OF TOP-SOIL INSECTS ON TWO TYPE OF LAND USE PT. TIDAR KERINCI AGUNG, WEST SUMATERA, INDONESIA","authors":"Gita Komonici, J. Nurdin, H. Herwina, M. Janra","doi":"10.3107/JESSS.10.PP04","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3107/JESSS.10.PP04","url":null,"abstract":"The research aimed to do the inventory and to reveal the diversity of top-soil insects related to the land utilization types in this company, i.e. conservation forest and oil-palm plantation. This study deployed survey method by collecting samples using pitfall traps. The result showed that the conservation forest and palm oil plantation were inhabited by 32 genera, 19 families, and 8 orders of top-soil insects. which mainly constituted of order Coleoptera, Hymenoptera, Collembola, Orthoptera, Diptera, Plecoptera, Hemiptera, and Dermaptera. The highest diversity (H’=3.07) was observed on nocturnal soil insects at the conservation forest, while diurnal soil insects showed the lowest diversity (H’=1.96) at the oil-palm plantation.","PeriodicalId":285932,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Environmental Science for Sustainable Society","volume":"8 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131567039","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
PARALLELIZATION CONCEPTS AND APPLICATIONS FOR THM COUPLED FINITE ELEMENT PROBLEMS 并行化概念及其在THM耦合有限元问题中的应用
Journal of Environmental Science for Sustainable Society Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.3107/JESSS.2.35
T. Kalbacher, Wenqing Wang, N. Watanabe, C. H. Park, T. Taniguchi, O. Kolditz
{"title":"PARALLELIZATION CONCEPTS AND APPLICATIONS FOR THM COUPLED FINITE ELEMENT PROBLEMS","authors":"T. Kalbacher, Wenqing Wang, N. Watanabe, C. H. Park, T. Taniguchi, O. Kolditz","doi":"10.3107/JESSS.2.35","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3107/JESSS.2.35","url":null,"abstract":"Numerical analysis of thermo-hydro-mechanical coupled finite element problems in fractured or porous media involves significant computational resources and parallel computing is a way to enable the use of the necessary computer power of SMP machines or clusters. An interdisciplinary collaboration is essential to port large scale and complex software applications efficiently to parallel platforms with shared or distributed memory. A comprehensive and continuously developed scientific software concept is required to treat the aspects of parallelization. We describe a resourceful and practicable software environment that enables the execution of serial or parallel applications, and which makes a transparent administration of the source code for a scientific group possible. Such software environments are difficult to design and implement, especially when solution adaptive techniques are used and three-dimensional problems on complex geometries are faced, which yield the use of unstructured meshes. In this paper, we present object-oriented software concepts and parallelization methods for serial/parallel runs and coupled/non-coupled schemes on single or multiple processes. Applications of different numerical simulations on different parallel computer platforms are described and compared to demonstrate the computational efficiency of the developed structures and procedures.","PeriodicalId":285932,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Environmental Science for Sustainable Society","volume":"2 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129398499","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 5
THE POTENTIAL OF INTEGRATION OF STINGLESS BEE KEEPING AND AGRICULTURAL HOLDINGS 无刺养蜂和农业控股整合的潜力
Journal of Environmental Science for Sustainable Society Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.3107/jesss.11.pp03
G. Puteri, H. Herwina, Mairawita
{"title":"THE POTENTIAL OF INTEGRATION OF STINGLESS BEE KEEPING AND AGRICULTURAL HOLDINGS","authors":"G. Puteri, H. Herwina, Mairawita","doi":"10.3107/jesss.11.pp03","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3107/jesss.11.pp03","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":285932,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Environmental Science for Sustainable Society","volume":"20 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115060233","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
BIOMASS PRODUCTION AND TREATMENT OF KITCHEN WASTE WATER WITH NOSTOC MUSCORUM-A POTENTIAL BIOFERTILIZER 一种潜在的生物肥料——念珠菌的生物质生产和厨房废水处理
Journal of Environmental Science for Sustainable Society Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.3107/JESSS.5.22
T. Vijaya, K. Mouli, S. D. Murthy
{"title":"BIOMASS PRODUCTION AND TREATMENT OF KITCHEN WASTE WATER WITH NOSTOC MUSCORUM-A POTENTIAL BIOFERTILIZER","authors":"T. Vijaya, K. Mouli, S. D. Murthy","doi":"10.3107/JESSS.5.22","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3107/JESSS.5.22","url":null,"abstract":"Kitchen waste water emerging from Tirumala hills, a world famous piligrim centre was used as a source of nutrients for cultivation of Nostoc muscorum. A complete randomized design (CRD) was created for the experiment which was performed on BG-11 medium, 100% kitchen waste water (100% KW) and 75% kitchen waste water (75% KW). The physicochemical properties of kitchen waste water and the yield of biomass were determined from the cultures harvested every three days for a period of 15 days. After cultivation the kitchen waste water met the standards of safe discharge in India. The organisms could able to remove maximum of 98% of contaminants during its growth in waste water. The highest production of biomass was achieved in BG-11 medium followed by 100% KW and 75% KW.","PeriodicalId":285932,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Environmental Science for Sustainable Society","volume":"315 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"113958945","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
ASSESSMENT OF LEAD AND CADMIUM CONTAMINATION BY SEDIMENTS AND BIVALVE SPECIES FROM THE ESTUARIES IN DA NANG CITY, VIETNAM 越南岘港市河口沉积物和双壳类动物对铅和镉污染的评价
Journal of Environmental Science for Sustainable Society Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.3107/JESSS.6.1
N. Khánh, Tran Duy Vinh, K. Okubo, Kieu Thi Kính, D. C. Vinh
{"title":"ASSESSMENT OF LEAD AND CADMIUM CONTAMINATION BY SEDIMENTS AND BIVALVE SPECIES FROM THE ESTUARIES IN DA NANG CITY, VIETNAM","authors":"N. Khánh, Tran Duy Vinh, K. Okubo, Kieu Thi Kính, D. C. Vinh","doi":"10.3107/JESSS.6.1","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3107/JESSS.6.1","url":null,"abstract":"1 Faculty of Biology and Environmental Science, College of Education, Da Nang University (No. 459 Ton Duc Thang Str., Da Nang city, Vietnam) Email: vankhanhsk23@gmail.com 2 Graduate School of Environmental and Life Science, Okayama University (1-1-1 Tsushima-naka, Kita-ku , Okayama 700-8530, Japan) Email: tranduyvinh@hotmail.com 3 Professor, Graduate School of Environmental and Life Science, Okayama University (3-1-1 Tsushima-naka, Kita-ku , Okayama 700-8530, Japan) Email: okubo@cc.okayama-u.ac.jp 4 Faculty of Biology and Environmental Science, College of Education, Da Nang University (No. 459 Ton Duc Thang Str., Da Nang city, Vietnam) Email: kieukinh@gmail.com 5 Nong Lam University, Ho Chi Minh city (Gia Lai Campus, No. 126 Le Thanh Ton, Gia Lai province, Vietnam ) Email: congvinhplei@gmail.com","PeriodicalId":285932,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Environmental Science for Sustainable Society","volume":"30 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122375450","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 4
OPTIMIZATION OF COAGULATION-FLOCCULATION AND OZONATION PROCESSES FOR THE TREATMENT OF KRAFT PULP MILL EFFLUENT 混凝-絮凝-臭氧氧化工艺处理硫酸盐纸浆厂废水的优化
Journal of Environmental Science for Sustainable Society Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.3107/JESSS.5.1
N. Herath, Y. Ohtani, H. Ichiura
{"title":"OPTIMIZATION OF COAGULATION-FLOCCULATION AND OZONATION PROCESSES FOR THE TREATMENT OF KRAFT PULP MILL EFFLUENT","authors":"N. Herath, Y. Ohtani, H. Ichiura","doi":"10.3107/JESSS.5.1","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3107/JESSS.5.1","url":null,"abstract":"A study on the effect of ozonation and coagulation- flocculation processes on kraft pulp mill effluents has been carried out. The objectives were to determine (1)best chemical combination for coagulation-flocculation, (2)optimum pH for ozonation and to evaluate (3)suitability of ozonation as pre and post treatment of coagulation-flocculation. Removal efficiencies of color, turbidity and phenolic compounds were investigated under different conditions. Results indicated that initial acidic pH in the effluent is more favorable for ozonation at the experimented O3 flow rate. Use of 0.1g/L AlCl3.2H2O with 0.05g/L polyacrylamide gives the maximum reductions of color, turbidity and phenolic compounds in the effluent. Coagulation-flocculation followed by ozonation is a better system for the treatment of kraft pulp mill effluent. This system can reduce all the three parameters by about 90%.","PeriodicalId":285932,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Environmental Science for Sustainable Society","volume":"16 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114441114","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 5
THE ROLE OF SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY IN REPRODUCTIVE BIOLOGY FOR SUSTAINABLE ENVIRONMENT 科学技术在促进可持续环境的生殖生物学中的作用
Journal of Environmental Science for Sustainable Society Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.3107/jesss.11.mr01
A. Bowolaksono
{"title":"THE ROLE OF SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY IN REPRODUCTIVE BIOLOGY FOR SUSTAINABLE ENVIRONMENT","authors":"A. Bowolaksono","doi":"10.3107/jesss.11.mr01","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3107/jesss.11.mr01","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":285932,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Environmental Science for Sustainable Society","volume":"40 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128867256","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
PHYSICAL PROPERTIES OF WASTEWATER CONTAMINATED UNDERLYING CLAYEY SOIL 污水污染下伏粘性土的物理性质
Journal of Environmental Science for Sustainable Society Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.3107/JESSS.3.9
Al Easa, T. Hanamura
{"title":"PHYSICAL PROPERTIES OF WASTEWATER CONTAMINATED UNDERLYING CLAYEY SOIL","authors":"Al Easa, T. Hanamura","doi":"10.3107/JESSS.3.9","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3107/JESSS.3.9","url":null,"abstract":"Wastewater-contaminated soil is noticed in many residential and industrial districts in various countries in the world. Domestic and industrial wastewater contains many injurious chemical compositions. Many underground septic tanks have been used to collect domestic wastewater from dwelling buildings in Tahta city, Egypt. Soil samples were taken at the depth of foundation level of the buildings and a series of mineralogical and chemical analysis was carried out for contaminated soil samples. Also, physical engineering properties of soil were identified and analyzed at different periods of wastewater exposure time and at variant distances from the contamination source (septic tank). Results showed significant adverse effects of the contaminated soil on mineralogical, chemical and physical properties.","PeriodicalId":285932,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Environmental Science for Sustainable Society","volume":"13 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129466090","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
NITROUS OXIDE EMISSION FROM SEDIMENT OF A TROPICAL MANGROVE FOREST IN CENTRAL VIETNAM-IMPLICATIONS OF SHORT-TERM LABORATORY EXPERIMENTS 越南中部热带红树林沉积物的氧化亚氮排放——短期实验室实验的意义
Journal of Environmental Science for Sustainable Society Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.3107/JESSS.7.1
T. Ha, M. Maeda, Thi Ha
{"title":"NITROUS OXIDE EMISSION FROM SEDIMENT OF A TROPICAL MANGROVE FOREST IN CENTRAL VIETNAM-IMPLICATIONS OF SHORT-TERM LABORATORY EXPERIMENTS","authors":"T. Ha, M. Maeda, Thi Ha","doi":"10.3107/JESSS.7.1","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3107/JESSS.7.1","url":null,"abstract":"1Graduate School of Environmental and Life Science, Okayama University (3-1-1, Tsushima-Naka, Kita-Ku, Okayama 700-8530, Japan) E-mail: hathanh1211@gmail.com 2Associate Professor, Graduate School of Environmental and Life Science, Okayama University (3-1-1, Tsushima-Naka, Kita-Ku, Okayama 700-8530, Japan) E-mail: mun@cc.okayama-u.ac.jp 3Faculty of Environmental Science, Hue University of Science, Vietnam (77 Nguyen Hue Street, Phu Nhuan Ward, Hue City, Vietnam) E-mail: ngocanh2994@gmail.com","PeriodicalId":285932,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Environmental Science for Sustainable Society","volume":"7 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130050686","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
CALLUS CULTURE AS THE METHOD IN PROVIDING ANTIMALARIAL COMPOUNDS OF PIPER GENUS 愈伤组织培养作为提供胡椒属抗疟化合物的方法
Journal of Environmental Science for Sustainable Society Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.3107/JESSS.10.PP03
Nola Suryani Putri, Z. A. Noli
{"title":"CALLUS CULTURE AS THE METHOD IN PROVIDING ANTIMALARIAL COMPOUNDS OF PIPER GENUS","authors":"Nola Suryani Putri, Z. A. Noli","doi":"10.3107/JESSS.10.PP03","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3107/JESSS.10.PP03","url":null,"abstract":"Malaria is still a serious cases all over the world especially in tropical country with a predict number 300-500 millions people infected per year. The resistence cases of these anti-malaria substance make a new effort to find the new strategy against malaria. This study aim to summarize the potential Piper genus as the source of potential antimalarial compound and recent research of callus induction in piper plant to obtain metabolites.The study of Piper genus represent the 11 Piper species were chemically studied and assayed against the plasmodium. The potential antimalarial compound isolates from several Piper genus were 20,60-Dihydroxy-40-methoxydihydro-chalcone,3-Farnesyl-p-hydroxybenzoic acid, Piperine, Chabamide, Benzoic acid derivatives, Guineensine, pellitorine, brachystamide B, sarmentine, and sermentosine, 5,8-Hydroxy-7-methoxyflavone, Prenylated hydroxybenzoic acid, 4-Nerolidylcatechol, Piperitone, Champor, and Viridiflorol (EO). An effort to propagate necessary antiplasmodial resources especially by callus induction has been conducted for 7 Piper species such as Piper betle, P. colubrinumm, P. crocatum, P. longum, P. nigrum, P. permucronatum and P. solmsianum to obtain higher content of secondary metabolites with a different plant growth hormone (PGR) supplementation while there are most of Piper genus have not been well studied. It conclude that callus culture could be the promising method to obtain antimalarial secondary metabolites as antimalarial.","PeriodicalId":285932,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Environmental Science for Sustainable Society","volume":"7 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133690452","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
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