2023 IEEE 3rd International Conference on Computer Communication and Artificial Intelligence (CCAI)最新文献

筛选
英文 中文
The Research on Lightweight Traffic Sign Recognition Algorithm Based on Improved YOLOv5 Model 基于改进YOLOv5模型的交通标志轻量化识别算法研究
Tiande Liu, Changlei Dongye
{"title":"The Research on Lightweight Traffic Sign Recognition Algorithm Based on Improved YOLOv5 Model","authors":"Tiande Liu, Changlei Dongye","doi":"10.1109/CCAI57533.2023.10201317","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/CCAI57533.2023.10201317","url":null,"abstract":"Traffic sign detection is an important research direction in object detection, which has been widely used in intelligent transportation system, driving assistance, automatic driving and other fields. In practical applications, traffic sign detection algorithms are required to complete detection and recognition tasks quickly and accurately, which requires the algorithm model to be lightweight to meet the deployment conditions. Aiming at the existing traffic sign detection problems, a lightweight traffic sign detection network based on YOLOv5s model was constructed, which improved the detection performance of the network model on the premise of guaranteeing the computing speed. In order to ensure lightweight, YOLOv5s model was selected. Firstly, Dense CSP Module (DCM) was designed to enhance the effect of feature fusion. At the same time, the feature pyramid is improved, and reduced the number of parameters in the model. Experimental results show that compared with the original algorithm, the detection efficiency of the proposed algorithm is improved by 5.28%, and the experimental results on multiple data sets show obvious improvement effect. This is a lightweight model that works well in the area of traffic sign detection.","PeriodicalId":285760,"journal":{"name":"2023 IEEE 3rd International Conference on Computer Communication and Artificial Intelligence (CCAI)","volume":"180 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-05-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123712655","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Multi-level Adversarial Training for Stock Sentiment Prediction 股票情绪预测的多级对抗训练
Zimu Wang, Hong-Seng Gan
{"title":"Multi-level Adversarial Training for Stock Sentiment Prediction","authors":"Zimu Wang, Hong-Seng Gan","doi":"10.1109/CCAI57533.2023.10201295","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/CCAI57533.2023.10201295","url":null,"abstract":"Stock sentiment prediction is a task to evaluate whether the investors are expecting or gaining a positive or negative return from a stock, which has a high correlation with investors’ sentiments towards the business. However, as the nature of social media, the textual information posted by ordinary people is usually noisy, inconsistent, and even grammatically incorrect, leading the model to generate unsatisfied predictions. In this paper, we improve the performance of stock sentiment prediction by applying and comparing adversarial training at multiple levels, including character, word, and sentence levels, with the utilization of three novel adversarial attack models: DeepWordBug, BAE, and Generative Adversarial Network (GAN). We also propose an effective pre-processing technique and a novel adversarial examples incorporation method to improve the prediction results. To make an objective evaluation, we select three backbone models: Embedding Bag, BERT, and RoBERTa-Twitter, and validate the models before and after adversarial training on the TweetFinSent dataset. Experimental results demonstrate remarkable improvements in the models after adversarial training, and the RoBERTa-Twitter model with word-level adversarial training performs optimally among the experimented models. We conclude that sentence-level and word-level adversarial training are the most appropriate for deep learning and pre-trained language models, respectively, and we further conduct ablation studies to highlight the usefulness of our data pre-processing and adversarial examples incorporation approaches and a case study to display the adversarial examples generated by the proposed adversarial attack models.","PeriodicalId":285760,"journal":{"name":"2023 IEEE 3rd International Conference on Computer Communication and Artificial Intelligence (CCAI)","volume":"67 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-05-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123366158","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Towards Accurate Crowd Counting Via Smoothed Dilated Convolutions and Transformer 通过平滑扩展卷积和变压器实现准确的人群计数
Xin Zeng, Huake Wang, Gaoyi Zhu, Yunpeng Wu
{"title":"Towards Accurate Crowd Counting Via Smoothed Dilated Convolutions and Transformer","authors":"Xin Zeng, Huake Wang, Gaoyi Zhu, Yunpeng Wu","doi":"10.1109/CCAI57533.2023.10201260","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/CCAI57533.2023.10201260","url":null,"abstract":"Density-based methods have shown promising results on crowd counting. Many existing methods seek to extract multi-scale features by dilated convolutions, but always gridding artifacts plague dilated convolutions. In this work, we propose to solve the gridding artifacts via smooth dilated residual block (SDRB). The smoothed dilation technique adds separable and shared convolutions that provide dependency among feature maps. Moreover, we present a residual contextual transformer block (RCTB) for multi-scale feature generation. The RCTB enables the location and recognition of people on the pixel level. Finally, we corroborate the prediction accuracy and the generalization capability with extensive experimental support. Our model enjoys superior performance on three realistic and public benchmarks: JHU-CROWD++, ShanghaiTech, and FDST.","PeriodicalId":285760,"journal":{"name":"2023 IEEE 3rd International Conference on Computer Communication and Artificial Intelligence (CCAI)","volume":"692 ","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-05-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"113996309","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Optimization UUV Self-localization Method Based on Distributed Network 基于分布式网络的优化UUV自定位方法
Kaixuan Cong, Genjia Xu, Lezhong Wang, Juan Hui
{"title":"Optimization UUV Self-localization Method Based on Distributed Network","authors":"Kaixuan Cong, Genjia Xu, Lezhong Wang, Juan Hui","doi":"10.1109/CCAI57533.2023.10201264","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/CCAI57533.2023.10201264","url":null,"abstract":"With the proposal of carbon capture and storage technology, seabed carbon storage technology has become an effective way to change climate change. This paper proposes an optimization UUV self-localization method to solve the problem of less accurate feedback leakage location of seabed carbon sequestration. The method employs a hyperbolic intersection model and uses an improved generalized cross correlation algorithm based on PATH weighting for time delay estimation. The localization model is also solved using the joint Chan&Taylor algorithm. The method enables accurate feedback on the leak location, ensuring timely and efficient repair. Simulation results show that the improved delay detection algorithm is more accurate than the traditional PATH-weighted generalized correlation algorithm in a low signal-to-noise environment; the selection of suitable initial values for Taylor expansion also improves the accuracy and efficiency of the joint Chan&Taylor algorithm. The experimental test results show that the maximum error in a 1.5km*1.5km localization area is less 20m, indicating that the method has superior localization accuracy and is more valuable to be utilized.","PeriodicalId":285760,"journal":{"name":"2023 IEEE 3rd International Conference on Computer Communication and Artificial Intelligence (CCAI)","volume":"390 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-05-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114241364","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Machine Learning Approach to Sentiment Recognition from Periodic Reports 基于周期报告的情感识别的机器学习方法
Junfeng Zhu, Xiaopeng Ren
{"title":"Machine Learning Approach to Sentiment Recognition from Periodic Reports","authors":"Junfeng Zhu, Xiaopeng Ren","doi":"10.1109/CCAI57533.2023.10201329","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/CCAI57533.2023.10201329","url":null,"abstract":"We propose a novel indicator to measure fund managers’ sentiment, a topic of significant interest to both academia and the financial industry, as it relates to investor sentiment and stock volatility. As mutual funds continue to gain traction, fund managers have emerged as crucial players in the Chinese stock markets. Drawing upon a dataset comprising 4,142 mutual funds over a five-year period, we construct a fund manager sentiment index by analyzing periodic reports. Additionally, we examine the mediating effect of the investor sentiment index on stock volatility. This study contributes to the understanding of fund managers’ sentiment and its potential implications for stock market fluctuations.","PeriodicalId":285760,"journal":{"name":"2023 IEEE 3rd International Conference on Computer Communication and Artificial Intelligence (CCAI)","volume":"12 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-05-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114353935","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
A Simulation-Based Multi-CPU Architecture Virtual Machine Management System for OpenStack 基于仿真的OpenStack多cpu架构虚拟机管理系统
Yuting Wu, Wei Zhou, Dongliang Zhao
{"title":"A Simulation-Based Multi-CPU Architecture Virtual Machine Management System for OpenStack","authors":"Yuting Wu, Wei Zhou, Dongliang Zhao","doi":"10.1109/CCAI57533.2023.10201301","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/CCAI57533.2023.10201301","url":null,"abstract":"The rapid development of cloud scenarios and applications has led to increased demand for computing power. However, a single X86 CPU architecture can no longer meet the diverse business needs of users. As a result, mainstream cloud infrastructure platforms have begun to support other CPU architectures, such as ARM and RISC-V. Nevertheless, the financial pressure associated with purchasing CPU hardware of different architectures to assemble cloud infrastructure with multi-CPU architectures is a challenge for scientific research institutions or small enterprises. To address this issue, this paper proposes and implements a simulation-based multi-CPU architecture virtual machine management system based on the open source cloud operating system OpenStack. With this system, multiple CPU architecture virtual machines can be created and managed in a single CPU architecture hardware environment, thus offering a cost-effective solution for multi-CPU architecture cloud infrastructure.","PeriodicalId":285760,"journal":{"name":"2023 IEEE 3rd International Conference on Computer Communication and Artificial Intelligence (CCAI)","volume":"98 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-05-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116181434","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Study on the Assessment of Chinese Sentence Difficulty for Second Language Teaching 面向第二语言教学的汉语句子难度评价研究
Shuqin Zhu, Ziyao Xiao, Wei Wei
{"title":"Study on the Assessment of Chinese Sentence Difficulty for Second Language Teaching","authors":"Shuqin Zhu, Ziyao Xiao, Wei Wei","doi":"10.1109/CCAI57533.2023.10201252","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/CCAI57533.2023.10201252","url":null,"abstract":"Sentence is an important factor affecting reading comprehension, and it is also the core and focus of language learning. This paper discusses the features and assessment methods of Chinese sentences difficulty, so as to provide learning materials with appropriate difficulty for learners. Firstly, the influencing factors of sentence difficulty are analyzed from three aspects of characters, words and sentences, and a total of 35 kinds of 101 features are extracted. On this basis, a sentence difficulty assessment method is designed by integrating principal component analysis, term weighting, equal proportional division and discriminant analysis. The experimental results show that the method proposed in this paper is more reasonable when the sentence difficulty is divided into three levels. Moreover, the method is simple and easy to use without further processing of sentences.","PeriodicalId":285760,"journal":{"name":"2023 IEEE 3rd International Conference on Computer Communication and Artificial Intelligence (CCAI)","volume":"29 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-05-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122076756","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Performance and Application Scenario Evaluation of Network Hardware Queue 网络硬件队列性能及应用场景评估
Xiang Gao, Rongkai Liu, Xiancheng Lin
{"title":"Performance and Application Scenario Evaluation of Network Hardware Queue","authors":"Xiang Gao, Rongkai Liu, Xiancheng Lin","doi":"10.1109/CCAI57533.2023.10201305","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/CCAI57533.2023.10201305","url":null,"abstract":"With the development of computer and network technology, it has brought great challenges to the efficient processing of the network. In particular, the number of CPU cores is increasing, which leads to the need for efficient cooperation of software and better concurrency. At the same time, the traditional software network packet processing method not only consumes a lot of host resources, but also causes uneven CPU load, which affects the overall performance. In the existing cutting-edge research, many network data processing of traditional software queues is realized through hardware queues, such as Intel’s DLB hardware queues. Taking the DLB hardware queue as an example, this research evaluates in detail its possible accelerated business scenarios and corresponding technical architecture, and also evaluates the basic performance of DLB technology, which lays a good foundation for future technology application and promotion.","PeriodicalId":285760,"journal":{"name":"2023 IEEE 3rd International Conference on Computer Communication and Artificial Intelligence (CCAI)","volume":"5 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-05-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121127501","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Challenges and Solutions of Public Cloud Carrying 5GC Network 公有云承载5GC网络的挑战与解决方案
Qingping Cao, Zhilan Huang, Qiaoling Li, Yi Liu, Yangchun Li, Gang Lu
{"title":"Challenges and Solutions of Public Cloud Carrying 5GC Network","authors":"Qingping Cao, Zhilan Huang, Qiaoling Li, Yi Liu, Yangchun Li, Gang Lu","doi":"10.1109/CCAI57533.2023.10201256","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/CCAI57533.2023.10201256","url":null,"abstract":"With the progress of digital construction process, telecom operators keep up with the pace of enterprise cloud, and explore the deployment of 5G networks on the public cloud. Taking AWS as an example, this paper describes the architecture and capability requirements of the public cloud deploying 5GC network. Based on current situation of the public cloud deploying 5GC network, this paper has summarized the main challenges of deploying 5GC network on the public cloud, and gives corresponding suggestions","PeriodicalId":285760,"journal":{"name":"2023 IEEE 3rd International Conference on Computer Communication and Artificial Intelligence (CCAI)","volume":"82 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-05-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121518526","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Neural Abstractive Summarization: A Brief Survey 神经抽象文摘:简要综述
Lu Qian, Haiyang Zhang, Wen Wang, Dawei Liu, Xin Huang
{"title":"Neural Abstractive Summarization: A Brief Survey","authors":"Lu Qian, Haiyang Zhang, Wen Wang, Dawei Liu, Xin Huang","doi":"10.1109/CCAI57533.2023.10201274","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/CCAI57533.2023.10201274","url":null,"abstract":"Due to the development of neural networks, abstractive summarization has received more attention than extractive one, and has gained significant progress in generating fluent and human-like summaries with novel expressions. Seq2seq has become the primary framework for abstractive summarization, employing encoder-decoder architecture based on RNNs or CNNs, and Transformers. In this paper, we focus on reviewing the neural models that are based on seq2seq framework for abstractive summarization. Moreover, we discuss some of the most effective techniques for improving seq2seq models and provide two challenging directions, i.e. generating query-based abstractive summaries and incorporating commonsense knowledge, for in-depth investigation.","PeriodicalId":285760,"journal":{"name":"2023 IEEE 3rd International Conference on Computer Communication and Artificial Intelligence (CCAI)","volume":"13 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-05-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127493010","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
0
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
确定
请完成安全验证×
相关产品
×
本文献相关产品
联系我们:info@booksci.cn Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。 Copyright © 2023 布克学术 All rights reserved.
京ICP备2023020795号-1
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:481959085
Book学术官方微信