Journal of the Indian Society of Coastal Agricultural Research最新文献

Ichthyofaunal Diversity of Sikka Coast, Gulf of Kachchh, Gujarat 古吉拉特邦卡奇湾西卡海岸鱼类群落多样性

Journal of the Indian Society of Coastal Agricultural Research Pub Date : 2022-12-31 DOI: 10.54894/jiscar.40.2.2022.124900

P. ..., H. Kardani, L. Tandel, B. Tandel, K. Patel

引用次数: 0

Influence of Salinity on Micronutrient Availability in Soil and Plant in Cowpea-Groundnut Cropping System 盐度对豇豆-花生种植系统土壤和植物微量养分有效性的影响

Journal of the Indian Society of Coastal Agricultural Research Pub Date : 2022-12-31 DOI: 10.54894/jiscar.40.2.2022.121059

D. Bhaduri, H. N. Meena, P. Bhalodia

{"title":"Influence of Salinity on Micronutrient Availability in Soil and Plant in Cowpea-Groundnut Cropping System","authors":"D. Bhaduri, H. N. Meena, P. Bhalodia","doi":"10.54894/jiscar.40.2.2022.121059","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.54894/jiscar.40.2.2022.121059","url":null,"abstract":"An experiment on cowpea-groundnut rotation was conducted to study the effect of saline irrigation water on the availability of micronutrient cations (Fe, Zn, Cu and Mn) in soil and in plants with the effect of a gradual imposition of irrigation salinity (EC iw ). Three saline treatments (S 1 : 2.0 dS m -1 , S 2 : 4.0 dS m -1 , S 3 : 6.0 dS m -1 with a control S 0 ) were maintained in long-term field trials. In summer (cowpea) the soil EC e was raised to 6.01 dS m -1 while in kharif (groundnut) the EC e was 2.21 with S 3 . A noticeable increase in soil pH (from S 0 to S 3 ) was also observed in cowpea (0.48 unit) and groundnut (0.97 unit) seasons. The four available micronutrients in soil did not show any significant trend in both seasons. The concentration of both shoot Fe and Zn increased from control (S 0 ) to highest salinity (S 3 ) to the tune of 19% and 74%, respectively in groundnut. The accumulation of root Fe and Zn in groundnut declined to the tune of 53% and 40% respectively with the increasing salinity from S 0 to S 3 . For cowpea, only Zn content showed a decreasing trend among the other micronutrients. Genotypic variation of groundnut did not affect the accumulation of micronutrients as observed by testing eight groundnut genotypes in the present study. A significant drop in yield was noticed for both crops due to saline irrigation, and the groundnut yield varied between 1.6 t ha -1 (in S 0 ) to 0.14 t ha -1 (in S 3 ). This study marks a relevance where very less information is available on micronutrient availability in plant tissues and soil under changing salinity, especially for groundnut, which is considered an important oilseed crop from the national perspective.","PeriodicalId":285583,"journal":{"name":"Journal of the Indian Society of Coastal Agricultural Research","volume":"29 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"134245078","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Response of Organically Grown Transplanted Rice (Oryza sativa L.) under Lateritic Soils of Konkan 康坎红土下有机移栽水稻的响应

Journal of the Indian Society of Coastal Agricultural Research Pub Date : 2022-12-31 DOI: 10.54894/jiscar.40.2.2022.130643

S. Mohite, S. Pinjari, N. Jagtap, N. Meshram, R. Rathod, P. S. Bodke

引用次数: 0

Godavari Ratna - New Oil Palm Hybrid Released for Coastal Region of Maharashtra Godavari Ratna -新的油棕杂交品种在马哈拉施特拉邦沿海地区发布

Journal of the Indian Society of Coastal Agricultural Research Pub Date : 2022-12-31 DOI: 10.54894/jiscar.40.2.2022.128815

M. Gawankar, R. K. Mathur, H. P. Maheswarappa, P. Haldankar, B. R. Salvi, P. Haldavanekar

{"title":"Godavari Ratna - New Oil Palm Hybrid Released for Coastal Region of Maharashtra","authors":"M. Gawankar, R. K. Mathur, H. P. Maheswarappa, P. Haldankar, B. R. Salvi, P. Haldavanekar","doi":"10.54894/jiscar.40.2.2022.128815","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.54894/jiscar.40.2.2022.128815","url":null,"abstract":"Palm oil is an important source of vegetable oil used in a wide range of products. In India, an area of 19.33 lakh ha in 18 states is identified as the potential area for oil palm cultivation by various Expert Committees constituted by the Government of India. Oil palm ( Elaeis guineensis ), being a potential carbon-sequestering perennial crop by biological means, has helped in mitigating global warming and climatic fluctuations. Considering the need for potentially high-yielding oil palm variety for plantation, ICAR-Indian Institute of Oil Palm Research (IIOPR), Pedavegi, supplied ten new hybrids for testing their performance under different agro-climatic conditions in India. The present study conducted under the All India Coordinated Research Project (AICRP) on Palms (Oil palm) at the College of Horticulture, Mulde, Maharashtra revealed that out of ten different hybrids (NRCOP-01 to NRCOP-10), hybrid NRCOP-2 performed consistently better in terms of yield. NRCOP-2 recorded the highest bunch weight (19.22 kg bunch -1 ), number of fresh fruit bunches per palm (8.14), highest fresh fruit bunches (FFBs) yield (22.14 t ha -1 ) and highest oil yield (5.36 t ha -1 ) as compared to other hybrids. Based on twelve years of evaluation, NRCOP-2 was consistently found to be high oil yielding and hence was released for cultivation in the coastal region of Maharashtra and Western Ghat under the name Godavari Ratna during the 2019 Annual Group Meeting of AICRP on Palms.","PeriodicalId":285583,"journal":{"name":"Journal of the Indian Society of Coastal Agricultural Research","volume":"86 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126046417","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Optimizing Farm Plan in Saline and Normal Areas of West Bengal - A Lexicographic Goal Programming Approach 优化农场计划在盐碱地和正常地区的西孟加拉邦-词典目标规划方法

Journal of the Indian Society of Coastal Agricultural Research Pub Date : 2022-12-31 DOI: 10.54894/jiscar.40.2.2022.128941

Arghyadeep Das, R. R., R. Malhotra, Anuradha Singh, S. Maiti, Rakesh Kumar, S. Mandal, N. Patnaik

引用次数: 0

A Case Study on Local Guyanese Population Influences on Mangrove Forests 圭亚那当地人口对红树林影响的个案研究

Journal of the Indian Society of Coastal Agricultural Research Pub Date : 2022-12-31 DOI: 10.54894/jiscar.40.2.2022.125737

Annalisia Hopkinson, S. Jaikishun, A. Ansari

引用次数: 0

Earthworm Diversity and Their Influences on Soil Enzyme Activities in Organic, Sustainable and Conventional Farming Systems of Puducherry 樱桃有机、可持续和常规耕作方式下蚯蚓多样性及其对土壤酶活性的影响

Journal of the Indian Society of Coastal Agricultural Research Pub Date : 2022-12-31 DOI: 10.54894/jiscar.40.2.2022.121151

M. Sudhakaran, D. Ramamoorthy, V. Savitha, M. Kokila

{"title":"Earthworm Diversity and Their Influences on Soil Enzyme Activities in Organic, Sustainable and Conventional Farming Systems of Puducherry","authors":"M. Sudhakaran, D. Ramamoorthy, V. Savitha, M. Kokila","doi":"10.54894/jiscar.40.2.2022.121151","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.54894/jiscar.40.2.2022.121151","url":null,"abstract":"An experiment was conducted to study the earthworm diversity and its influence on soil enzyme activities in organic, sustainable and conventional farming systems in the state of Puducherry. A total of five earthworm species namely Drawida willsi, Drawida scandens, Lampito mauritii, Perionyx excavates and Eudrilus eugeniae were present in the study sites. Four species were found in conventional and sustainable farming and five species were found in organic farming. Earthworm species diversity, population, species dominance, and biomass were significantly higher in organic farming systems compared to sustainable and conventional farming systems. In addition, soils from organic farming showed higher activity of urease, alkaline phosphatase, β-glucosidase, cellulase, invertase and xylanase activities and they showed a significant positive correlation with earthworm population and biomass. Our results revealed that the presence of earthworms strongly affected enzyme activities in soil. Earthworm casts probably contributed to the enrichment of plant-available nutrients and higher soil enzyme activities in organically managed soils.","PeriodicalId":285583,"journal":{"name":"Journal of the Indian Society of Coastal Agricultural Research","volume":"44 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114691270","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Assessment of Salt Water Intrusion from Ponnani to Tavanur along the Banks of River Bharathapuzha in Kerala 喀拉拉邦巴拉塔普扎河沿岸从Ponnani到Tavanur的盐水入侵评估

Journal of the Indian Society of Coastal Agricultural Research Pub Date : 2022-12-31 DOI: 10.54894/jiscar.40.2.2022.128473

P.O. HASNA AMEENA, A. Varughese, E.B. GILSHA BAI, S. Sajeena

引用次数: 0

Impact of Crop-specific Technologies and Organic Growth Stimulants on Mustard, Black Gram and Green Gram in Sundarban area of West Bengal 作物专用技术和有机生长刺激剂对西孟加拉邦孙德班地区芥菜、黑革和绿革的影响

Journal of the Indian Society of Coastal Agricultural Research Pub Date : 2022-12-31 DOI: 10.54894/jiscar.40.2.2022.123179

A. Ghosal, N. C. Sahu, Sasya Shyamala Krishi, Vigyan Kendra

{"title":"Impact of Crop-specific Technologies and Organic Growth Stimulants on Mustard, Black Gram and Green Gram in Sundarban area of West Bengal","authors":"A. Ghosal, N. C. Sahu, Sasya Shyamala Krishi, Vigyan Kendra","doi":"10.54894/jiscar.40.2.2022.123179","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.54894/jiscar.40.2.2022.123179","url":null,"abstract":"The gap between actual and potential crop production can be minimized by maintaining plant health, which needs crop-specific technology interventions. On-farm trials were conducted during 2017-18 and 2018-19 in the farmers’ fields in the Sundarbans to study the impact of crop-specific technologies on crop yields. The yield of mustard can be increased by about 47% with the installation of Apis mellifera bee hives @ 3 ha -1 while it was about 40% in the case of A. cerena type @ 5 ha -1 . A considerable increase (30.17% and 20.90%) in pod setting was recorded via the installation of mellifera bee hive and cerena type, respectively. Spraying of panchagavya @ 5%, sasyagavya @ 5%, and dasaparni @ 1% at 30 days after sowing (DAS) onwards at 15 days intervals, in alternate application with 600 L ha -1 of jeevamrit as soil application at 30 DAS boosted the plant growth attributing characters in black gram. The same treatment recorded the highest yield of blackgram (0.95 t ha -1 ), lowest infestation of pod borer (8.6%) and lowest powdery mildew infestation (21.20%). Application of beejamrit for seed bio-priming and 5% jeevamrit at 30 and 45 DAS as spray and soil application @ 600 L ha -1 also showed potential results with 30% increased yield of black gram over existing farmers’ practices. The integrated approach consisting of the application of Trichoderma viride enriched cow dung @ 750 kg ha -1 , seed treatment with carboxin 17.5% + thiram 17.5% @ 3 mL kg -1 seed, installation of pheromone trap @ 30 ha -1 and need-based spot application of neemastra @ 3% resulted in highest seed yield of greengram (0.94 t ha -1 ) and B:C ratio (3.38) followed by chemical management (0.93 t ha -1 , 3.23).","PeriodicalId":285583,"journal":{"name":"Journal of the Indian Society of Coastal Agricultural Research","volume":"95 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"134141808","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Site Suitability Analysis for establishing Soil and Water Conservation Structures in Dapoli Tehsil using Geoinformatics 基于地理信息学的大波利市水土保持设施选址适宜性分析

Journal of the Indian Society of Coastal Agricultural Research Pub Date : 2022-12-31 DOI: 10.54894/jiscar.40.2.2022.119581

D. Blessy, B. L. Ayare, H. Bhange, S. Patil, P. Kolhe

引用次数: 0